hibernate学习12之Collection（集合）映射

set
list
array
map
的映射。
集合映射会发出很多 sql语句

<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
	"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
	"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-configuration>
	<session-factory>
		<property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost/hibernate_collection_mapping</property>
		<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
		<property name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property>
		<property name="hibernate.connection.password">bjsxt</property>
		<property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
		<property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property>
		
		<mapping resource="com/bjsxt/hibernate/CollectionMapping.hbm.xml"/>
	</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

public class CollectionMapping {	
	private int id;	
	private String name;	
	private Set setValue;	
	private List listValue;	
	private String[] arrayValue;	
	private Map mapValue;
	//setter，getter
}

各种类型集合的映射文件

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC 
	"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
	"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping>
	<class name="com.bjsxt.hibernate.CollectionMapping" table="t_CollectionMapping">
		<id name="id">
			<generator class="native"/>
		</id>
		<property name="name"/>
		<set name="setValue" table="t_set_value">
			<key column="set_id"/>
			<element type="string" column="set_value"/>
		</set>
		<list name="listValue" table="t_list_value">
			<key column="list_id"/>
			<list-index column="list_index"/>
			<element type="string" column="list_value"/>
		</list>
		<array name="arrayValue" table="t_array_value">
			<key column="array_id"/>
			<list-index column="array_index"/>
			<element type="string" column="array_value"/>
		</array>
		<map name="mapValue" table="t_map_value">
			<key column="map_id"/>
			<map-key type="string" column="map_key"/>
			<element type="string" column="map_value"/>
		</map>
	</class>
</hibernate-mapping>

测试一下：

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import org.hibernate.Session;

import junit.framework.TestCase;

public class CollectionMappintTest extends TestCase {

	public void testSave1() {
		Session session = null;
		CollectionMapping c = new CollectionMapping();
		
		c.setName("xxx");
		
		Set setValue = new HashSet();
		setValue.add("a");
		setValue.add("b");
		c.setSetValue(setValue);
		
		List listValue = new ArrayList();
		listValue.add("c");
		listValue.add("d");
		c.setListValue(listValue);
		
		String[] arrayValue = new String[]{"e", "f"};
		c.setArrayValue(arrayValue);
		
		Map mapValue = new HashMap();
		mapValue.put("k1", "v1");
		mapValue.put("k2", "v2");
		c.setMapValue(mapValue);		
		try {
			session = HibernateUtils.getSession();
			session.beginTransaction();
			session.save(c);
			session.getTransaction().commit();
		}catch(Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			session.getTransaction().rollback();
		}finally {
			HibernateUtils.closeSession(session);
		}
	}	
	
	public void testLoad1() {
		Session session = null;
		try {
			session = HibernateUtils.getSession();
			session.beginTransaction();
			CollectionMapping c = (CollectionMapping)session.load(CollectionMapping.class, 1);
			System.out.println("name=" + c.getName());
			System.out.println("setvalue=" + c.getSetValue());
			System.out.println("mapvalue=" + c.getMapValue());
			System.out.println("listvalue=" + c.getListValue());
			session.getTransaction().commit();
		}catch(Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			session.getTransaction().rollback();
		}finally {
			HibernateUtils.closeSession(session);
		}
	}			
	
}