简易RAM的C++实现
本文通过C++程序设计语言实现了一个简易的RAM,具有数据读写功能。
#include <stdio.h>
#define memsize (4096)
typedef int word;
union dataunion {
char c[sizeof(double)];
double d;
float f;
long l;
int i;
short s;
} datarray;
char mem[memsize];
char readbyte(unsigned addr)
{
return mem[addr];
}
word readword(unsigned addr)
{
return *((word*)&(mem[addr]));
}
short readshort(unsigned addr)
{
unsigned k = addr;
for(int i=0; i<sizeof(short); i++, k++)
datarray.c[i] = mem[k];
return datarray.s;
}
int readint(unsigned addr)
{
unsigned k = addr;
for(int i=0; i<sizeof(int); i++, k++)
datarray.c[i] = mem[k];
return datarray.i;
}
long readlong(unsigned addr)
{
unsigned k = addr;
for(int i=0; i<sizeof(long); i++, k++)
datarray.c[i] = mem[k];
return datarray.l;
}
float readfloat(unsigned addr)
{
unsigned k = addr;
for(int i=0; i<sizeof(float); i++, k++)
datarray.c[i] = mem[k];
return datarray.f;
}
double readdouble(unsigned addr)
{
unsigned k = addr;
for(int i=0; i<sizeof(double); i++, k++)
datarray.c[i] = mem[k];
return datarray.d;
}
void writeword(unsigned addr,word data)
{
*((word*)&mem[addr])=data;
}
int main()
{
for(int i=0; i<memsize; i+=sizeof(word))
writeword(i,i);
for(int i=0; i<memsize; i+=sizeof(int))
printf("mem[%d] = %d\n", i, readint(i));
for(int i=0; i<memsize; i++)
printf("mem[%d] = %d\n", i, readbyte(i));
return 0;
}