Given an unsorted array of integers, find the length of longest increasing subsequence.
For example,
Given [10, 9, 2, 5, 3, 7, 101, 18]
,
The longest increasing subsequence is [2, 3, 7, 101]
, therefore the length is 4
. Note that there may be more than one LIS combination, it is only necessary for you to return the length.
解决方法:利用动态规划来做,设dp[ i ]为以nums[ i ]为尾的LIS的长度,初始化dp[ i ]=0.
则 dp[ i ]=max{ dp[ j ] | nums[ j ]<nums[ i ], 0<=j<i }+1.
复杂度为O(n*n).
具体代码为:
class Solution {
public:
int lengthOfLIS(vector<int>& nums) {
int n=nums.size();
int *dp=new int[n];
int i,j,result=1;
if(n==0){
return 0;
}
for(i=0;i<n;i++){
dp[i]=0;
}
for(i=0;i<n;i++){
for(j=0;j<i;j++){
if((nums[j]<nums[i])&&(dp[j]>dp[i])){
dp[i]=dp[j];
}
}
dp[i]++;
if(dp[i]>result){
result=dp[i];
}
}
delete []dp;
return result;
}
};