【opencv自学笔记】02：色彩空间

RGB转化灰度图，HSV，动态捕获特定颜色的物体

import cv2 as cv
import numpy as np


#颜色空间
def color_space_demo(image):
    gray=cv.cvtColor(image,cv.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
    yuv=cv.cvtColor(image,cv.COLOR_BGR2YUV)
    hsv=cv.cvtColor(image,cv.COLOR_BGR2HSV)
    cv.imshow("src",image)
    cv.imshow("gray",gray)
    cv.imshow("yuv",yuv)
    cv.imshow("hsv",hsv)


#利用HSV颜色空间追踪特定颜色物体
def extrace_object_demo():
    capture=cv.VideoCapture(0)
    while(True):
        ret,frame=capture.read()
        if ret==False:
            break
        hsv=cv.cvtColor(frame,cv.COLOR_BGR2HSV)
        lower_hsv=np.array([0,43,46])
        upper_hsv=np.array([10,255,255])
        flag=cv.inRange(hsv,lowerb=lower_hsv,upperb=upper_hsv)
        cv.imshow("src",frame)
        cv.imshow("flag",flag)
        c=cv.waitKey(40)
        if c==27:
            break