Python : 解决 ImportError: No module named svmutil 的问题

问题描述

Python 中的一些库依赖于 svmutil ，但是报错 ImportError: No module named 'svmutil’

/home/eln/anaconda3/envs/eln35/bin/python3.5 /home/eln/PycharmProjects/SphinxDoc/_test/test.py
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/eln/PycharmProjects/SphinxDoc/_test/test.py", line 26, in <module>
    from brisque import BRISQUE
  File "/home/eln/anaconda3/envs/eln35/lib/python3.5/site-packages/brisque/__init__.py", line 2, in <module>
    from brisque.brisque import *
  File "/home/eln/anaconda3/envs/eln35/lib/python3.5/site-packages/brisque/brisque.py", line 8, in <module>
    import svmutil
ImportError: No module named 'svmutil'

Process finished with exit code 1

而且 pip install 找不到这个库：

(eln35) [eln@localhost SphinxDoc]$ pip install svmutil
Looking in indexes: http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple
Collecting svmutil
  Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement svmutil (from versions: )
No matching distribution found for svmutil
You are using pip version 10.0.1, however version 20.2b1 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.

解决方法

从 Github 上下载 libsvm 源码，，并在源码根目录下直接编译 make ，然后在代码的最前面添加环境变量：

import sys
sys.path.append('/home/eln/libsvm-3.24/python')