CT107D单片机DS18b20程序

1、初始化

2、ROM指令

3、寄存器指令

注意：官方提供的初始化驱动应延时500微妙，读写驱动应延时80微妙

#include <reg52.h>
#include <intrins.h>

#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
	
sbit DQ = P1^4; 

uchar code tab_duan[] = {0xc0,0xf9,0xa4,0xb0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xf8,0x80,0x90,\
												0x40,0x79,0x24,0x30,0x19,0x12,0x02,0x78,0x00,0x10,0xbf,0xff};
uchar yi,er,san,si,wu,liu,qi,ba;
long wendu;
												
void All_Init();
void Delay1ms();
void Delay500us();
void Delay80us();
												
void Display1(uchar yi,uchar er);
void Display2(uchar san,uchar si);
void Display3(uchar wu,uchar liu);
void Display4(uchar qi,uchar ba);												
												
void init_ds18b20(void);												
unsigned char Read_DS18B20(void);	
void Write_DS18B20(unsigned char dat);
long TemperGet();
												
void main()
{
	All_Init();
	yi=21;er=21;san=21;si=21;wu=21;liu=21;qi=21;ba=21;
	
	while(1)
	{
		wendu = TemperGet();
		yi=wendu/100000;er=wendu%100000/10000+10;san=wendu%10000/1000;si=wendu%1000/100;
		Display1(yi,er);
		Display2(san,si);
		Display3(wu,liu);
		Display4(qi,ba);
	}
}
//DS18B20设备初始化
void init_ds18b20(void)
{
  	DQ = 0;
	  Delay500us();
  	DQ = 1;
	  Delay500us();
}

void Delay80us()		//@11.0592MHz
{
	unsigned char i, j;

	_nop_();
	i = 1;
	j = 217;
	do
	{
		while (--j);
	} while (--i);
}

//通过单总线向DS18B20写一个字节
void Write_DS18B20(unsigned char dat)
{
	unsigned char i;
	for(i=0;i<8;i++)
	{
		DQ = 0;
		DQ = dat&0x01;
		Delay80us();
		DQ = 1;
		dat >>= 1;
	}
}

//从DS18B20读取一个字节
unsigned char Read_DS18B20(void)
{
	unsigned char i;
	unsigned char dat;
  
	for(i=0;i<8;i++)
	{
		DQ = 0;
		dat >>= 1;
		DQ = 1;
		if(DQ == 1)
		{
			dat |= 0x80;
		}	    
		Delay80us();
	}
	return dat;
}
void Delay500us()		//@11.0592MHz
{
	unsigned char i, j;

	_nop_();
	_nop_();
	i = 6;
	j = 93;
	do
	{
		while (--j);
	} while (--i);
}



long TemperGet()
{
	uchar low,high;
	long temp;
	init_ds18b20();
	Write_DS18B20(0xcc);//忽略ROM指令
	Write_DS18B20(0x44);//直接温度转换
	Delay500us();
	
	init_ds18b20();
	Write_DS18B20(0xcc);//忽略ROM指令
	Write_DS18B20(0xbe);//读寄存器指令
	//Delay500us();
	low = Read_DS18B20();
	high = Read_DS18B20();
	
	temp = (high&0x0f);
	temp <<=8;
	temp|=low;
	
	temp = temp*625;
	return temp;
}

void All_Init()
{
	P2=0xa0;P0=0x00;//关闭蜂鸣器，继电器
	P2=0x80;P0=0xff;//关闭小灯
	P2=0xc0;P0=0xff;//选中8个数码管
	P2=0xe0;P0=0xff;//关闭选中的8个数码管
}
void Delay1ms()		//@11.0592MHz
{
	unsigned char i, j;

	_nop_();
	_nop_();
	_nop_();
	i = 11;
	j = 190;
	do
	{
		while (--j);
	} while (--i);
}

void Display1(uchar yi,uchar er)
{
	P2=0xc0;
	P0=0x01;
	P2=0xe0;
	P0=tab_duan[yi];
	Delay1ms();
	
	P2=0xc0;
	P0=0x02;
	P2=0xe0;
	P0=tab_duan[er];
	Delay1ms();
	
}

void Display2(uchar san,uchar si)
{
	P2=0xc0;
	P0=0x04;
	P2=0xe0;
	P0=tab_duan[san];
	Delay1ms();
	
	P2=0xc0;
	P0=0x08;
	P2=0xe0;
	P0=tab_duan[si];
	Delay1ms();
	
}

void Display3(uchar wu,uchar liu)
{
	P2=0xc0;
	P0=0x10;
	P2=0xe0;
	P0=tab_duan[wu];
	Delay1ms();
	
	P2=0xc0;
	P0=0x20;
	P2=0xe0;
	P0=tab_duan[liu];
	Delay1ms();
	
}

void Display4(uchar qi,uchar ba)
{
	P2=0xc0;
	P0=0x40;
	P2=0xe0;
	P0=tab_duan[qi];
	Delay1ms();
	
	P2=0xc0;
	P0=0x80;
	P2=0xe0;
	P0=tab_duan[ba];
	Delay1ms();
	
}