Android 读取系统联系人

Android 读取系统联系人

以下是一个小demo比较简单

XML代码：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:id="@+id/activity_main"
    android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context="com.dzz.android23_ecd.MainActivity">

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="黑名单"/>
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">
        <EditText
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:hint="请输入黑名单号码"
            android:id="@+id/et_main"
            android:phoneNumber="true"
            android:layout_weight="6"
            />
        <Button
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="2"
            android:text="联系人"
            android:onClick="phone"
            />
    </LinearLayout>
    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="设置为"
        android:onClick="set"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        />
</LinearLayout>

Java代码：

package com.dzz.android23_ecd;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;
import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.telephony.SmsManager;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private EditText et_main;
    private PendingIntent pendingIntent;
    private SmsManager smsManager;
    private String usernumber;
    private String username;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        et_main = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_main);
        //保存电话号码
        String eet= Define.getString(MainActivity.this,"con","");
        et_main.setText(eet);

        pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, new Intent(), 0);
        smsManager = SmsManager.getDefault();
    }


给联系人添加点击
    public void phone(View view){
        startActivityForResult(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI), 0);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
            ContentResolver reContentResolverol = getContentResolver();
            Uri contactData = data.getData();
            @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
            Cursor cursor = managedQuery(contactData, null, null, null, null);
            cursor.moveToFirst();
            //联系人名字
            username = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
            String contactId = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
            Cursor phone = reContentResolverol.query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
                    null,
                    ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = " + contactId,
                    null,
                    null);
            while (phone.moveToNext()) {
                //联系人号码
                usernumber = phone.getString(phone.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
                et_main.setText(usernumber +" ("+ username +")");
            }
        }
    }

    public void set(View view) {
        final String et = et_main.getText().toString();
        AlertDialog.Builder dl = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
        dl.setTitle("温馨提示");
        LayoutInflater inflater = getLayoutInflater();
        dl.setMessage("你确定将" + et + "号码设置为黑名单吗？");
        dl.setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            private String ee;
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
                if(et.indexOf("(")<0){
                    ee=et;
                }else{
                    ee = et.substring(0,et.indexOf("("));
                }
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "设置成功！", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                Define.setString(MainActivity.this,"con",ee);
            }
        });
        dl.setNegativeButton("还是算了", null);
        dl.show();
    }
}