K折交叉验证

将数据分成训练集，验证集，测试集
其中将训练集+验证集的K折交叉验证，就是将数据分成K等分，其中1份作为验证集，剩余的k-1作为训练集，对模型进行拟合，得到的平均值，就是这个模型的score，如下就是简单的示例，其中 train_table, train_labels是已经处理好的数据集

 	from sklearn.model_selection import cross_val_score
    #x_train, x_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(train_table, train_labels, test_size=0.2, random_state=0)
    from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestClassifier
    clf = RandomForestClassifier(n_estimators=100, max_depth=None, min_samples_split=2, random_state=0)
    scores = cross_val_score(clf, train_table, train_labels, cv=5)
    print("Accuracy: %0.2f (+/- %0.2f)" % (scores.mean(), scores.std() * 2))

    Accuracy: 0.98 (+/- 0.02)

方法2：

 	 from sklearn.model_selection import ShuffleSplit
     n_samples = iris.data.shape[0]
     cv = ShuffleSplit(n_splits=5, test_size=0.3, random_state=0)
     cross_val_score(clf, iris.data, iris.target, cv=cv)