ubuntu18.04安装anaconda后终端出现base

出现的问题
问题1：终端命令前面有base

1、命令行执行：（取消默认加载环境）

conda config --set auto_activate_base false

此时没有了(base)标志,但是输入python默认的是python2.7.这就是问题2

解决:在anaconda安装时选择的初始化,.bashrc中的对应文件如下

 
#作用应该是一打开终端就初始化conda环境
 
# >>> conda initialize >>>
# !! Contents within this block are managed by 'conda init' !!
__conda_setup="$('/home/s/anaconda3/bin/conda' 'shell.bash' 'hook' 2> /dev/null)"
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
    eval "$__conda_setup"
else
    if [ -f "/home/s/anaconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.sh" ]; then
        . "/home/s/anaconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.sh"
    else
        export PATH="/home/s/anaconda3/bin:$PATH"
    fi
fi
unset __conda_setup
# <<< conda initialize <<<
 
 
 

把这段注释掉,如下

#不让conda自己初始化
# >>> conda initialize >>>
# !! Contents within this block are managed by 'conda init' !!
#__conda_setup="$('/home/s/anaconda3/bin/conda' 'shell.bash' 'hook' 2> /dev/null)"
#if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
#    eval "$__conda_setup"
#else
#    if [ -f "/home/s/anaconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.sh" ]; then
#        . "/home/s/anaconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.sh"
#    else
#        export PATH="/home/s/anaconda3/bin:$PATH"
#    fi
#fi
#unset __conda_setup
# <<< conda initialize <<<

此时没有了(base)标志,但是输入python默认的是python2.7.这就是问题2

问题2：消除base后,在终端输入python时发现，此时python的版本不是对应anaconda版本里的

解决:在.bashrc文件末尾加上anaconda的路径,如下

#不让conda自己初始化
# >>> conda initialize >>>
# !! Contents within this block are managed by 'conda init' !!
#__conda_setup="$('/home/s/anaconda3/bin/conda' 'shell.bash' 'hook' 2> /dev/null)"
#if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
#    eval "$__conda_setup"
#else
#    if [ -f "/home/s/anaconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.sh" ]; then
#        . "/home/s/anaconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.sh"
#    else
#        export PATH="/home/s/anaconda3/bin:$PATH"
#    fi
#fi
#unset __conda_setup
# <<< conda initialize <<<
 
 
#显示conda下的Python
export PATH="/home/s/anaconda3/bin:$PATH"

执行

source .bashrc

输入python默认输出conda中的Python了。

参考：ubuntu系统，anaconda3安装后，命令行界面打开默认进入base环境解决办法

参考：ubuntu18.04安装anaconda后终端出现base字样

 

linux下激活与退出anaconda

不推荐

激活

source activate

退出

source deactivate

推荐

激活

conda activate

退出

conda deactivate