1031 Hello World for U(20 分)
Given any string of N (≥5) characters, you are asked to form the characters into the shape of U
. For example, helloworld
can be printed as:
h d
e l
l r
lowo
That is, the characters must be printed in the original order, starting top-down from the left vertical line with n1 characters, then left to right along the bottom line with n2 characters, and finally bottom-up along the vertical line with n3 characters. And more, we would like U
to be as squared as possible -- that is, it must be satisfied that n1=n3=max { k | k≤n2 for all 3≤n2≤N } with n1+n2+n3−2=N.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains one string with no less than 5 and no more than 80 characters in a line. The string contains no white space.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print the input string in the shape of U as specified in the description.
Sample Input:
helloworld!
Sample Output:
h !
e d
l l
lowor
# include <iostream>
# include <string>
using namespace std;
int main(){
// freopen("C:\\1.txt", "r", stdin);
string s;
cin >> s;
int len = s.length();
int edge = (len + 2) / 3;
for(int i = 0; i < len; i++){
if(i < edge -1){
printf("%c", s[i]);
for(int j = 0; j < len - 2*edge; j++)
printf(" ");
printf("%c\n", s[len - i -1]);
}
else if(i >= edge-1){
for(int j = i; j < len - edge +1; j++){
printf("%c", s[j]);
}
break;
}
}
}