/**
* \file getifstat.c
* \author wzj
* \brief 访问这个struct ifconf 修改,查询状态
* \version
* \note
* \date: 2012年08月11日星期六22:55:25
*/
#include <net/if.h> /* for ifconf */
#include <linux/sockios.h> /* for net status mask */
#include <netinet/in.h> /* for sockaddr_in */
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define MAX_INTERFACE (16)
void port_status(unsigned int flags);
/* set == 0: do clean , set == 1: do set! */
int set_if_flags(char *pif_name, int sock, int status, int set)
{
struct ifreq ifr;
int ret = 0;
strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, pif_name, strlen(pif_name) + 1);
ret = ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr);
if(ret)
return -1;
/* set or clean */
if(set)
ifr.ifr_flags |= status;
else
ifr.ifr_flags &= ~status;
/* set flags */
ret = ioctl(sock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr);
if(ret)
return -1;
return 0;
}
int get_if_info(int fd)
{
struct ifreq buf[MAX_INTERFACE];
struct ifconf ifc;
int ret = 0;
int if_num = 0;
ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(buf);
ifc.ifc_buf = (caddr_t) buf;
ret = ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFCONF, (char*)&ifc);
if(ret)
{
printf("get if config info failed");
return -1;
}
/* 网口总数 ifc.ifc_len 应该是一个出入参数 */
if_num = ifc.ifc_len/sizeof(struct ifreq);
printf("interface num is interface = %d\n", if_num);
while(if_num-- > 0)
{
printf("net device: %s\n", buf[if_num].ifr_name);
/* 获取第n个网口信息 */
ret = ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (char*)&buf[if_num]);
if(ret)
continue;
/* 获取网口状态 */
port_status(buf[if_num].ifr_flags);
/* 获取当前网卡的ip地址 */
ret = ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFADDR, (char*)&buf[if_num]);
if(ret)
continue;
printf("IP address is: \n%s\n", inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)(&buf[if_num].ifr_addr))->sin_addr));
/* 获取当前网卡的mac */
ret = ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, (char*)&buf[if_num]);
if(ret)
continue;
printf("%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n\n",
(unsigned char)buf[if_num].ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[0],
(unsigned char)buf[if_num].ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[1],
(unsigned char)buf[if_num].ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[2],
(unsigned char)buf[if_num].ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[3],
(unsigned char)buf[if_num].ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[4],
(unsigned char)buf[if_num].ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[5]
);
}
}
void port_status(unsigned int flags)
{
if(flags & IFF_UP)
{
printf("is up\n");
}
if(flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
{
printf("is broadcast\n");
}
if(flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
{
printf("is loop back\n");
}
if(flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
{
printf("is point to point\n");
}
if(flags & IFF_RUNNING)
{
printf("is running\n");
}
if(flags & IFF_PROMISC)
{
printf("is promisc\n");
}
}
int main()
{
int fd;
fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
if(fd > 0)
{
get_if_info(fd);
close(fd);
}
return 0;
}