opencv中画直方图的函数总结

画直方图的主要步骤：直方图的创建→计算图像的直方图→画出直方图

IplImage *DrawHistogram(CvHistogram*hist, float scaleX = 1, float scaleY = 1)
{
	float hisMax = 0;
	cvGetMinMaxHistValue(hist,0,&hisMax,0,0);
	IplImage *imgHist = cvCreateImage(cvSize(256* scaleX,64* scaleY),8,1);
	cvZero(imgHist);
	for (int i = 0; i < 255; i++)
	{
		float histValue = cvQueryHistValue_1D(hist,i);
		float nextValue = cvQueryHistValue_1D(hist,i+1);
		int numpt = 5;
		CvPoint pt[5];
		pt[0] = cvPoint(i*scaleX,64*scaleY);
		pt[1] = cvPoint((i+1)*scaleX, 64 * scaleY);
		pt[2] = cvPoint((i + 1)*scaleX,(1-(nextValue/hisMax))*64 * scaleY);
		pt[3] = cvPoint((i + 1)*scaleX, (1 - (histValue / hisMax)) * 64 * scaleY);
		pt[4] = cvPoint(i*scaleX, 64 * scaleY);
		cvFillConvexPoly(imgHist, pt, numpt, cvScalarAll(255));
	}
	return imgHist;
}