基于已有的Base Image，创建出新的Base Image（7）

一、docker  container  commit

1、交互式运行容器

[docker@localhost ~]$ docker run -it centos

2、进行修改

[docker@localhost ~]$ docker run -it centos
[root@3665e1d73dae /]# yum install -y vim

3、commit成新的Image

[docker@localhost ~]$ docker container ls -a
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE                  COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS                       PORTS               NAMES
3665e1d73dae        centos                 "/bin/bash"         9 minutes ago       Exited (0) 20 seconds ago                        object
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[docker@localhost ~]$ docker commit 3665e1d73dae zheng007/centos_vim
sha256:b0da2f0488caa68c5977f662fa145dd3f41be4105337a78380572536658e97a2
[docker@localhost ~]$ docker image ls
REPOSITORY             TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
zheng007/centos_vim    latest              b0da2f0488ca        57 seconds ago      335MB
centos                 latest              1e1148e4cc2c        2 months ago        202MB

到此就完成了新image创建，docker history [image ID]
此方式不提倡，因为不能透明所做的修改操作，存在安全风险

二、docker  image  build

1、创建Dockerfile并编辑

FROM centos
RUN  yum install -y vim

2、build

docker  build -t  [new Base Image name] . #当前目录