多线程 :: 异步任务

还在Demo，大家先略过

关于Java同步：锁机制

class threadMainOne {
    public static int len = 0;
    public static final Object lock = new Object();


    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Thread t1 = new Thread(()->{
            for (int i=0; i<10000; i++) {
                threadMainOne.len += 1;
//                System.out.println("+++"+len);
            }
        });

        Thread t2 = new Thread(()->{
            for (int i=0; i<10000; i++) {
                threadMainOne.len -= 1;
//                System.out.println(len);
            }
        });
        t1.start();
        t2.start();
        t1.join();
        t2.join();
        System.out.println("result "+len);
    }
}

关于CompletableFuture

class threadMain {
    public static int len = 1;
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        // 两个CompletableFuture执行异步查询:
        CompletableFuture<Integer> resultOfComputeZero = CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(()->{
            for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
                len++;
                if(i/10==0) System.out.println("resultOfComputeZero: "+len);
            }
            return len;
        });
        CompletableFuture<Integer> resultOfComputeOne =  CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(()-> {
            for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
                len--;
                if(i/10==0) System.out.println("resultOfComputeOne: "+len);
            }
            return len;
        });

        CompletableFuture<Object> result1 = CompletableFuture.anyOf(resultOfComputeZero,resultOfComputeOne);
        System.out.println("result1: "+len);
        CompletableFuture<Integer> resultOne = resultOfComputeZero.thenApplyAsync((s)->{
            System.out.println("resultOne: "+len);
            return len;
        });
        CompletableFuture<Integer> resultTwo = resultOfComputeOne.thenApplyAsync((s)->{
            System.out.println("resultTwo: "+len);
            return len;
        });
        System.out.println("result2: "+len);
        Thread.sleep(200);
        // 主线程不要立刻结束，否则CompletableFuture默认使用的线程池会立刻关闭:
    }