osgEarth的Rex引擎原理分析（三十四）资源释放器子节点的作用

目标：（十二）中的问题19

资源释放器器子节点在rex引擎的setMap中创建，用于释放过期对象的opengl资源

osgEarthDrivers/engine_rex/RexTerrainEngineNode.cpp
void
RexTerrainEngineNode::setMap(const Map* map, const TerrainOptions& options)
{
    // A resource releaser that will call releaseGLObjects() on expired objects.
    _releaser = new ResourceReleaser();
    this->addChild(_releaser.get());
}

由（三十三）可知

对要移除的瓦片节点，放入资源释放器（本质是osg::Drawable对象），释放分配的opengl资源。并不是立即释放，而是要等到osgUtil::SceneView::draw时最终调用资源释放器的drawImplementation时进行释放，该draw不一定在帧循环中调用。资源释放器通过引用指针的方式管理要释放的瓦片节点，因此（3）中的移除不会真正从内存中移除，只有资源释放器移除后才会真正从内存中移除。

 osgEarth/ResourceReleaser.cpp
    void
    ResourceReleaser::releaseGLObjects(osg::State* state) const
    {
        osg::Drawable::releaseGLObjects(state);
     
        if (!_toRelease.empty())
        {
            Threading::ScopedMutexLock lock(_mutex);
            if (!_toRelease.empty())
            {
                METRIC_SCOPED("ResourceReleaser");
                for (ObjectList::const_iterator i = _toRelease.begin(); i != _toRelease.end(); ++i)
                {
                    osg::Object* object = i->get();
                    object->releaseGLObjects(state);
                }
                OE_DEBUG << LC << "Released " << _toRelease.size() << " objects\n";
                _toRelease.clear();
            }
        }
    }

osgEarthDrivers/engine_rex/TileNode.cpp
    void
    TileNode::releaseGLObjects(osg::State* state) const
    {
        osg::Group::releaseGLObjects(state);
     
        if ( _surface.valid() )
            _surface->releaseGLObjects(state);
     
        if ( _patch.valid() )
            _patch->rele