(http://www.elijahqi.win/2017/12/29/poj1050-to-the-max/%20%E2%80%8E)
Description
Given a two-dimensional array of positive and negative integers, a sub-rectangle is any contiguous sub-array of size 1*1 or greater located within the whole array. The sum of a rectangle is the sum of all the elements in that rectangle. In this problem the sub-rectangle with the largest sum is referred to as the maximal sub-rectangle.
As an example, the maximal sub-rectangle of the array:
0 -2 -7 0
9 2 -6 2
-4 1 -4 1
-1 8 0 -2
is in the lower left corner:
9 2
-4 1
-1 8
and has a sum of 15.
Input
The input consists of an N * N array of integers. The input begins with a single positive integer N on a line by itself, indicating the size of the square two-dimensional array. This is followed by N^2 integers separated by whitespace (spaces and newlines). These are the N^2 integers of the array, presented in row-major order. That is, all numbers in the first row, left to right, then all numbers in the second row, left to right, etc. N may be as large as 100. The numbers in the array will be in the range [-127,127].
Output
Output the sum of the maximal sub-rectangle.
Sample Input
4
0 -2 -7 0 9 2 -6 2
-4 1 -4 1 -1
8 0 -2
Sample Output
15
Source
Greater New York 2001
n^3的时间内我去处理这个问题 相当于就是最大子段和问题
就是我可以这么去想
| a11 …… a1i ……a1j ……a1n |
| a21 …… a2i ……a2j ……a2n |
| . . . . . . . |
| . . . . . . . |
| ar1 …… ari ……arj ……arn |
| . . . . . . . |
| . . . . . . . |
| ak1 …… aki ……akj ……akn |
| . . . . . . . |
| an1 …… ani ……anj ……ann |
我把每一行中的同一列加起来 就是我可以n^2枚举 我在行中是哪一段 然后加起来变成一维的 然后求一下 最大子段和即可
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#define N 11000
using namespace std;
inline char gc(){
static char now[1<<16],*S,*T;
if (T==S) {T=(S=now)+fread(now,1,1<<16,stdin);if (T==S) return EOF;}
return *S++;
}
inline int read(){
int x=0,f=1;char ch=gc();
while(ch<'0'||ch>'9') {if (ch=='-') f=-1;ch=gc();}
while(ch<='9'&&ch>='0') x=x*10+ch-'0',ch=gc();
return x*f;
}
int n,s[110][110];
int main(){
freopen("poj1050.in","r",stdin);
n=read();int ans=-0x3f3f3f3f;
for (int i=1;i<=n;++i){
int tmp=-0x3f3f3f3f;
for (int j=1;j<=n;++j) {
s[i][j]=read();if (tmp<0) tmp=s[i][j];else tmp+=s[i][j];ans=max(ans,tmp);
}
}
for (int i=1;i<=n;++i){
for (int j=i+1;j<=n;++j){
int tmp=-0x3f3f3f3f;
for (int k=1;k<=n;++k){
s[i][k]+=s[j][k];
if (tmp<0) tmp=s[i][k];else tmp+=s[i][k];ans=max(ans,tmp);
}
}
}printf("%d",ans);
return 0;
}