Visualize the feature of CNN model

I want to go deep to see the feature of the trained model rcnn ,which was transfered from cifar10net

test to visualize the feature of CNN

rcnn.Network.Layers

ans = 
  15x1 Layer array with layers:

     1   'imageinput'           Image Input             32x32x3 images with 'zerocenter' normalization
     2   'conv'                 Convolution             32 5x5x3 convolutions with stride [1  1] and padding [2  2  2  2]
     3   'relu'                 ReLU                    ReLU
     4   'maxpool'              Max Pooling             3x3 max pooling with stride [2  2] and padding [0  0  0  0]
     5   'conv_1'               Convolution             32 5x5x32 convolutions with stride [1  1] and padding [2  2  2  2]
     6   'relu_1'               ReLU                    ReLU
     7   'maxpool_1'            Max Pooling             3x3 max pooling with stride [2  2] and padding [0  0  0  0]
     8   'conv_2'               Convolution             64 5x5x32 convolutions with stride [1  1] and padding [2  2  2  2]
     9   'relu_2'               ReLU                    ReLU
    10   'maxpool_2'            Max Pooling             3x3 max pooling with stride [2  2] and padding [0  0  0  0]
    11   'fc'                   Fully Connected         64 fully connected layer
    12   'relu_3'               ReLU                    ReLU
    13   'rcnnFC'               Fully Connected         2 fully connected layer
    14   'rcnnSoftmax'          Softmax                 softmax
    15   'rcnnClassification'   Classification Output   crossentropyex with classes 'rebar' and 'Background'

corresponding function to see the feature
% I = deepDreamImage(net,layer,channels)
% I = deepDreamImage(net,layer,channels,Name,Value)

% Set layer to be the first convolutional layer. This layer is the second layer in the network and is named 'conv '.


layerN=2;
name=rcnn.Network.Layers(layerN).Name

%% Visualize the first 32 features learned by this layer using deepDreamImage by setting channels to be the vector of indices 1:56. Set 'PyramidLevels' to 1 so that the images are not scaled. To display the images together, you can use imtile.

%% deepDreamImage uses a compatible GPU, by default, if available. Otherwise it uses the CPU. A CUDA® enabled NVIDIA® GPU with compute capability 3.0 or higher is required for training on a GPU.

channels = 1:rcnn.Network.Layers(2, 1).NumFilters;
I = deepDreamImage(rcnn.Network,layerN,channels,'PyramidLevels',1);

|==============================================|
|  Iteration  |  Activation  |  Pyramid Level  |
|             |   Strength   |                 |
|==============================================|
|           1 |        18.01 |               1 |
|           2 |        11.76 |               1 |
|           3 |         5.50 |               1 |
|           4 |         0.75 |               1 |
|           5 |         7.00 |               1 |
|           6 |        13.26 |               1 |
|           7 |        19.51 |               1 |
|           8 |        25.77 |               1 |
|           9 |        32.02 |               1 |
|          10 |        38.27 |               1 |
|==============================================|

 

figure
I = imtile(I,'ThumbnailSize',[64 64]);
imshow(I)
title(['Layer ',name,' Features'])

These images mostly contain edges and colors, which indicates that the filters at layer 'conv1' are edge detectors and color filters. The edge detectors are at different angles, which allows the network to construct more complex features in the later layers. howver, I can't understand from the above figure.

I = imtile(I,'ThumbnailSize',[64 64],'GridSize', [4 8]);

layerN=5;
name=rcnn.Network.Layers(layerN).Name
I = deepDreamImage(rcnn.Network,layerN,channels,'PyramidLevels',1);

figure
  I = imtile(I,'ThumbnailSize',[64 64],'GridSize', [4 8]);
% I = imtile(I,'GridSize', [4 8]); % if you don't specify the ThumbnaiSize,
% the image will be very small
imshow(I)
title(['Layer ',name,' Features'])

|==============================================|
|  Iteration  |  Activation  |  Pyramid Level  |
|             |   Strength   |                 |
|==============================================|
|           1 |        33.87 |               1 |
|           2 |        32.53 |               1 |
|           3 |        31.35 |               1 |
|           4 |        30.27 |               1 |
|           5 |        29.08 |               1 |
|           6 |        27.90 |               1 |
|           7 |        26.71 |               1 |
|           8 |        25.51 |               1 |
|           9 |        24.32 |               1 |
|          10 |        23.12 |               1 |
|==============================================|

%% show all the conv layer

all the conv layer
layers = [2 5 8];
channels = 1:32;

for layer = layers
    I = deepDreamImage(rcnn.Network,layer,channels, ...
        'Verbose',false, ...
        'PyramidLevels',1);
    
    figure
    I = imtile(I,'ThumbnailSize',[128 128],'GridSize', [4 8]);
    imshow(I)
    name = rcnn.Network.Layers(layer).Name;
    title(['Layer ',name,' Features'])
end

 

Visualize Fully Connected Layers

layers = [11 13];
channels = 1:2;

for layer = layers
%      channels=rcnn.Network.Layers(layers).OutputSize
    if layer==11 
        channels=3;
    else
        channels=2;
    end
    I = deepDreamImage(rcnn.Network,layer,channels, ...
        'Verbose',false, ...
        'NumIterations',50);
    
    figure
    I = imtile(I,'ThumbnailSize',[128 128]);
    imshow(I)
    name = rcnn.Network.Layers(layer).Name;
    title(['Layer ',name,' Features'])
end

 

 

%% The classes are stored in the Classes property of the output layer (the last layer). You can view the names of the selected classes by selecting the entries in channels.

layer = 15;
channels = [1];

rcnn.Network.Layers(end).Classes(channels)

 

ans = 

  categorical

     rebar 
 

layer = 14;
channels = [1];

rcnn.Network.Layers(end).Classes(channels)


I = deepDreamImage(rcnn.Network,layer,channels,...
    'Verbose',false, ...
     'NumIterations',50,...
    'PyramidLevels',1);
figure
I = imtile(I,'ThumbnailSize',[128 128]);
imshow(I)
name = rcnn.Network.Layers(layer).Name;
title(['Layer ',name,' Features'])

ans = categorical
     rebar 

 

I can view the feautre from layer 2 to 14, but I don't know how many channels are in the specifi layer?