MS SQL Server interview questions 之二

1  the query to find the top 2nd highest salary is below:

 

                       select top 1* from Employee where Salary not in
              (select max(Salary) from Employee) order by Salary desc

you can get the fifth or n th highest salary of Employee table by using this statement.

             方法1 :   Select Min(Salary) From Employee Where Salary In
         (
                Select Top(5) Salary
                From Employee
                Order By Salary DESC
 
         )

         方法2 :

     select max(salary) from emp where salary not in(select top(n-1) salary from emp order by salary desc);

注意: The ORDER BY clause is invalid in views, inline functions, derived tables, subqueries, and common table expressions, unless TOP or FOR XML is also specified.


how to delete duplicate rows in table having rowid
        consider the table employe table with rowid,name and email .

               delete from tblemploye where rowid not in

              ( select max(rowid) from tblemploye group by name, email having count(*)>1)

 

4  find all tables in a database

      Select * from sysobjects where xtype = ‘u’

5


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