SPI 配置寄存器程序

=========================================================================

=========================================================================

/**************************************************
*   
**************************************************/
module  zhm_mspi    #(
parameter   C_SPI_CPHA        = 1 ,// clock phase   ,0,在 SCLK 的第一个跳变沿进行采样;1,在 SCLK 的第二个跳变沿进行采样 
parameter   C_SPI_CPOL        = 1 ,// clock polarity,0,SCLK 在空闲时为低电平;         1,SCLK 在空闲时为高电平          
parameter   C_SPI_ADDR_WIDTH  = 8 ,// 地址位宽,广义上的
parameter   C_SPI_DATA_WIDTH  = 8 ,// 数据位宽
parameter   C_SPI_DIV_VALUE   = 10,// sclk 分频数
//  计数器位宽 
parameter   C_SPI_CMD_CWIDTH  = 4 ,// 地址/数据  -计数器位宽
parameter   C_SPI_DIV_CWIDTH  = 4 ,// sclk 分频数-计数器位宽
//                            
parameter   C_SPI_CMD_WIDTH   = C_SPI_ADDR_WIDTH+C_SPI_DATA_WIDTH
)(
input                                   aclk    ,//
input                                   aresetn ,//
output                                  s_tready,//
input                                   s_tvalid,//
input   [C_SPI_CMD_WIDTH-1:0]           s_tdata ,//
output                                  m_tvalid,//
output  [C_SPI_CMD_WIDTH-1:0]           m_tdata ,//
output                                  spi_cs  ,//
output                                  spi_sclk,//
output                                  spi_mosi,//
input                                   spi_miso,//
output                                  spi_t   ,//
output  [02:00]                         cursta  ,
output  [C_SPI_DIV_CWIDTH-1:0]          curcntD ,
output  [C_SPI_CMD_CWIDTH-1:0]          curcntB
);
localparam  TB_EDGE = C_SPI_DIV_VALUE/2-1;// 
/**************************************************
*   分频计数器 D
**************************************************/
localparam  CntD_End_Value = C_SPI_DIV_VALUE-1;
localparam  CntD_Width     = C_SPI_DIV_CWIDTH ;
reg     [CntD_Width-1:0]    cntD = {CntD_Width{1'b0}};
wire                        cntD_dom;
wire                        cntD_add;
wire                        cntD_end;
/**************************************************
*   位计数器 B
**************************************************/
//localparam  CntB_End_Value = 100-1;
localparam  CntB_Width     = C_SPI_CMD_CWIDTH;
reg     [CntB_Width-1:0]    cntB = {CntB_Width{1'b0}};
wire                        cntB_dom;
wire                        cntB_add;
wire                        cntB_end;
/**************************************************
*   状态机
*   IDLE==>S1==>S2==>S3==>S4==>S5==>S6==>S7==>S1
**************************************************/
localparam          IDLE = 3'd0;
localparam          S1   = 3'd1;
localparam          S2   = 3'd2;
localparam          S3   = 3'd3;
localparam          S4   = 3'd4;
localparam          S5   = 3'd5;
localparam          S6   = 3'd6;
localparam          S7   = 3'd7;
reg     [02:00]     state_c = IDLE;
reg     [02:00]     state_n       ;
wire                idle2s1_start ;
wire                s12s2_start   ;
wire                s22s3_start   ;
wire                s32s4_start   ;
wire                s42s5_start   ;
wire                s52s6_start   ;
wire                s62s7_start   ;
wire                s72s1_start   ;
always  @(posedge aclk)begin
    if(!aresetn)state_c <= IDLE;
    else        state_c <= state_n;
end
always  @(*)begin
    case(state_c)
        IDLE:begin  if(idle2s1_start)   state_n = S1;else   state_n = state_c;end
        S1  :begin  if(s12s2_start)     state_n = S2;else   state_n = state_c;end
        S2  :begin  if(s22s3_start)     state_n = S3;else   state_n = state_c;end
        S3  :begin  if(s32s4_start)     state_n = S4;else   state_n = state_c;end
        S4  :begin  if(s42s5_start)     state_n = S5;else   state_n = state_c;end
        S5  :begin  if(s52s6_start)     state_n = S6;else   state_n = state_c;end
        S6  :begin  if(s62s7_start)     state_n = S7;else   state_n = state_c;end
        S7  :begin  if(s72s1_start)     state_n = S1;else   state_n = state_c;end
        default:;
    endcase
end
assign  idle2s1_start = state_c == IDLE && 1'b1    ;// 复位中
assign  s12s2_start   = state_c == S1   && s_tvalid;// 等待数据中
assign  s22s3_start   = state_c == S2   && cntD_end;// CS 下降沿前等待
assign  s32s4_start   = state_c == S3   && cntD_end;// CS 下降沿后等待
assign  s42s5_start   = state_c == S4   && cntB_end;// 下发地址中
assign  s52s6_start   = state_c == S5   && cntB_end;// 收发数据中
assign  s62s7_start   = state_c == S6   && cntD_end;// CS 上升沿前等待
assign  s72s1_start   = state_c == S7   && cntD_end;// CS 上升沿后等待
assign  cursta        = state_c;
assign  s_tready      = (state_c == S1);
/**************************************************
*   分频计数器 D
**************************************************/
wire                cntD_flag;
assign  cntD_flag = (state_c == S2 ||
                     state_c == S3 ||
                     state_c == S4 ||
                     state_c == S5 ||
                     state_c == S6 ||
                     state_c == S7 );
always  @(posedge aclk)begin
    if(cntD_dom)begin if(cntD_add)begin
            if(cntD_end)cntD <= {CntD_Width{1'b0}};
            else        cntD <= cntD + 1'd1;
        end end else    cntD <= {CntD_Width{1'b0}};
end
assign  cntD_dom = cntD_flag;
assign  cntD_add = cntD_dom && 1'b1;
assign  cntD_end = cntD_add && cntD == CntD_End_Value;
assign  curcntD  = cntD;
/**************************************************
*   位计数器 B
**************************************************/
reg     [CntB_Width-1:0]        cntb_end_value;
always  @(*)begin 
    if(state_c == S4)   cntb_end_value = C_SPI_ADDR_WIDTH - 1'b1;
    else                cntb_end_value = C_SPI_DATA_WIDTH - 1'b1;
end 

always  @(posedge aclk)begin
    if(cntB_dom)begin if(cntB_add)begin
            if(cntB_end)cntB <= {CntB_Width{1'b0}};
            else        cntB <= cntB + 1'd1;
        end end else    cntB <= {CntB_Width{1'b0}};
end
assign  cntB_dom = (state_c == S4 || state_c == S5);
assign  cntB_add = cntB_dom && cntD_end;
assign  cntB_end = cntB_add && cntB == cntb_end_value;
assign  curcntB  = cntB;
/**************************************************
*   cs
**************************************************/
reg                         cs_r = 1'b1;
wire                        cs_w;
assign  cs_w = (state_c == S3 ||
                state_c == S4 ||
                state_c == S5 ||
                state_c == S6 );
always  @(posedge aclk)begin 
    cs_r <= !cs_w;
end 
assign  spi_cs = cs_r;
/**************************************************
*   方向控制 
**************************************************/
wire                            rhwl;
reg     [C_SPI_CMD_WIDTH-1:0]   data_sc;
assign  rhwl = data_sc[C_SPI_CMD_WIDTH-1:0];

wire                            t_flag;
assign  t_flag = (state_c == S4 ||
                  state_c == S5 );

reg                         t_r = 1'b1;
always  @(posedge aclk)begin 
    if(rhwl)    t_r <= (state_c != S4);
    else        t_r <= !t_flag;
end 
assign  spi_t = t_r;
/**************************************************
*   sclk
**************************************************/
reg                         sclk_r;
generate
    if(C_SPI_CPHA==0 && C_SPI_CPOL==0)begin: S00
        always  @(posedge aclk)begin 
            if(state_c == S4 || state_c == S5)begin 
                if(cntD == TB_EDGE) sclk_r <= 1'b1;
                else if(cntD_end)   sclk_r <= 1'b0;
            end 
            else                    sclk_r <= 1'b0;
        end 
    end 
    else if(C_SPI_CPHA==0 && C_SPI_CPOL==1)begin: S01
        always  @(posedge aclk)begin 
            if(state_c == S4 || state_c == S5)begin 
                if(cntD == TB_EDGE) sclk_r <= 1'b0;
                else if(cntD_end)   sclk_r <= 1'b1;
            end 
            else                    sclk_r <= 1'b1;
        end 
    end 
    else if(C_SPI_CPHA==1 && C_SPI_CPOL==0)begin: S10
        always  @(posedge aclk)begin 
            if(s32s4_start)         sclk_r <= 1'b1;
            else if(s52s6_start)    sclk_r <= 1'b0;
            else if(state_c == S4 || state_c == S5)begin 
                if(cntD == TB_EDGE) sclk_r <= 1'b0;
                else if(cntD_end)   sclk_r <= 1'b1;
            end 
            else                    sclk_r <= 1'b0;
        end 
    end
    else if(C_SPI_CPHA==1 && C_SPI_CPOL==1)begin: S11
        always  @(posedge aclk)begin 
            if(s32s4_start)         sclk_r <= 1'b0;
            else if(s52s6_start)    sclk_r <= 1'b1;
            else if(state_c == S4 || state_c == S5)begin 
                if(cntD == TB_EDGE) sclk_r <= 1'b1;
                else if(cntD_end)   sclk_r <= 1'b0;
            end 
            else                    sclk_r <= 1'b1;
        end 
    end
endgenerate

reg                         sclk_rr;
always  @(posedge aclk)begin 
    sclk_rr <= sclk_r;
end 
assign  spi_sclk = sclk_rr;
/**************************************************
*   数据发送 
**************************************************/
always  @(posedge aclk)begin
    if(s12s2_start) data_sc <= s_tdata;
end
reg     [C_SPI_CMD_WIDTH-1:0]   data_yw;
always  @(posedge aclk)begin
    if(cntD_end)begin 
        if(s32s4_start) data_yw <= data_sc;
        else            data_yw <= {data_yw[C_SPI_CMD_WIDTH-2:0],1'b0};
    end 
end
reg                             mosi_r;
always  @(posedge aclk)begin
    mosi_r <=  data_yw[C_SPI_CMD_WIDTH-1];
end
assign  spi_mosi = mosi_r;
/**************************************************
*   数据接收
**************************************************/
reg     [C_SPI_CMD_WIDTH-1:0]   rece_yw;
reg                             resc_sc_edge = 1'b0;
always  @(posedge aclk)begin
    resc_sc_edge <= t_flag && (cntD == TB_EDGE);
end
always  @(posedge aclk)begin
    if(resc_sc_edge)    rece_yw <= {rece_yw[C_SPI_CMD_WIDTH-2:0],spi_miso};
end

reg     [C_SPI_CMD_WIDTH-1:0]   rece_sc;
always  @(posedge aclk)begin
    if(s52s6_start)     rece_sc <= rece_yw;
end

reg                             valid_r = 1'b0;
always  @(posedge aclk)begin
    valid_r <= s52s6_start && rhwl;
end  

assign  m_tvalid = valid_r;
assign  m_tdata  = rece_sc;
endmodule
/**************************************************
zhm_mspi    #(
    .C_SPI_CPHA      (),// clock phase   ,0,在 SCLK 的第一个跳变沿进行采样;1,在 SCLK 的第二个跳变沿进行采样 
    .C_SPI_CPOL      (),// clock polarity,0,SCLK 在空闲时为低电平;         1,SCLK 在空闲时为高电平          
    .C_SPI_ADDR_WIDTH(),// 地址位宽,广义上的
    .C_SPI_DATA_WIDTH(),// 数据位宽
    .C_SPI_DIV_VALUE (),// sclk 分频数
    .C_SPI_CMD_CWIDTH(),// 地址/数据  -计数器位宽
    .C_SPI_DIV_CWIDTH())// sclk 分频数-计数器位宽                       
zhm_mspi_u(
    .aclk    (),//input                                   
    .aresetn (),//input                                   
    .s_tready(),//output                                  
    .s_tvalid(),//input                                   
    .s_tdata (),//input   [C_SPI_CMD_WIDTH-1:0]           
    .m_tvalid(),//output                                  
    .m_tdata (),//output  [C_SPI_CMD_WIDTH-1:0]           
    .spi_cs  (),//output                                  
    .spi_sclk(),//output                                  
    .spi_mosi(),//output                                  
    .spi_miso(),//input                                   
    .spi_t   (),//output                                  
    .cursta  (),//output  [02:00]                         
    .curcntD (),//output  [C_SPI_DIV_CWIDTH-1:0]          
    .curcntB () //output  [C_SPI_CMD_CWIDTH-1:0]          
);
**************************************************/

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