3d_coordinates

该程序首先初始化窗口并进行相机标定,使用校准板进行多次图像捕获。然后,它测量黑色边框的宽度并在世界坐标系中转换点。接着,程序提取图像中的椭圆,计算其平均半径和标准差,并在世界坐标中再次拟合以验证尺寸。最后,程序显示测量结果。
摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成


* Initialize the program
dev_close_window ()
dev_open_window (0, 0, 768, 576, 'black', WindowHandle)
dev_update_off ()
dev_set_draw ('margin')
dev_set_line_width (3)
set_display_font (WindowHandle, 14, 'mono', 'true', 'false')

* Calibrate the camera

CalTabDescrFile := 'caltab_big.descr'
gen_cam_par_area_scan_division (0.008, 0, 0.0000086, 0.0000086, 384, 288, 768, 576, StartCamPar)
create_calib_data ('calibration_object', 1, 1, CalibDataID)
set_calib_data_cam_param (CalibDataID, 0, [], StartCamPar)
set_calib_data_calib_object (CalibDataID, 0, CalTabDescrFile)
NumImages := 10
for I := 1 to NumImages by 1
    read_image (Image, 'calib/calib-3d-coord-' + I$'02d')
    dev_display (Image)
    Message := 'Find calibration plate in\nall calibration images (' + I + '/' + NumImages + ')'
    disp_message (WindowHandle, Message, 'window', 12, 12, 'black', 'true')
    * Find the calibration plate
    find_calib_object (Image, CalibDataID, 0, 0, I - 1, [], [])
    get_calib_data (CalibDataID, 'camera', 0, 'init_params', StartCamPar)
    get_calib_data_observ_points (CalibDataID, 0, 0, I - 1, Row, Column, Index, Pose)
    get_calib_data_observ_contours (Contours, CalibDataID, 'caltab', 0, 0, I - 1)
    gen_cross_contour_xld (Cross, Row, Column, 6, 0.785398)
    dev_set_color ('green')
    dev_display (Contours)
    dev_set_color ('yellow')
    dev_display (Cross)
endfor
disp_continue_message (WindowHandle, 'black', 'true')
stop ()
calibrate_cameras (CalibDataID, Error)
get_calib_data (CalibDataID, 'camera', 0, 'params', CamParam)

* Perform measurements

for I := 1 to NumImages by 1
    read_image (Image, 'calib/calib-3d-coord-' + I$'02d')
    * 
    * Now, measure the size of the black border of the plate
    get_measure_positions (Image, PlateRegion, CalibDataID, I, Distance, Phi, RowCenter, ColumnCenter)
    gen_rectangle2_contour_xld (Rectangle, RowCenter, ColumnCenter, Phi, Distance * 0.52, 8)
    gen_measure_rectangle2 (RowCenter, ColumnCenter, Phi, Distance * 0.52, 8, 768, 576, 'nearest_neighbor', MeasureHandle)
    * 
    measure_pos (Image, MeasureHandle, 1, 40, 'all', 'all', RowEdge, ColumnEdge, Amplitude, Distance1)
    Rows := [RowEdge[0],RowEdge[|RowEdge| - 1]]
    Columns := [ColumnEdge[0],ColumnEdge[|RowEdge| - 1]]
    gen_cross_contour_xld (Cross, Rows, Columns, 16, Phi)
    * 
    * Transform the two border points into the world coordinate system
    get_calib_data (CalibDataID, 'calib_obj_pose', [0,I - 1], 'pose', Pose)
    image_points_to_world_plane (CamParam, Pose, Rows, Columns, 'm', SX, SY)
    distance_pp (SY[0], SX[0], SY[1], SX[1], Width)
    * 
    * Display results of width measurement
    dev_display (Image)
    dev_set_color ('white')
    dev_set_line_width (3)
    dev_display (Rectangle)
    dev_set_color ('green')
    dev_set_draw ('fill')
    dev_set_line_width (2)
    dev_display (Cross)
    dev_set_draw ('margin')
    disp_message (WindowHandle, 'Width = ' + (Width * 100)$'8.3f' + 'cm', 'window', 12, 12, 'black', 'true')
    disp_continue_message (WindowHandle, 'black', 'true')
    stop ()
    * 
    * Now, measure the size of the calibration marks
    * 
    * Extract the ellipses in the image
    erosion_circle (PlateRegion, ROI, 17.5)
    reduce_domain (Image, ROI, ImageReduced)
    edges_sub_pix (ImageReduced, Edges, 'canny', 1, 20, 60)
    select_contours_xld (Edges, SelectedEdges, 'contour_length', 20, 99999999, -0.5, 0.5)
    * Fit ellipses to extracted edges
    fit_ellipse_contour_xld (SelectedEdges, 'fitzgibbon', -1, 2, 0, 200, 3, 2, Row, Column, Phi, Radius1, Radius2, StartPhi, EndPhi, PointOrder)
    MeanRadius1 := mean(Radius1)
    MeanRadius2 := mean(Radius2)
    DevRadius1 := deviation(Radius1)
    DevRadius2 := deviation(Radius2)
    * Transform the ellipses to world coordinates, where they should be circles
    * and convert the circles from meters to millimeters so that we can see them.
    contour_to_world_plane_xld (SelectedEdges, WorldCircles, CamParam, Pose, 'mm')
    * Fit ellipses to the circles in world coordinates
    fit_ellipse_contour_xld (WorldCircles, 'fitzgibbon', -1, 2, 0, 200, 3, 2, Row, Column, Phi, RadiusW1, RadiusW2, StartPhi, EndPhi, PointOrder)
    MeanRadiusW1 := mean(RadiusW1)
    MeanRadiusW2 := mean(RadiusW2)
    DevRadiusW1 := deviation(RadiusW1)
    DevRadiusW2 := deviation(RadiusW2)
    * 
    * Display results of ellipse measurement
    dev_display (Image)
    dev_set_color ('yellow')
    dev_set_line_width (3)
    dev_display (SelectedEdges)
    Message := 'Measured dimensions of the ellipses'
    Message[0] := '                    Mean Radius1; Mean Radius2; (Standard deviations [%])'
    Message[1] := 'Image coordinates:       ' + MeanRadius1$'5.2f' + 'px; ' + MeanRadius2$'5.2f' + 'px            (' + (DevRadius1 / MeanRadius1 * 100)$'4.2f' + ', ' + (DevRadius2 / MeanRadius2 * 100)$'4.2f' + ')'
    Message[2] := 'World coordinates:       ' + (MeanRadiusW1 / 10)$'5.2f' + 'cm; ' + (MeanRadiusW2 / 10)$'5.2f' + 'cm            (' + (DevRadiusW1 / MeanRadiusW1 * 100)$'4.2f' + ', ' + (DevRadiusW2 / MeanRadiusW2 * 100)$'4.2f' + ')'
    disp_message (WindowHandle, Message, 'window', 12, 12, 'black', 'true')
    if (I < 10)
        disp_continue_message (WindowHandle, 'black', 'true')
        stop ()
    endif
endfor

评论 4
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包

打赏作者

electrical1024

你的鼓励将是我创作的最大动力

¥1 ¥2 ¥4 ¥6 ¥10 ¥20
扫码支付:¥1
获取中
扫码支付

您的余额不足,请更换扫码支付或充值

打赏作者

实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值