Unity+IOS GPS后台更新GPS数据

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-16 21:21:55 发布

he_wen_jian

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-16 21:21:55 发布

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分类专栏： unity3D

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本文介绍如何在Unity中利用iOS原生代码实现后台GPS数据的持续获取。通过配置Info.plist文件、添加CoreLocation库及修改UnityAppController.h/.mm文件，实现了GPS的启动、停止及后台更新。

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Unity自带了Input.Location的方式去获取GPS数据，但是如果你想后台获取GPS数据是没法实现的。

那就只能使用IOS原生代码去实现这个功能了。方法也很简单。

1.设置Info.plist

<key>NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription</key>

<string>I need Location</string>

<key>NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription</key>

<key>UIBackgroundModes</key>

<array>

<string>fetch</string>

<string>location</string>

</array>

2.添加CoreLocation库.

3.修改UnityAppController.h文件（蓝色部分内容）

#import <QuartzCore/CADisplayLink.h>

#import <CoreLocation/CoreLocation.h>

#include "PluginBase/RenderPluginDelegate.h"

@class UnityView;

@class DisplayConnection;

@interface UnityAppController :NSObject<CLLocationManagerDelegate>

4.修改UnityAppController.mm文件

//添加内容

//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

static UnityAppController *globalSelf;

CLLocationManager *locationManager;

CLLocation *myOldLocation;

extern "C"void StartGPSUpdate(){

locationManager = [[CLLocationManager alloc] init];

locationManager.delegate=globalSelf;

locationManager.desiredAccuracy=kCLLocationAccuracyBest;//定位精度

locationManager.distanceFilter=1;//kCLDistanceFilterNone定时更新 1:每隔一米更新一次

locationManager.pausesLocationUpdatesAutomatically=NO;//设置是否允许系统自动暂停定位，这里要设置为NO，刚开始我没有设置，后台定位持续20分钟左右就停止了！

[locationManager requestWhenInUseAuthorization];

[locationManager startMonitoringSignificantLocationChanges];

if(![CLLocationManager locationServicesEnabled]){

NSLog(@"请开启定位:设置 >隐私 > 位置 >定位服务");

}

if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >=8) {

//[_locationManager requestWhenInUseAuthorization];//⓵只在前台开启定位

[locationManager requestAlwaysAuthorization];//⓶在后台也可定位

}

// 5.iOS9新特性：将允许出现这种场景：同一app中多个location manager：一些只能在前台定位，另一些可在后台定位（并可随时禁止其后台定位）。

if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >=9) {

locationManager.allowsBackgroundLocationUpdates =YES;

}

[locationManager startUpdatingLocation];

NSLog(@"start gps update");

}

extern "C"void StopGPSUpdate(){

[locationManager stopUpdatingLocation];

NSLog(@"stop gps update");

}

- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didUpdateToLocation:(CLLocation *)newLocation fromLocation:(CLLocation *)oldLocation

{

CLLocation *currentLocation = newLocation;

myOldLocation=currentLocation;

NSString *strResult=@"didUpdateToLoation";

if (currentLocation !=nil) {

NSString *lat = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%.8f", currentLocation.coordinate.latitude];

NSString *lon=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%.8f",currentLocation.coordinate.longitude];

NSString *ele=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%0.8f",currentLocation.altitude];

strResult=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"{\"state\":\"UpdateGPS\",\"latitude\":\"%@\",\"longitude\":\"%@\",\"altitude\":\"%@\" }",lat,lon,ele];

UnitySendMessage("GPSSDK","IOSGPSUpdate", [strResult UTF8String]);

_longitudeLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%.8f", currentLocation.coordinate.longitude];

_latitudeLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%.8f", currentLocation.coordinate.latitude];

_verticalAccuracy.text=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%.8f",currentLocation.altitude];

_horizontalAccuracy.text=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%.8f",currentLocation.horizontalAccuracy];

_vertical.text=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%.8f",currentLocation.verticalAccuracy];*/

}

// Reverse Geocoding

NSLog(@"Resolving the Address:%@",strResult);

}

//<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

- (id)init

{

if( (self = [super init]) )

{

// due to clang issues with generating warning for overriding deprecated methods

// we will simply assert if deprecated methods are present

// NB: methods table is initied at load (before this call), so it is ok to check for override

NSAssert(![self respondsToSelector:@selector(createUnityViewImpl)],

@"createUnityViewImpl is deprecated and will not be called. Override createUnityView"

);

NSAssert(![self respondsToSelector:@selector(createViewHierarchyImpl)],

@"createViewHierarchyImpl is deprecated and will not be called. Override willStartWithViewController"

);

NSAssert(![self respondsToSelector:@selector(createViewHierarchy)],

@"createViewHierarchy is deprecated and will not be implemented. Use createUI"

);

}

globalSelf=self;//注意一定要添加该行代码

returnself;

}

这样就完成了GPS开启停止以及后台更新GPS了。