从java写的存储过程转换到DB2的SQL存储过程的笔记

这几天被一个脑残的存储过程搞得很烦。昨天找了一天的资料都没办法搞好。由于项目开始是在DB2的开发中心，用java写的存储过程。由于客户升级的需要，数据库迁移到更高版本的数据库中去了，迁移后，这个存储过程就用不了了。于是我打开DB2的开发中心，打开该存储过程的项目，打算部署到新的DB2上，无论怎么部署，始终都提示下面的错误：

Call SQLJ.DB2_INSTALL_JAR (<<C:\Documents and Settings\jinghua\Application Data\IBM\DB2\DC\项目\bld1309245830936\SQL110528115458880.jar>>, 'GDZJ.SQL110528115458880', 0)
[IBM][CLI Driver][DB2/AIX64] SQL4304N 具有特定名称 "SQL110628152507130" 的 Java 存储过程或用户定义的函数 "sqlejReadJar"不能装入 Java 类 "COM/ibm/db2/app/sqlejProcs"，原因码为 "5"。  SQLSTATE=42724

在google中无论搜索中文还是英文的资料，都找不到解决的方案，于是，把这脑残的问题，从java中转换到db2的sql中去。下面先看看该存储过程的代码：

/**
 * SQLJ 存储过程 GDZJ.BaseCodeGen
 * @param enprName 企业名称
 * @param enprAddr 企业地址
 * @param enprLeader 法人
 * @param enprPhone 联系电话
 * @param baseCode 返回的基准码
 */
package com.excellence.basecodesrv;

import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import java.sql.*;           // JDBC 类
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Date;
import sqlj.runtime.*;
import sqlj.runtime.ref.*;

#sql context SPContext;
#sql iterator BaseCodeGen_Cursor1 ( String curBaseCode );
#sql iterator BaseCodeGen_Cursor2 ( String curBaseCode );

public class BaseCodeGen
{
    /**
     * @param  enprName
     * @param  enprAddr
     * @param  enprLeader
     * @param  enprPhone
     * @param  baseCode
     * @exception  SQLException
     * @exception  Exception
     */
    public static void baseCodeGen ( String enprName,
                                     String enprAddr,
                                     String enprLeader,
                                     String enprPhone,
                                     String[] baseCode ) throws SQLException, Exception
    {
        BaseCodeGen_Cursor1 cursor1 = null;
        BaseCodeGen_Cursor2 cursor2 = null;
        SPContext ctx = null;
        try
        {
            if(enprName==null || enprName.trim().equals("")){
                // 设置返回参数
                baseCode[0] = null;
                return;
            }
            ctx = new SPContext( "jdbc:default:connection", false );

            #sql [ctx] cursor1 =
            {
                select max(enpr_basecode) as curBaseCode from T_PUB_BASECODE where enpr_name like concat(concat('%',:enprName),'%')
            };
            // 用来存取结果
             //ResultSet rs1 = cursor1.getResultSet();
             String curBaseCode = "";
             while (cursor1.next())
             {
                curBaseCode = cursor1.curBaseCode();
             }
            // 关闭打开资源
            if (cursor1 != null) cursor1.close();

            if(curBaseCode!=null && !curBaseCode.trim().equals("")){
                // 设置返回参数
                baseCode[0] = curBaseCode;
                return;
            }else{
                #sql [ctx] cursor2 =
                    {
                        select max(enpr_basecode) as curBaseCode from T_PUB_BASECODE
                    };
                 while (cursor2.next())
                 {
                    curBaseCode = cursor2.curBaseCode();
                }
                    // 关闭打开资源
                if (cursor2 != null) cursor2.close();
            }

            //权重
            Map weight = new HashMap();
            weight.put(new Integer("3"), new Integer("9"));
            weight.put(new Integer("4"), new Integer("10"));
            weight.put(new Integer("5"), new Integer("5"));
            weight.put(new Integer("6"), new Integer("8"));
            weight.put(new Integer("7"), new Integer("4"));
            weight.put(new Integer("8"), new Integer("2"));

            String domain = "GZ"; // 主体码
            String entityCode = ""; // 本体码
            String checkCode = ""; // 校验码
            String rtnBaseCode = ""; // 返回的基准码

            entityCode = curBaseCode==null?"333333":curBaseCode.substring(2,8);
            if (entityCode.equals("ZZZZZZ")) {
                throw new Exception("本体码分配已经用完，无法再生成新的企业基准码！");
            }
            
            // 本体码 begin
            String newEntityCode = "";
            char c = '0';
            for(int i=5; i>=0; --i){            
                c = entityCode.charAt(i);

                if(c == '9'){
                    c =  'A';
                }else if(c == 'Z'){
                    c =  '0';
                }else{
                    ++c;
                }

                newEntityCode = c+newEntityCode;
                if(c<'Z' && c!='0'){
                    newEntityCode = entityCode.substring(0,i)+newEntityCode;
                    break;
                }
            }
            entityCode = newEntityCode;
            // 本体码 end

            // 校验码 begin
            int charWeight = 0; // 本体码‘位’的权重
            int entityCharNum = 0; // 本体码‘位’的数值
            int sum = 0; // 本体码‘位’的权重 与 本体码‘位’的数值 的乘积
            char sglChar = '0';
            for(int i=0; i<6; i++){
                sglChar = entityCode.charAt(i);
                if(sglChar > '9'){
                    entityCharNum = sglChar - 55;
                }else{
                    entityCharNum = sglChar - 48;
                }            
                charWeight = ((Integer)weight.get(new Integer(i+3))).intValue();
                sum += entityCharNum*charWeight;
            }
            
            int cc = 11 - sum%11;    
            
            switch(cc){        
                case 10:
                    checkCode = "X";
                    break;
                case 11:
                    checkCode = "0";
                    break;
                default :
                    checkCode = String.valueOf(cc);
                    break;
            }
            // 校验码 end

            rtnBaseCode = domain+entityCode+checkCode;

            Date genTime = new java.sql.Date(new Date().getTime());
            Date giveTime = new java.sql.Date(new Date().getTime());
            #sql
            {
                insert into T_PUB_BASECODE(enpr_name,charger,address,phone,enpr_basecode,gen_bc_time,give_bc_time) values(:enprName,:enprLeader,:enprAddr,:enprPhone,:rtnBaseCode,:genTime,:giveTime)
            };

            // 设置返回参数
            baseCode[0] = rtnBaseCode;
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            // 关闭打开资源
            try
            {
                if (cursor1 != null) cursor1.close();
                if (cursor2 != null) cursor2.close();
                if (ctx != null) ctx.close();
            } catch (SQLException e2) { /* 忽略 */ };

            /*
            try{
                PrintWriter pwx = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter("c:/db2ps.txt"),true);
                e.printStackTrace(pwx);
            }catch(Exception e3){ }
            */         

            throw e;
        }
    }
    
} 

转换后的DB2存储过程为：

-- Start of generated script for server226-DB2-GDZJ (gdzj)
--  Jun-29-2011 at 10:51:42

SET SCHEMA GDZJ    ;

SET CURRENT PATH = "SYSIBM","SYSFUN","SYSPROC","GDZJ";
drop PROCEDURE GDZJ.BASECODEGEN_ZGW;
CREATE PROCEDURE GDZJ.BASECODEGEN_ZGW
 (IN ENPRNAME VARCHAR(256), 
  IN ENPRADDR VARCHAR(256), 
  IN ENPRLEADER VARCHAR(64), 
  IN ENPRPHONE VARCHAR(64), 
  OUT BASECODE VARCHAR(32)
 ) 
  LANGUAGE SQL
  NOT DETERMINISTIC
  CALLED ON NULL INPUT
  MODIFIES SQL DATA
  INHERIT SPECIAL REGISTERS
  l1:begin
  declare curBaseCode varchar(16) default '';
  declare domain varchar(16) default 'GZ';--主体码
  declare entityCode varchar(16) default '';-- 本体码
  declare checkCode varchar(16) default '';-- 校验码
  declare rtnBaseCode  varchar(16) default '';-- 返回的基准码
  declare newEntityCode varchar(16) default '';
  declare V_COUNT int default 0;
  declare V_INDEX int default 0;
  declare cc int default 0;
  declare c char(1) default '0';
  
  declare charWeight int default 0; -- 本体码‘位’的权重
  declare entityCharNum int default 0; -- 本体码‘位’的数值
  declare sum int default 0; -- 本体码‘位’的权重 与 本体码‘位’的数值 的乘积
  declare sglChar char(1) default '0';
      
  if ENPRNAME is null or rtrim(ENPRNAME)='' then
       set BASECODE = null;
     return;
  end if;
  set curBaseCode=(select max(enpr_basecode) from T_PUB_BASECODE where enpr_name like '%'||ENPRNAME||'%' );
  if curBaseCode is not null and rtrim(curBaseCode)!='' then
    set BASECODE =curBaseCode;  
    return;
  else
    set curBaseCode=(select max(enpr_basecode) from T_PUB_BASECODE);
  end if;
  if curBaseCode is null then
    set entityCode='333333';
  else
    set entityCode = SUBSTR(curBaseCode,3,6);
  end if;
  if entityCode='ZZZZZZ' then
     set BASECODE =null;
     return;
  end if;
  
  --本体码 begin
  SET V_COUNT = LENGTH(entityCode);
  set V_INDEX=V_COUNT;
  
WHILE V_INDEX >0 DO
set c = SUBSTR(entityCode,V_INDEX,1);

if c = '9' then
  set c =  'A';
elseif c='Z' then
  set c='0';
else
  set c=chr(DEC_TO_TEN(HEX(c),16)+1);
end if;

set newEntityCode=c||newEntityCode;

if c<'Z' and c!='0' then
  set newEntityCode = SUBSTR(entityCode,1,V_INDEX-1)||newEntityCode;
  set V_INDEX=0;
end if;
set V_INDEX=V_INDEX-1;

END WHILE;
set entityCode = newEntityCode;
--本体码 end
--校验码 begin
  set V_INDEX=0;
WHILE V_INDEX<6 DO
  set sglChar = SUBSTR(entityCode,V_INDEX+1,1);
  if sglChar>'9' then
    set entityCharNum=DEC_TO_TEN(HEX(sglChar),16)-55;
  else
    set entityCharNum=DEC_TO_TEN(HEX(sglChar),16)-48;
  end if;
  --设置权重值
  case V_INDEX
  when 0 then set charWeight=9;
  when 1 then set charWeight=10;
  when 2 then set charWeight=5;
  when 3 then set charWeight=8;
  when 4 then set charWeight=4;
  when 5 then set charWeight=2;
  else
    set charWeight=0;
  end case;
  set sum=sum+entityCharNum*charWeight;
  
  set V_INDEX=V_INDEX+1;
END WHILE;

set cc=11 - mod(sum,11);    
            
case cc
  when 10 then set checkCode = 'X';
  when 11 then set checkCode = '0';
  else
    set checkCode = char(cc);
  end case;

--校验码 end
  set rtnBaseCode = domain||entityCode||checkCode;
  insert into T_PUB_BASECODE(enpr_name,charger,address,phone,enpr_basecode,gen_bc_time,give_bc_time) 
  values(enprName,enprLeader,enprAddr,enprPhone,rtnBaseCode,current date,current date);
  
  set BASECODE =rtnBaseCode;
  
return;

end l1;
#SYNC 10;



-- End of generated script for server226-DB2-GDZJ (gdzj)

其中，该存储过程中使用的一个自定义函数：DEC_TO_TEN（16进制转换成10进制），其代码如下（该代码非原创，在网络上搜索到的）：

-- Start of generated script for server226-DB2-GDZJ (gdzj)
--  Jun-29-2011 at 13:01:54

SET SCHEMA GDZJ    ;

SET CURRENT PATH = "SYSIBM","SYSFUN","SYSPROC","GDZJ";

CREATE FUNCTION GDZJ.DEC_TO_TEN
 (pStr VARCHAR(25),
  p_from_base INTEGER
 ) 
  RETURNS INTEGER
  LANGUAGE SQL
  NOT DETERMINISTIC
  READS SQL DATA
  STATIC DISPATCH
  CALLED ON NULL INPUT
  EXTERNAL ACTION
  INHERIT SPECIAL REGISTERS
  BEGIN ATOMIC
  
  DECLARE l_num int default 0; 
DECLARE l_hex varchar(16) default '0123456789ABCDEF'; 
DECLARE k int default 1; 
DECLARE kcount int; 
DECLARE posNum int default 0; 


set kcount = length(pStr); 
WHILE k <=kcount DO 
set posNum = locate(UPPER(SUBSTR(pStr,k,1)),l_hex)-1; 
set l_num = l_num * p_from_base + posNum; 
set k=k+1; 
END WHILE; 
RETURN l_num;
  END;
#SYNC 10;



-- End of generated script for server226-DB2-GDZJ (gdzj)

其中，来总结一下经验：

1：DB2本身没有16进制转换成10进制的函数，得自己搞一个。

2：DB2的函数用法，如SUBSTR,HEX,char,以及||等的用法，其实，很多java中有的基本方法，DB2中也有的。

3：java中的循环，DB2其实也有的。

4：能把该java的代码转换到DB2中的sql来，主要是由于该存储过程只是一个字符串的处理，没涉及到java中复杂的东西，这才是成功的关键。遇到不会的，多上google搜索下，总有解决的方法的。但我部署这个存储过程的错误，真的实在没找到解决的方法.......比较郁闷。

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