使用Python恢复Windows、Linux、MacOS回收站中的文件和目录

一、使用Python恢复Windows回收站中的文件和目录

import os
import platform

def put_back_trash():

    # 获取操作系统类型
    os_type = platform.system()

    if os_type == "Windows":  # Windows

        from winshell import recycle_bin

        for item in recycle_bin():
            winshell.undelete(item.original_filename())
        
    else:
        print("Unsupported operating system.")

put_back_trash()

二、使用Python恢复Linux回收站中的文件和目录

import os
import platform
import shutil
import urllib.parse


def get_linux_original_path(filename):
    """
    获取回收站中文件的原始路径
    """

    trash_info_file = filename + '.trashinfo'

    trash_info_path = os.path.join(os.path.expanduser('~'), '.local/share/Trash/info', trash_info_file)

    with open(trash_info_path) as f:

        for line in f:

            if line.startswith('Path='):
                return urllib.parse.unquote(line[5:].strip())
    return None

def restore_linux_file(filename):
    """
    将文件从回收站移动到原始位置
    """

    original_path = get_linux_original_path(filename)

    if original_path is None:

        print(f'Error: Could not find original path for {filename}')
        return

    if os.path.exists(original_path):

        print(f'Error: File {original_path} already exists')
        return

    trash_file_path = os.path.join(os.path.expanduser('~'), '.local/share/Trash/files', filename)

    shutil.move(trash_file_path, original_path)

    print(f'Successfully restored {filename} to {original_path}')

def restore_linux_all_files():

    recycle_bin_path = os.path.expanduser("~/.local/share/Trash/files")

    for filename in os.listdir(recycle_bin_path):
        restore_linux_file(filename)

def put_back_trash():
    # 获取操作系统类型
    os_type = platform.system()

    if os_type == "Linux":  # Linux

        restore_linux_all_files()

    else:
        print("Unsupported operating system.")

put_back_trash()

三、使用Python恢复MacOS回收站中的文件和目录

import os
import platform
import shutil
import urllib.parse


def put_back_trash():
    # 获取操作系统类型
    os_type = platform.system()

    if os_type == "Darwin":  # macOS

        def generate_applescript():

            script = '''tell application "Finder"
        	activate
        	set file_count to count of (trash's items)
        	-- log file_count
        	repeat file_count times
        		recoverMyFile() of me
        	end repeat
        end tell

        on recoverMyFile()
        	tell application "System Events"
        		set frontmost of process "Finder" to true
        		tell application "Finder"
        			open trash
        			select the first item of front window
        		end tell
        		tell process "Finder"
        			key code 51 using command down
        			delay 2 -- Yes, it's stupid, but necessary :(
        		end tell
        	end tell
        end recoverMyFile'''

            with open('apple.script', 'w') as f:
                f.write(script)

        def recover_macOS_all_files():

            generate_applescript()

            os.system("osascript apple.script")

        recover_macOS_all_files()

    else:
        print("Unsupported operating system.")

put_back_trash()