pytorch 模型可视化的例子

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如下所示：

一. visualize.py

from graphviz import Digraph
import torch
from torch.autograd import Variable

def make_dot(var, params=None):
“”" Produces Graphviz representation of PyTorch autograd graph
Blue nodes are the Variables that require grad, orange are Tensors
saved for backward in torch.autograd.Function
Args:
var: output Variable
params: dict of (name, Variable) to add names to node that
require grad (TODO: make optional)
“”"
if params is not None:
assert isinstance(params.values()[0], Variable)
param_map = {id(v): k for k, v in params.items()}

node_attr = dict(style=‘filled’,
shape=‘box’,
align=‘left’,
fontsize=‘12’,
ranksep=‘0.1’,
height=‘0.2’)
dot = Digraph(node_attr=node_attr, graph_attr=dict(size=“12,12”))
seen = set()

def size_to_str(size):
return ‘(’+(’, ‘).join([’%d’ % v for v in size])+’)’

def add_nodes(var):
if var not in seen:
if torch.is_tensor(var):
dot.node(str(id(var)), size_to_str(var.size()), fillcolor=‘orange’)
elif hasattr(var, ‘variable’):
u = var.variable
name = param_map[id(u)] if params is not None else ‘’
node_name = ‘%s\n %s’ % (name, size_to_str(u.size()))
dot.node(str(id(var)), node_name, fillcolor=‘lightblue’)
else:
dot.node(str(id(var)), str(type(var).name))
seen.add(var)
if hasattr(var, ‘next_functions’):
for u in var.next_functions:
if u[0] is not None:
dot.edge(str(id(u[0])), str(id(var)))
add_nodes(u[0])
if hasattr(var, ‘saved_tensors’):
for t in var.saved_tensors:
dot.edge(str(id(t)), str(id(var)))
add_nodes(t)
add_nodes(var.grad_fn)
return dot

二. 使用步骤

import torch
from torch.autograd import Variable
from models import *
from visualize import make_dot
x = Variable(torch.rand(1, 3, 256, 256))
model = GeneratorUNet()
y = model(x)
g = make_dot(y)
g.view()

三. 效果展示

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