vllm启动qwen32b的模型

接:vllm+模型文件启动-CSDN博客

vllm启动qwen32b的模型:

配置yml参数:

root@node37:/disk1/models/TeleChat2-7B# cd /disk1/Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4/
root@node37:/disk1/Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4# cat docker-compose.yml 
version: '3.3'
services:
  # vllm
  vllm-openai:
    image: vllm/vllm-openai:v0.6.6.post1
    container_name: vllm-openai
    restart: always
    runtime: nvidia
    ports:
      - 8001:8000
    volumes:
      - /disk1/:/models
    command: >
      --model /models/Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4
      --tokenizer_mode="auto"
      --dtype=bfloat16
      --tensor_parallel_size=2
      --gpu-memory-utilization=1
      --max-model-len=2048
      --served-model-name=Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4
    deploy:
      resources:
        reservations:
          devices:
            - driver: nvidia
              capabilities: [gpu]
              device_ids: [ "2", "3" ]
    ipc: host
networks:
        vllm:
root@node37:/disk1/Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4# docker ps|grep llm
root@node37:/disk1/Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4# 

启动容器:
root@node37:/disk1/Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4# docker compose -f docker-compose.yml up -d
[+] Running 2/2
 ? Network qwen25-32b-instruct-gptq-int4_default  Created                                                             0.1s 
 ? Container vllm-openai                          Started                                                             1.0s 
检查日志:

root@node37:/disk1/Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4# docker ps|grep llm
54e73d38d80d   vllm/vllm-openai:v0.6.6.post1                            "python3 -m vllm.ent…"   9 seconds ago   Up 7 seconds                    0.0.0.0:8001->8000/tcp, :::8001->8000/tcp              vllm-openai

root@node37:/disk1/Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4# docker logs -f 54e7
INFO 01-08 17:37:10 api_server.py:712] vLLM API server version 0.6.6.post1
INFO 01-08 17:37:10 api_server.py:713] args: Namespace(host=None, port=8000, uvicorn_log_level='info', allow_credentials=False, allowed_origins=['*'], allowed_methods=['*'], allowed_headers=['*'], api_key=None, lora_modules=None, prompt_adapters=None, chat_template=None, chat_template_content_format='auto', response_role='assistant', ssl_keyfile=None, ssl_certfile=None, ssl_ca_certs=None, ssl_cert_reqs=0, root_path=None, middleware=[], return_tokens_as_token_ids=False, disable_frontend_multiprocessing=False, enable_request_id_headers=False, enable_auto_tool_choice=False, tool_call_parser=None, tool_parser_plugin='', model='/models/Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4', task='auto', tokenizer=None, skip_tokenizer_init=False, revision=None, code_revision=None, tokenizer_revision=None, tokenizer_mode='auto', trust_remote_code=False, allowed_local_media_path=None, download_dir=None, load_format='auto', config_format=<ConfigFormat.AUTO: 'auto'>, dtype='bfloat16', kv_cache_dtype='auto', quantization_param_path=None, max_model_len=2048, guided_decoding_backend='xgrammar', logits_processor_pattern=None, distributed_executor_backend=None, worker_use_ray=False, pipeline_parallel_size=1, tensor_parallel_size=2, max_parallel_loading_workers=None, ray_workers_use_nsight=False, block_size=None, enable_prefix_caching=None, disable_sliding_window=False, use_v2_block_manager=True, num_lookahead_slots=0, seed=0, swap_space=4, cpu_offload_gb=0, gpu_memory_utilization=1.0, num_gpu_blocks_override=None, max_num_batched_tokens=None, max_num_seqs=None, max_logprobs=20, disable_log_stats=False, quantization=None, rope_scaling=None, rope_theta=None, hf_overrides=None, enforce_eager=False, max_seq_len_to_capture=8192, disable_custom_all_reduce=False, tokenizer_pool_size=0, tokenizer_pool_type='ray', tokenizer_pool_extra_config=None, limit_mm_per_prompt=None, mm_processor_kwargs=None, disable_mm_preprocessor_cache=False, enable_lora=False, enable_lora_bias=False, max_loras=1, max_lora_rank=16, lora_extra_vocab_size=256, lora_dtype='auto', long_lora_scaling_factors=None, max_cpu_loras=None, fully_sharded_loras=False, enable_prompt_adapter=False, max_prompt_adapters=1, max_prompt_adapter_token=0, device='auto', num_scheduler_steps=1, multi_step_stream_outputs=True, scheduler_delay_factor=0.0, enable_chunked_prefill=None, speculative_model=None, speculative_model_quantization=None, num_speculative_tokens=None, speculative_disable_mqa_scorer=False, speculative_draft_tensor_parallel_size=None, speculative_max_model_len=None, speculative_disable_by_batch_size=None, ngram_prompt_lookup_max=None, ngram_prompt_lookup_min=None, spec_decoding_acceptance_method='rejection_sampler', typical_acceptance_sampler_posterior_threshold=None, typical_acceptance_sampler_posterior_alpha=None, disable_logprobs_during_spec_decoding=None, model_loader_extra_config=None, ignore_patterns=[], preemption_mode=None, served_model_name=['Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4'], qlora_adapter_name_or_path=None, otlp_traces_endpoint=None, collect_detailed_traces=None, disable_async_output_proc=False, scheduling_policy='fcfs', override_neuron_config=None, override_pooler_config=None, compilation_config=None, kv_transfer_config=None, worker_cls='auto', generation_config=None, disable_log_requests=False, max_log_len=None, disable_fastapi_docs=False, enable_prompt_tokens_details=False)
INFO 01-08 17:37:10 api_server.py:199] Started engine process with PID 45
WARNING 01-08 17:37:10 config.py:2276] Casting torch.float16 to torch.bfloat16.
WARNING 01-08 17:37:17 config.py:2276] Casting torch.float16 to torch.bfloat16.
INFO 01-08 17:37:19 config.py:510] This model supports multiple tasks: {'score', 'reward', 'embed', 'classify', 'generate'}. Defaulting to 'generate'.
INFO 01-08 17:37:20 gptq_marlin.py:109] The model is convertible to gptq_marlin during runtime. Using gptq_marlin kernel.
INFO 01-08 17:37:20 config.py:1310] Defaulting to use mp for distributed inference
INFO 01-08 17:37:26 config.py:510] This model supports multiple tasks: {'generate', 'reward', 'classify', 'score', 'embed'}. Defaulting to 'generate'.
INFO 01-08 17:37:27 gptq_marlin.py:109] The model is convertible to gptq_marlin during runtime. Using gptq_marlin kernel.
INFO 01-08 17:37:27 config.py:1310] Defaulting to use mp for distributed inference
INFO 01-08 17:37:27 llm_engine.py:234] Initializing an LLM engine (v0.6.6.post1) with config: model='/models/Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4', speculative_config=None, tokenizer='/models/Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4', skip_tokenizer_init=False, tokenizer_mode=auto, revision=None, override_neuron_config=None, tokenizer_revision=None, trust_remote_code=False, dtype=torch.bfloat16, max_seq_len=2048, download_dir=None, load_format=LoadFormat.AUTO, tensor_parallel_size=2, pipeline_parallel_size=1, disable_custom_all_reduce=False, quantization=gptq_marlin, enforce_eager=False, kv_cache_dtype=auto, quantization_param_path=None, device_config=cuda, decoding_config=DecodingConfig(guided_decoding_backend='xgrammar'), observability_config=ObservabilityConfig(otlp_traces_endpoint=None, collect_model_forward_time=False, collect_model_execute_time=False), seed=0, served_model_name=Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4, num_scheduler_steps=1, multi_step_stream_outputs=True, enable_prefix_caching=False, chunked_prefill_enabled=False, use_async_output_proc=True, disable_mm_preprocessor_cache=False, mm_processor_kwargs=None, pooler_config=None, compilation_config={"splitting_ops":["vllm.unified_attention","vllm.unified_attention_with_output"],"candidate_compile_sizes":[],"compile_sizes":[],"capture_sizes":[256,248,240,232,224,216,208,200,192,184,176,168,160,152,144,136,128,120,112,104,96,88,80,72,64,56,48,40,32,24,16,8,4,2,1],"max_capture_size":256}, use_cached_outputs=True, 
WARNING 01-08 17:37:28 multiproc_worker_utils.py:312] Reducing Torch parallelism from 16 threads to 1 to avoid unnecessary CPU contention. Set OMP_NUM_THREADS in the external environment to tune this value as needed.
INFO 01-08 17:37:28 custom_cache_manager.py:17] Setting Triton cache manager to: vllm.triton_utils.custom_cache_manager:CustomCacheManager
INFO 01-08 17:37:28 selector.py:120] Using Flash Attention backend.
(VllmWorkerProcess pid=190) INFO 01-08 17:37:28 selector.py:120] Using Flash Attention backend.
(VllmWorkerProcess pid=190) INFO 01-08 17:37:28 multiproc_worker_utils.py:222] Worker ready; awaiting tasks
(VllmWorkerProcess pid=190) INFO 01-08 17:37:29 utils.py:918] Found nccl from library libnccl.so.2
INFO 01-08 17:37:29 utils.py:918] Found nccl from library libnccl.so.2
INFO 01-08 17:37:29 pynccl.py:69] vLLM is using nccl==2.21.5
(VllmWorkerProcess pid=190) INFO 01-08 17:37:29 pynccl.py:69] vLLM is using nccl==2.21.5
INFO 01-08 17:37:29 custom_all_reduce_utils.py:204] generating GPU P2P access cache in /root/.cache/vllm/gpu_p2p_access_cache_for_0,1.json
INFO 01-08 17:37:47 custom_all_reduce_utils.py:242] reading GPU P2P access cache from /root/.cache/vllm/gpu_p2p_access_cache_for_0,1.json
(VllmWorkerProcess pid=190) INFO 01-08 17:37:47 custom_all_reduce_utils.py:242] reading GPU P2P access cache from /root/.cache/vllm/gpu_p2p_access_cache_for_0,1.json
INFO 01-08 17:37:48 shm_broadcast.py:255] vLLM message queue communication handle: Handle(connect_ip='127.0.0.1', local_reader_ranks=[1], buffer_handle=(1, 4194304, 6, 'psm_9da468d9'), local_subscribe_port=40403, remote_subscribe_port=None)
INFO 01-08 17:37:48 model_runner.py:1094] Starting to load model /models/Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4...
(VllmWorkerProcess pid=190) INFO 01-08 17:37:48 model_runner.py:1094] Starting to load model /models/Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4...
INFO 01-08 17:37:48 gptq_marlin.py:200] Using MarlinLinearKernel for GPTQMarlinLinearMethod
(VllmWorkerProcess pid=190) INFO 01-08 17:37:48 gptq_marlin.py:200] Using MarlinLinearKernel for GPTQMarlinLinearMethod
Loading safetensors checkpoint shards:   0% Completed | 0/5 [00:00<?, ?it/s]
Loading safetensors checkpoint shards:  20% Completed | 1/5 [00:03<00:14,  3.52s/it]
Loading safetensors checkpoint shards:  40% Completed | 2/5 [00:06<00:08,  2.91s/it]
Loading safetensors checkpoint shards:  60% Completed | 3/5 [00:12<00:09,  4.65s/it]
Loading safetensors checkpoint shards:  80% Completed | 4/5 [00:14<00:03,  3.52s/it]
Loading safetensors checkpoint shards: 100% Completed | 5/5 [00:16<00:00,  2.88s/it]
Loading safetensors checkpoint shards: 100% Completed | 5/5 [00:16<00:00,  3.25s/it]

INFO 01-08 17:38:05 model_runner.py:1099] Loading model weights took 9.0394 GB
(VllmWorkerProcess pid=190) INFO 01-08 17:38:05 model_runner.py:1099] Loading model weights took 9.0394 GB
(VllmWorkerProcess pid=190) INFO 01-08 17:38:11 worker.py:241] Memory profiling takes 5.87 seconds
(VllmWorkerProcess pid=190) INFO 01-08 17:38:11 worker.py:241] the current vLLM instance can use total_gpu_memory (44.31GiB) x gpu_memory_utilization (1.00) = 44.31GiB
(VllmWorkerProcess pid=190) INFO 01-08 17:38:11 worker.py:241] model weights take 9.04GiB; non_torch_memory takes 0.48GiB; PyTorch activation peak memory takes 0.31GiB; the rest of the memory reserved for KV Cache is 34.48GiB.
INFO 01-08 17:38:11 worker.py:241] Memory profiling takes 6.01 seconds
INFO 01-08 17:38:11 worker.py:241] the current vLLM instance can use total_gpu_memory (44.31GiB) x gpu_memory_utilization (1.00) = 44.31GiB
INFO 01-08 17:38:11 worker.py:241] model weights take 9.04GiB; non_torch_memory takes 0.48GiB; PyTorch activation peak memory takes 1.41GiB; the rest of the memory reserved for KV Cache is 33.38GiB.
INFO 01-08 17:38:11 distributed_gpu_executor.py:57] # GPU blocks: 17092, # CPU blocks: 2048
INFO 01-08 17:38:11 distributed_gpu_executor.py:61] Maximum concurrency for 2048 tokens per request: 133.53x
(VllmWorkerProcess pid=190) INFO 01-08 17:38:15 model_runner.py:1415] Capturing cudagraphs for decoding. This may lead to unexpected consequences if the model is not static. To run the model in eager mode, set 'enforce_eager=True' or use '--enforce-eager' in the CLI. If out-of-memory error occurs during cudagraph capture, consider decreasing `gpu_memory_utilization` or switching to eager mode. You can also reduce the `max_num_seqs` as needed to decrease memory usage.
INFO 01-08 17:38:16 model_runner.py:1415] Capturing cudagraphs for decoding. This may lead to unexpected consequences if the model is not static. To run the model in eager mode, set 'enforce_eager=True' or use '--enforce-eager' in the CLI. If out-of-memory error occurs during cudagraph capture, consider decreasing `gpu_memory_utilization` or switching to eager mode. You can also reduce the `max_num_seqs` as needed to decrease memory usage.
(VllmWorkerProcess pid=190) INFO 01-08 17:38:47 custom_all_reduce.py:224] Registering 4515 cuda graph addresses
Capturing CUDA graph shapes: 100%|██████████| 35/35 [00:36<00:00,  1.03s/it]
INFO 01-08 17:38:52 custom_all_reduce.py:224] Registering 4515 cuda graph addresses
INFO 01-08 17:38:52 model_runner.py:1535] Graph capturing finished in 36 secs, took 0.39 GiB
(VllmWorkerProcess pid=190) INFO 01-08 17:38:52 model_runner.py:1535] Graph capturing finished in 37 secs, took 0.39 GiB
INFO 01-08 17:38:52 llm_engine.py:431] init engine (profile, create kv cache, warmup model) took 47.38 seconds
INFO 01-08 17:38:53 api_server.py:640] Using supplied chat template:
INFO 01-08 17:38:53 api_server.py:640] None
INFO 01-08 17:38:53 launcher.py:19] Available routes are:
INFO 01-08 17:38:53 launcher.py:27] Route: /openapi.json, Methods: GET, HEAD
INFO 01-08 17:38:53 launcher.py:27] Route: /docs, Methods: GET, HEAD
INFO 01-08 17:38:53 launcher.py:27] Route: /docs/oauth2-redirect, Methods: GET, HEAD
INFO 01-08 17:38:53 launcher.py:27] Route: /redoc, Methods: GET, HEAD
INFO 01-08 17:38:53 launcher.py:27] Route: /health, Methods: GET
INFO 01-08 17:38:53 launcher.py:27] Route: /tokenize, Methods: POST
INFO 01-08 17:38:53 launcher.py:27] Route: /detokenize, Methods: POST
INFO 01-08 17:38:53 launcher.py:27] Route: /v1/models, Methods: GET
INFO 01-08 17:38:53 launcher.py:27] Route: /version, Methods: GET
INFO 01-08 17:38:53 launcher.py:27] Route: /v1/chat/completions, Methods: POST
INFO 01-08 17:38:53 launcher.py:27] Route: /v1/completions, Methods: POST
INFO 01-08 17:38:53 launcher.py:27] Route: /v1/embeddings, Methods: POST
INFO 01-08 17:38:53 launcher.py:27] Route: /pooling, Methods: POST
INFO 01-08 17:38:53 launcher.py:27] Route: /score, Methods: POST
INFO 01-08 17:38:53 launcher.py:27] Route: /v1/score, Methods: POST
INFO:     Started server process [1]
INFO:     Waiting for application startup.
INFO:     Application startup complete.
INFO:     Uvicorn running on http://0.0.0.0:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)

新开窗口观察显存占用: 

root@node37:~# nvidia-smi
Thu Jan  9 09:39:23 2025       
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| NVIDIA-SMI 550.54.15              Driver Version: 550.54.15      CUDA Version: 12.4     |
|-----------------------------------------+------------------------+----------------------+
| GPU  Name                 Persistence-M | Bus-Id          Disp.A | Volatile Uncorr. ECC |
| Fan  Temp   Perf          Pwr:Usage/Cap |           Memory-Usage | GPU-Util  Compute M. |
|                                         |                        |               MIG M. |
|=========================================+========================+======================|
|   0  NVIDIA L40                     Off |   00000000:02:00.0 Off |                    0 |
| N/A   46C    P0             82W /  300W |   39502MiB /  46068MiB |      0%      Default |
|                                         |                        |                  N/A |
+-----------------------------------------+------------------------+----------------------+
|   1  NVIDIA L40                     Off |   00000000:03:00.0 Off |                    0 |
| N/A   48C    P0             83W /  300W |   38943MiB /  46068MiB |      0%      Default |
|                                         |                        |                  N/A |
+-----------------------------------------+------------------------+----------------------+
|   2  NVIDIA L40                     Off |   00000000:82:00.0 Off |                    0 |
| N/A   45C    P0             79W /  300W |   44909MiB /  46068MiB |      0%      Default |
|                                         |                        |                  N/A |
+-----------------------------------------+------------------------+----------------------+
|   3  NVIDIA L40                     Off |   00000000:83:00.0 Off |                    0 |
| N/A   45C    P0             81W /  300W |   44909MiB /  46068MiB |      0%      Default |
|                                         |                        |                  N/A |
+-----------------------------------------+------------------------+----------------------+
                                                                                         
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Processes:                                                                              |
|  GPU   GI   CI        PID   Type   Process name                              GPU Memory |
|        ID   ID                                                               Usage      |
|=========================================================================================|
|    0   N/A  N/A      1570      G   /usr/lib/xorg/Xorg                              4MiB |
|    0   N/A  N/A     12908      C   /usr/bin/python3.10                           544MiB |
|    0   N/A  N/A    164261      C   python3                                     38480MiB |
|    0   N/A  N/A    166600      C   ray::RayWorkerVllm                            424MiB |
|    1   N/A  N/A      1570      G   /usr/lib/xorg/Xorg                              4MiB |
|    1   N/A  N/A    164261      C   python3                                       424MiB |
|    1   N/A  N/A    166600      C   ray::RayWorkerVllm                          38470MiB |
|    2   N/A  N/A      1570      G   /usr/lib/xorg/Xorg                              4MiB |
|    2   N/A  N/A    657309      C   /usr/bin/python3                            44880MiB |
|    3   N/A  N/A      1570      G   /usr/lib/xorg/Xorg                              4MiB |
|    3   N/A  N/A    657508      C   /usr/bin/python3                            44880MiB |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

root@node37:/disk1/Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4# docker ps|grep llm
54e73d38d80d   vllm/vllm-openai:v0.6.6.post1                            "python3 -m vllm.ent…"   2 minutes ago   Up 2 minutes                    0.0.0.0:8001->8000/tcp, :::8001->8000/tcp              vllm-openai

root@node37:/disk1/Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4# netstat -tunlp|grep LISTEN|grep 8001
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:8001            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      657107/docker-proxy 
tcp6       0      0 :::8001                 :::*                    LISTEN      657120/docker-proxy 

ragflow配置模型参考:

<think>好的,我需要回答用户关于使用vLLM进行Qwen-2.5-32B模型推理的问题。首先,我要整理已知的信息。用户提到了几个引用,其中引用[1]和[2]涉及使用vLLM加载Qwen2.5的3B和7B模型,特别是AWQ量化版本。引用[3]则提到评测Qwen-2.5 Coder模型的能力。 用户的问题是询问如何配置或教程来使用vLLM推理Qwen-2.5-32B模型。我需要结合现有的信息,给出适用于32B模型的步骤。虽然引用中没有直接提到32B,但可能配置方法类似,只是模型名称和路径不同。需要注意可能的显存需求,因为32B模型更大,可能需要更高配置的GPU,比如多卡或者使用量化技术如AWQ。 接下来,我需要确保回答符合用户的结构要求:结构清晰,分步骤解决问题,引用正确。同时,根据系统级指令,数学公式使用$...$,独立公式用$$...$$,但这里可能涉及代码和配置步骤,可能不需要数学公式。不过需要检查是否有需要的地方。 然后,生成相关问题,可能需要围绕vLLM的优化、量化方法、多卡部署、性能评估等方面提问。确保问题相关且有助于用户进一步了解。 最后,验证引用是否正确插入。引用[1]和[2]主要关于vLLMQwen模型的推理配置,而引用[3]可能涉及模型评估,但可能不直接相关,不过用户的问题主要关注配置,所以引用[1]和[2]会更相关。 总结步骤: 1. 环境准备,安装vLLM和相关依赖,注意版本兼容性。 2. 模型获取,从Hugging Face下载32B模型,可能需要调整模型名称。 3. 编写推理脚本,参考已有的示例,修改模型路径和参数,尤其是AWQ量化是否可用。 4. 运行脚本,注意显存管理,可能需要多卡或调整参数。 5. 结果处理,提取和评估输出。 需要确认是否有Qwen-2.5-32B的AWQ版本,如果没有,可能需要用户自行量化或使用非量化版本,但显存需求会更高。此外,多卡部署可能需要额外配置,如tensor并行。 可能的问题点:32B模型是否支持AWQ?如果官方没有提供,可能需要用户自己处理,这可能是一个挑战。此外,vLLM的版本是否支持该模型,需要检查文档或社区支持。 最终,确保回答步骤清晰,并提醒用户注意显存和可能的量化需求,同时引用相关参考资料。</think>以下是使用vLLM进行Qwen-2.5-32B模型推理的配置方法及步骤: --- ### 一、环境准备 1. **安装vLLM** 确保使用支持AWQ量化的vLLM版本(建议≥0.3.0): ```bash pip install vLLM>=0.3.0 ``` 若需多GPU并行推理,需配置`tensor-parallel`参数并安装兼容的PyTorch版本[^2]。 2. **模型下载** 从Hugging Face下载模型: ```bash git lfs install git clone https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct ``` --- ### 二、模型加载与推理脚本 ```python from vllm import LLM, SamplingParams # 初始化模型(AWQ量化需指定quantization="awq") model = LLM( model="Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct", tensor_parallel_degree=4, # 根据GPU数量调整 quantization="awq" # 若使用AWQ量化版本 ) # 定义采样参数 sampling_params = SamplingParams( temperature=0.7, max_tokens=1024, stop=["<|im_end|>"] ) # 输入提示 prompts = [ "请解释量子计算的基本原理。", "如何用Python实现快速排序?" ] # 执行推理 outputs = model.generate(prompts, sampling_params) # 提取结果 for output in outputs: print(f"输入:{output.prompt}\n输出:{output.outputs[0].text}\n") ``` --- ### 三、关键配置说明 1. **显存优化** - Qwen2.5-32B非量化版本需要约64GB显存,建议使用**4×A100/A800(80G)** - 若使用AWQ量化版本(如`Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct-AWQ`),显存需求可降低至约20GB/卡[^1] 2. **性能调优** - 调整`tensor_parallel_degree`匹配GPU数量 - 开启`paged_attention`减少内存碎片(vLLM默认启用) --- ### 四、结果评估 可通过BLEU、ROUGE等指标量化生成质量,或人工评估逻辑一致性(参考Qwen-2.5 Coder的评估方法[^3])。 ---
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