gzip工具类 支持字符串压缩解压缩


import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;  
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;  
import java.io.File;  
import java.io.FileInputStream;  
import java.io.FileOutputStream;  
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;  
import java.io.OutputStream;  
import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream;  
import java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream;  
  
/** 
 * GZIP工具 
 *  
 */  
public abstract class GZipUtils {  
  
    public static final int BUFFER = 1024;  
    public static final String EXT = ".gz";  
    private static String encode = "utf-8";//"ISO-8859-1" 
    private static String hexStr ="0123456789ABCDEF";//全局
    /** 
     * 数据压缩 
     *  
     * @param data 
     * @return 
     * @throws IOException 
     * @throws Exception 
     */  
    public static byte[] compress(byte[] data) throws IOException {  
        ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);  
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();  
  
        // 压缩  
        compress(bais, baos);  
  
        byte[] output = baos.toByteArray();  
  
        baos.flush();  
        baos.close();  
  
        bais.close();  
  
        return output;  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 字符串解压缩 
     *  
     * @param data 
     * @return 
     * @throws IOException 
     * @throws Exception 
     */  
    public static String compressStr(String data) throws IOException { 
    	
        return BinaryToHexString(compress(data.getBytes(encode))); 
     }
    
    /** 
     * 文件压缩 
     *  
     * @param file 
     * @throws Exception 
     */  
    public static void compress(File file) throws Exception {  
        compress(file, true);  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 文件压缩 
     *  
     * @param file 
     * @param delete 
     *            是否删除原始文件 
     * @throws Exception 
     */  
    public static void compress(File file, boolean delete) throws Exception {  
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);  
        FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file.getPath() + EXT);  
  
        compress(fis, fos);  
  
        fis.close();  
        fos.flush();  
        fos.close();  
  
        if (delete) {  
            file.delete();  
        }  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 数据压缩 
     *  
     * @param is 
     * @param os 
     * @throws IOException 
     * @throws Exception 
     */  
    public static void compress(InputStream is, OutputStream os) throws IOException  
             {  
  
        GZIPOutputStream gos = new GZIPOutputStream(os);  
  
        int count;  
        byte data[] = new byte[BUFFER];  
        while ((count = is.read(data, 0, BUFFER)) != -1) {  
            gos.write(data, 0, count);  
        }  
  
        gos.finish();  
  
        gos.flush();  
        gos.close();  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 文件压缩 
     *  
     * @param path 
     * @throws Exception 
     */  
    public static void compress(String path) throws Exception {  
        compress(path, true);  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 文件压缩 
     *  
     * @param path 
     * @param delete 
     *            是否删除原始文件 
     * @throws Exception 
     */  
    public static void compress(String path, boolean delete) throws Exception {  
        File file = new File(path);  
        compress(file, delete);  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 字符串解压缩 
     *  
     * @param data 
     * @return 
     * @throws IOException 
     * @throws Exception 
     */  
    public static String decompressStr(String data) throws IOException {     	
        return new String(decompress(HexStringToBinary(data)),encode); 
     }
    
    /** 
     * 数据解压缩 
     *  
     * @param data 
     * @return 
     * @throws IOException 
     * @throws Exception 
     */  
    public static byte[] decompress(byte[] data) throws IOException {  
        ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);  
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();  
  
        // 解压缩  
  
        decompress(bais, baos);  
  
        data = baos.toByteArray();  
  
        baos.flush();  
        baos.close();  
  
        bais.close();  
  
        return data;  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 文件解压缩 
     *  
     * @param file 
     * @throws Exception 
     */  
    public static void decompress(File file) throws Exception {  
        decompress(file, true);  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 文件解压缩 
     *  
     * @param file 
     * @param delete 
     *            是否删除原始文件 
     * @throws Exception 
     */  
    public static void decompress(File file, boolean delete) throws Exception {  
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);  
        FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file.getPath().replace(EXT,  
                ""));  
        decompress(fis, fos);  
        fis.close();  
        fos.flush();  
        fos.close();  
  
        if (delete) {  
            file.delete();  
        }  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 数据解压缩 
     *  
     * @param is 
     * @param os 
     * @throws IOException 
     * @throws Exception 
     */  
    public static void decompress(InputStream is, OutputStream os) throws IOException  
             {  
  
        GZIPInputStream gis = new GZIPInputStream(is);  
  
        int count;  
        byte data[] = new byte[BUFFER];  
        while ((count = gis.read(data, 0, BUFFER)) != -1) {  
            os.write(data, 0, count);  
        }  
  
        gis.close();  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 文件解压缩 
     *  
     * @param path 
     * @throws Exception 
     */  
    public static void decompress(String path) throws Exception {  
        decompress(path, true);  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 文件解压缩 
     *  
     * @param path 
     * @param delete 
     *            是否删除原始文件 
     * @throws Exception 
     */  
    public static void decompress(String path, boolean delete) throws Exception {  
        File file = new File(path);  
        decompress(file, delete);  
    }
    
    
   
     public static String BinaryToHexString(byte[] bytes){   
            
         String result = "";   
         String hex = "";   
         for(int i=0;i<bytes.length;i++){   
             //字节高4位   
             hex = String.valueOf(hexStr.charAt((bytes[i]&0xF0)>>4));
             //字节低4位   
            hex += String.valueOf(hexStr.charAt(bytes[i]&0x0F));  
             result +=hex;   
         }   
         return result;   
     }   
     /**  
      *   
      * @param hexString  
      * @return 将十六进制转换为字节数组  
      */  
     public static byte[] HexStringToBinary(String hexString){   
         //hexString的长度对2取整,作为bytes的长度   
         int len = hexString.length()/2;   
         byte[] bytes = new byte[len];   
         byte high = 0;//字节高四位   
         byte low = 0;//字节低四位   
   
         for(int i=0;i<len;i++){   
              //右移四位得到高位   
              high = (byte)((hexStr.indexOf(hexString.charAt(2*i)))<<4);   
              low = (byte)hexStr.indexOf(hexString.charAt(2*i+1));   
              bytes[i] = (byte) (high|low);//高地位做或运算   
         }   
         return bytes;   
     }  
 

}  




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