基于STM32F407ZGT6用BH1750在OLED显示屏上显示光照数据,根据光照强度控制小灯亮灭（路灯效果）

luckyluckypolar

已于 2024-08-29 21:35:02 修改

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文章标签： stm32 嵌入式硬件单片机物联网

于 2024-08-29 21:28:07 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/luckyluckypolar/article/details/141687548

版权

占空比：高电平占整个电平周期的持续时长，从而控制小灯的亮度，小灯亮度的控制需用定时器的输出比较功能。

PWM部分可以参考这篇文章

PWM——基于STM32F407ZGT6开发板-CSDN博客

此外我们还需要了解IIC的工作原理，可以参考这篇文章

IIC简介-CSDN博客

1.pwm.c

#include "public.h"

/*
pwm控制led实现呼吸灯


1.看原理图确定GPIO以及定时器OC引脚  PF9     TIM14_CH1
2.GPIO配置
    复用模式    GPIO_PinAFConfig
3.定时器配置

4.频道配置
    a.申明结构体    TIM_OCInitTypeDef
    b.结构体配置    模式、极性、输出使能
    c.初始化（每个频道函数的下标不一样）            TIM_OC1Init

5.定时器ARR寄存器与频道CCR寄存器使能
    TIM_OC1PreloadConfig
    TIM_ARRPreloadConfig
    
6.定时器使能
    TIM_Cmd
    
7.修改占空比
    调用TIM_SetCompare1

*/

void tim14_pwm_led0(uint16_t psc, uint32_t arr)
{
    
    GPIO_InitTypeDef  GPIO_InitStructure;
    TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseStructure;
    TIM_OCInitTypeDef  TIM_OCInitStructure;
    
    
    RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOF, ENABLE);//通电还是断电
    RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM14, ENABLE);    //时钟使能
    
    GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOF, GPIO_PinSource9, GPIO_AF_TIM14);        //复用为定时器14
    
    //开始配置F端口下的9号跟10号引脚
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin=GPIO_Pin_9; //led0 led1
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode= GPIO_Mode_AF; //复用模式
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType=GPIO_OType_PP; //推挽输出
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd=GPIO_PuPd_UP; //上拉模式
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed=GPIO_High_Speed; //引脚响应速度
    GPIO_Init(GPIOF, &GPIO_InitStructure);
    

    TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up; //向上计数
    TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = psc-1;                //PSC值
    TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = arr-1;                    //ARR值
    TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = TIM_CKD_DIV1;
    TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM14, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
    
    
    TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM2;                 //pwm模式1
    TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;    //输出使能
    TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_Low;        //输出极性低
    TIM_OC1Init(TIM14, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
    
    TIM_OC1PreloadConfig(TIM14, TIM_OCPreload_Enable);    //使能TIM14在OC1上的CCR预装载寄存器
    TIM_ARRPreloadConfig(TIM14, ENABLE);                //定时器14 ARR寄存器
    
    TIM_Cmd(TIM14, ENABLE);            //定时器使能
}

//封装TIM_SetCompare1 - 固定定时器TIM14 - 方便传参只传一个
void PWM_SetCompare1(uint32_t Compare)
{
  TIM_SetCompare1(TIM14,Compare);
}

2.iic.c

(注意这里用的软件iic)

#include "public.h"
/*
1.梳理IIC流程思路：时序图
2.代码封装
	起始命令
	终止命令
	发送一个字节数绝
	接收一个字节数据
	应答与非应答
	等待应答
	IIC引脚初始化
	IIC引脚切换
*/
void IICx_GPIO_Init(void)
{
	GPIO_InitTypeDef  GPIO_InitStructure;
	
	//GPIO时钟
	RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_IIC_SCL, ENABLE);
	RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_IIC_SDA, ENABLE);
	
	//SCL GPIO初始化
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin=IIC_SCL; 
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode= GPIO_Mode_OUT; 
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType=GPIO_OType_OD; //开漏输出
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed=GPIO_High_Speed;
	
	GPIO_Init(IIC_SCL_PORT, &GPIO_InitStructure);
	
	//SDA GPIO初始化
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin=IIC_SDA; 
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode= GPIO_Mode_OUT; 
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType=GPIO_OType_OD; //开漏输出
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed=GPIO_High_Speed;
	
	GPIO_Init(IIC_SDA_PORT, &GPIO_InitStructure);
	
	IIC_SCL_H;
	IIC_SDA_H;
}

//配置SDA数据线为输出
void IIC_SDA_OUT(void)
{
	GPIO_InitTypeDef  GPIO_InitStructure;
	
	//SDA GPIO初始化
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin=IIC_SDA; 
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode= GPIO_Mode_OUT; 
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType=GPIO_OType_OD; //开漏输出
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed=GPIO_High_Speed;
	
	GPIO_Init(IIC_SDA_PORT, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}


//配置SDA数据线为输入
void IIC_SDA_IN(void)
{
	GPIO_InitTypeDef  GPIO_InitStructure;
	
	//SDA GPIO初始化
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin=IIC_SDA; 
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode= GPIO_Mode_IN; 
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed=GPIO_High_Speed;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd=GPIO_PuPd_UP; //上拉，仅对输入有效
	
	GPIO_Init(IIC_SDA_PORT, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}

//IIC时序信号

//IIC开始信号
void IIC_Start(void)
{
	IIC_SDA_OUT();
	
	IIC_SCL_H;
	IIC_SDA_H;
	Delay_us(4);//让高电平保持稳定
	
	IIC_SDA_L;  // 拉低SDA
	Delay_us(4);
	IIC_SCL_L;	//钳住IIC总线，准备发送或者接收数据	
}

//IIC停止信号
void IIC_Stop(void)
{
	IIC_SDA_OUT();
	IIC_SCL_H;
	IIC_SDA_L;  //SAD低
	Delay_us(4);//等待时序稳定
	IIC_SDA_H;  //SDA高
}

//IIC应答
void IIC_ACK(void)
{
	IIC_SDA_OUT();
	IIC_SCL_L;  //在SCL低电平的时候，SDA可以进行数据切换（1和0切换）
	IIC_SDA_L;  //SDA低电平表示应答型号
	Delay_us(1);//让电平稳定
	
	IIC_SCL_H;  //拉高SCL，表示此时SDA的数据有效
	Delay_us(1);
	IIC_SCL_L;  //拉低SCL，表示SCL一个周期结束
}

//IIC非应答
void IIC_NACK(void)
{
	IIC_SDA_OUT();
	IIC_SCL_L;  //在SCL低电平的时候，SDA可以进行数据切换（1和0切换）
	IIC_SDA_H;  //SDA高电平表示非应答型号
	Delay_us(1);//让电平稳定
	
	IIC_SCL_H;  //拉高SCL，表示此时SDA的数据有效
	Delay_us(1);
	IIC_SCL_L;  //拉低SCL，表示SCL一个周期结束
}

//IIC发送一个字节
void IIC_SendByte(uint8_t data)
{
	IIC_SDA_OUT();
	IIC_SCL_L; //在SCL低电平的时候，SDA可以进行数据切换（1和0切换）
	
	uint8_t i=0;
	for(i=0;i<8;i++)
	{
		if((data&0x80)>0)   //0x80  1000 0000  
		{
			IIC_SDA_H;
		}
		else
		{
			IIC_SDA_L;
		}
		IIC_SCL_H;  //拉高SCL ，数据有效
		Delay_us(1); //延时，将数据发送出去
		
		IIC_SCL_L;
		Delay_us(1);
		data<<=1;
	}
}


//IIC读取一个字节
uint8_t IIC_ReadByte(uint8_t ack) //ack 1 应答 0 非应答
{
	IIC_SDA_IN();
	
	uint8_t i=0;
	uint8_t receive=0;
	
	for(i=0;i<8;i++)
	{
		IIC_SCL_L;
		Delay_us(1);
		IIC_SCL_H;
		
		receive<<=1; 
		if(READ_SDA)
		{
			receive++; 
		}
		Delay_us(1);
		
	}
	if(ack)
		IIC_ACK();
	else
		IIC_NACK();
	
	return receive;
	
}


//IIC等待应答 ,返回0表示应答，返回1表示非应答
uint8_t IIC_WaitACK(void)
{
	IIC_SDA_IN();
	
	uint8_t temp=0;
	IIC_SDA_H;
	Delay_us(1);
	IIC_SCL_H;
	Delay_us(1);
	while(READ_SDA)
	{
		temp++;
		if(temp>250)
		{
			IIC_Stop();
			return 1;
		}
	}
	IIC_SCL_L;
	return 0;
	
}

3.iic.h

#ifndef __IIC_H
#define __IIC_H

#include "public.h"
//选择PE3和PE4 做为通讯引脚  PE3:SCL  PE4：SDA

#define RCC_IIC_SCL   RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOE //端口时钟
#define IIC_SCL_PORT  GPIOE				   //端口号
#define IIC_SCL 	  GPIO_Pin_3		   //引脚

#define RCC_IIC_SDA   RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOE
#define	IIC_SDA_PORT  GPIOE
#define	IIC_SDA 	  GPIO_Pin_4

//io操作

#define IIC_SCL_H     GPIO_SetBits(IIC_SCL_PORT,IIC_SCL);  //SCL置1
#define	IIC_SCL_L     GPIO_ResetBits(IIC_SCL_PORT,IIC_SCL);//SCL置0

#define IIC_SDA_H     GPIO_SetBits(IIC_SDA_PORT,IIC_SDA);  //SDA置1
#define	IIC_SDA_L     GPIO_ResetBits(IIC_SDA_PORT,IIC_SDA);//SDA置0

#define READ_SDA 	  GPIO_ReadInputDataBit(IIC_SDA_PORT,IIC_SDA)//读取SDA输入引脚电平

void IICx_GPIO_Init(void);
void IIC_SDA_OUT(void);
void IIC_SDA_IN(void);
void IIC_Start(void);
void IIC_Stop(void);
void IIC_ACK(void);
void IIC_NACK(void);
void IIC_SendByte(uint8_t data);
uint8_t IIC_ReadByte(uint8_t ack);
uint8_t IIC_WaitACK(void);
uint16_t BH1750_ReadData(void);


#endif

4.oled.c

(因为通信协议是IIC所以这里的OLED显示屏是四针脚的)

VCC接3.3V GND接板子上的GND SCK接PE3 SDA接PE4

/********************OLED屏幕操作函数***************************/
#include "public.h"
#include "oled_font.h"

void OLED_WriteCommand(uint8_t Command)
{
	IIC_Start();
	IIC_SendByte(0x78); 	//从机地址，并且写数据
	IIC_WaitACK();
	IIC_SendByte(0x00);     //
	IIC_WaitACK();
	IIC_SendByte(Command); // 写入命令
	IIC_WaitACK();
	IIC_Stop();
}

void OLED_WriteData(uint8_t Data)
{
	IIC_Start();
	IIC_SendByte(0x78); 	//从机地址
	IIC_WaitACK();
	IIC_SendByte(0x40);
	IIC_WaitACK();
	IIC_SendByte(Data); 	// 写入命令
	IIC_WaitACK();
	IIC_Stop();
}

/**
 * @brief  OLED设置光标位置
 * @param  Y 以左上角为原点，向下方向的坐a'a'a'a'a'a'a'a'a'a'a'a'a'a'a'a'a'a'a标，范围：0~7
 * @param  X 以左上角为原点，向右方向的坐标，范围：0~127
 * @retval 无
 */
void OLED_SetCursor(uint8_t Y, uint8_t X)
{
		//协议规定
    OLED_WriteCommand(0xB0 | Y);                 // 设置Y位置
    OLED_WriteCommand(0x10 | ((X & 0xF0) >> 4)); // 设置X位置高4位
    OLED_WriteCommand(0x00 | (X & 0x0F));        // 设置X位置低4位
}

/**
 * @brief  OLED清屏
 * @param  无
 * @retval 无
 */
void OLED_Clear(void)
{
    uint8_t i, j;
    for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
    {
        OLED_SetCursor(j, 0);
        for (i = 0; i < 128; i++)
        {
            OLED_WriteData(0x00);
        }
    }
}

/**
 * @brief  OLED显示一个字符
 * @param  Line 行位置，范围：1~4
 * @param  Column 列位置，范围：1~16
 * @param  Char 要显示的一个字符，范围：ASCII可见字符
 * @retval 无
 */
void OLED_ShowCN(uint8_t Line, uint8_t Column, uint8_t Num)  
{      	
	uint8_t i;
	uint8_t wide=20;//字宽
	
	OLED_SetCursor((Line-1)*2, (Column-1)*wide);		//参数1:把光标设置在第几页. 参数2:把光标设置在第几列
	for (i = 0; i < wide; i++)
	{
		OLED_WriteData(OLED_F10x16[Num][i]);			//显示上半部分内容
	}
	
	OLED_SetCursor((Line-1)*2+1,(Column-1)*wide);		
	for (i = 0; i < wide; i++)
	{
		OLED_WriteData(OLED_F10x16[Num][i+wide]);		//显示下半部分内容
	}
 
}

void OLED_ShowName(uint8_t Line, uint8_t Column, uint8_t Num)  
{      	
	uint8_t i;
	uint8_t wide=16;//字宽
	
	OLED_SetCursor((Line-1)*2, (Column-1)*wide);		//参数1:把光标设置在第几页. 参数2:把光标设置在第几列
	for (i = 0; i < wide; i++)
	{
		OLED_WriteData(OLED_F8x16_name[Num][i]);			//显示上半部分内容
	}
	
	OLED_SetCursor((Line-1)*2+1,(Column-1)*wide);		
	for (i = 0; i < wide; i++)
	{
		OLED_WriteData(OLED_F8x16_name[Num][i+wide]);		//显示下半部分内容
	}
 
}

void OLED_ShowLight(uint8_t Line, uint8_t Column, uint8_t Num)  
{      	
	uint8_t i;
	uint8_t wide=16;//字宽
	
	OLED_SetCursor((Line-1)*2, (Column-1)*wide);		//参数1:把光标设置在第几页. 参数2:把光标设置在第几列
	for (i = 0; i < wide; i++)
	{
		OLED_WriteData(OLED_F8x16_light[Num][i]);			//显示上半部分内容
	}
	
	OLED_SetCursor((Line-1)*2+1,(Column-1)*wide);		
	for (i = 0; i < wide; i++)
	{
		OLED_WriteData(OLED_F8x16_light[Num][i+wide]);		//显示下半部分内容
	}
 
}


void OLED_ShowLove(uint8_t Line, uint8_t Column)
{
	uint8_t i;
	uint8_t wide=8;//字宽
	
	OLED_SetCursor((Line-1)*2, (Column-1)*wide);		//参数1:把光标设置在第几页. 参数2:把光标设置在第几列
	for (i = 0; i < wide; i++)
	{
		OLED_WriteData(Love_Heart0[i]);			//显示空心
	}
	OLED_SetCursor((Line-1)*2 + 1, (Column-1)*wide);
	for (i = 0; i < wide; i++)
	{
		OLED_WriteData(Love_Heart1[i]);			//显示实心
	}
}

void OLED_ShowChar(uint8_t Line, uint8_t Column, char Char)
{
    uint8_t i;
    OLED_SetCursor((Line - 1) * 2, (Column - 1) * 8); 		// 设置光标位置在上半部分
    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
    {
        OLED_WriteData(OLED_F8x16[Char - ' '][i]); 			// 显示上半部分内容
    }
    OLED_SetCursor((Line - 1) * 2 + 1, (Column - 1) * 8); 	// 设置光标位置在下半部分
    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
    {
        OLED_WriteData(OLED_F8x16[Char - ' '][i + 8]); 		// 显示下半部分内容
    }
}

/**
 * @brief  OLED显示字符串
 * @param  Line 起始行位置，范围：1~4
 * @param  Column 起始列位置，范围：1~16
 * @param  String 要显示的字符串，范围：ASCII可见字符
 * @retval 无
 */
void OLED_ShowString(uint8_t Line, uint8_t Column, char *String)
{
    uint8_t i;
    for (i = 0; String[i] != '\0'; i++)
    {
        OLED_ShowChar(Line, Column + i, String[i]);
    }
}

/**
 * @brief  OLED次方函数
 * @retval 返回值等于X的Y次方
 */
uint32_t OLED_Pow(uint32_t X, uint32_t Y)
{
    uint32_t Result = 1;
    while (Y--)
    {
        Result *= X;
    }
    return Result;
}

/**
 * @brief  OLED显示数字（十进制，正数）
 * @param  Line 起始行位置，范围：1~4
 * @param  Column 起始列位置，范围：1~16
 * @param  Number 要显示的数字，范围：0~4294967295
 * @param  Length 要显示数字的长度，范围：1~10
 * @retval 无
 */
void OLED_ShowNum(uint8_t Line, uint8_t Column, uint32_t Number, uint8_t Length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    for (i = 0; i < Length; i++)
    {
        OLED_ShowChar(Line, Column + i, Number / OLED_Pow(10, Length - i - 1) % 10 + '0');
    }
}

/**
 * @brief  OLED显示数字（十进制，带符号数）
 * @param  Line 起始行位置，范围：1~4
 * @param  Column 起始列位置，范围：1~16
 * @param  Number 要显示的数字，范围：-2147483648~2147483647
 * @param  Length 要显示数字的长度，范围：1~10
 * @retval 无
 */
void OLED_ShowSignedNum(uint8_t Line, uint8_t Column, int32_t Number, uint8_t Length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    uint32_t Number1;
    if (Number >= 0)
    {
        OLED_ShowChar(Line, Column, '+');
        Number1 = Number;
    }
    else
    {
        OLED_ShowChar(Line, Column, '-');
        Number1 = -Number;
    }
    for (i = 0; i < Length; i++)
    {
        OLED_ShowChar(Line, Column + i + 1, Number1 / OLED_Pow(10, Length - i - 1) % 10 + '0');
    }
}

/**
 * @brief  OLED显示数字（十六进制，正数）
 * @param  Line 起始行位置，范围：1~4
 * @param  Column 起始列位置，范围：1~16
 * @param  Number 要显示的数字，范围：0~0xFFFFFFFF
 * @param  Length 要显示数字的长度，范围：1~8
 * @retval 无
 */
void OLED_ShowHexNum(uint8_t Line, uint8_t Column, uint32_t Number, uint8_t Length)
{
    uint8_t i, SingleNumber;
    for (i = 0; i < Length; i++)
    {
        SingleNumber = Number / OLED_Pow(16, Length - i - 1) % 16;
        if (SingleNumber < 10)
        {
            OLED_ShowChar(Line, Column + i, SingleNumber + '0');
        }
        else
        {
            OLED_ShowChar(Line, Column + i, SingleNumber - 10 + 'A');
        }
    }
}

/**
 * @brief  OLED显示数字（二进制，正数）
 * @param  Line 起始行位置，范围：1~4
 * @param  Column 起始列位置，范围：1~16
 * @param  Number 要显示的数字，范围：0~1111 1111 1111 1111
 * @param  Length 要显示数字的长度，范围：1~16
 * @retval 无
 */
void OLED_ShowBinNum(uint8_t Line, uint8_t Column, uint32_t Number, uint8_t Length)
{
    uint8_t i;
    for (i = 0; i < Length; i++)
    {
        OLED_ShowChar(Line, Column + i, Number / OLED_Pow(2, Length - i - 1) % 2 + '0');
    }
}

/**
 * @brief  OLED初始化
 * @param  无
 * @retval 无
 */
void OLED_Init(void)
{
  

	Delay_ms(100);

    OLED_WriteCommand(0xAE); // 关闭显示

    OLED_WriteCommand(0xD5); // 设置显示时钟分频比/振荡器频率
    OLED_WriteCommand(0x80);

    OLED_WriteCommand(0xA8); // 设置多路复用率
    OLED_WriteCommand(0x3F);

    OLED_WriteCommand(0xD3); // 设置显示偏移
    OLED_WriteCommand(0x00);

    OLED_WriteCommand(0x40); // 设置显示开始行

    OLED_WriteCommand(0xA1); // 设置左右方向，0xA1正常 0xA0左右反置

    OLED_WriteCommand(0xC8); // 设置上下方向，0xC8正常 0xC0上下反置

    OLED_WriteCommand(0xDA); // 设置COM引脚硬件配置
    OLED_WriteCommand(0x12);

    OLED_WriteCommand(0x81); // 设置对比度控制
    OLED_WriteCommand(0xCF);

    OLED_WriteCommand(0xD9); // 设置预充电周期
    OLED_WriteCommand(0xF1);

    OLED_WriteCommand(0xDB); // 设置VCOMH取消选择级别
    OLED_WriteCommand(0x30);

    OLED_WriteCommand(0xA4); // 设置整个显示打开/关闭

    OLED_WriteCommand(0xA6); // 设置正常/倒转显示

    OLED_WriteCommand(0x8D); // 设置充电泵
    OLED_WriteCommand(0x14);

    OLED_WriteCommand(0xAF); // 开启显示

    OLED_Clear(); // OLED清屏
}

5.oledfont.h

(里面是字模库)

#ifndef __OLED_FONT_H
#define __OLED_FONT_H

#include <stdint.h>

static unsigned char Love_Heart0[8]={0x1C,0x22,0x42,0x84,0x84,0x42,0x22,0x1C};/*"空心图形",0*/
static unsigned char Love_Heart1[8]={0x1C,0x3E,0x7E,0xFC,0xFC,0x7E,0x3E,0x1C};/*"实心图形",1*/

const uint8_t OLED_F8x16_light[][32]=
{
	
		0x00,0x40,0x42,0x44,0x58,0x40,0x40,0x7F,0x40,0x40,0x50,0x48,0xC6,0x00,0x00,0x00,
		0x00,0x40,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x44,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,/*"当",0*/

		0x08,0x08,0xE8,0x29,0x2E,0x28,0xE8,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x0C,0x0B,0xE8,0x08,0x08,0x00,
		0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x09,0x49,0x89,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x40,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,/*"前",1*/

		0x40,0x40,0x42,0x44,0x58,0xC0,0x40,0x7F,0x40,0xC0,0x50,0x48,0x46,0x40,0x40,0x00,
		0x80,0x80,0x40,0x20,0x18,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x78,0x00,/*"光",2*/

		0x00,0xFE,0x42,0x42,0x42,0xFE,0x00,0x42,0xA2,0x9E,0x82,0xA2,0xC2,0xBE,0x00,0x00,
		0x80,0x6F,0x08,0x08,0x28,0xCF,0x00,0x00,0x2F,0xC8,0x08,0x08,0x28,0xCF,0x00,0x00,/*"照",3*/

		0x02,0xE2,0x22,0x22,0x3E,0x00,0x80,0x9E,0x92,0x92,0xF2,0x92,0x92,0x9E,0x80,0x00,
		0x00,0x43,0x82,0x42,0x3E,0x40,0x47,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x7F,0x44,0x44,0x54,0xE7,0x00,/*"强",4*/

		0x00,0x00,0xFC,0x24,0x24,0x24,0xFC,0x25,0x26,0x24,0xFC,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x04,0x00,
		0x40,0x30,0x8F,0x80,0x84,0x4C,0x55,0x25,0x25,0x25,0x55,0x4C,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,/*"度",5*/
};

/*OLED字模库，宽8像素，高16像素*/
const uint8_t OLED_F8x16[][16]=
{
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//  0
	
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//! 1
	
	0x00,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//" 2
	
	0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0x00,
	0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x00,//# 3
	
	0x00,0x70,0x88,0xFC,0x08,0x30,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x18,0x20,0xFF,0x21,0x1E,0x00,0x00,//$ 4
	
	0xF0,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x21,0x1C,0x03,0x1E,0x21,0x1E,0x00,//% 5
	
	0x00,0xF0,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x1E,0x21,0x23,0x24,0x19,0x27,0x21,0x10,//& 6
	
	0x10,0x16,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//' 7
	
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x04,0x02,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x40,0x00,//( 8
	
	0x00,0x02,0x04,0x18,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x40,0x20,0x18,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,//) 9
	
	0x40,0x40,0x80,0xF0,0x80,0x40,0x40,0x00,
	0x02,0x02,0x01,0x0F,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x00,//* 10
	
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x01,0x01,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,//+ 11
	
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x80,0xB0,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//, 12
	
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,//- 13
	
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//. 14
	
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x18,0x04,
	0x00,0x60,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,/// 15
	
	0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,
	0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//0 16
	
	0x00,0x10,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//1 17
	
	0x00,0x70,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,
	0x00,0x30,0x28,0x24,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//2 18
	
	0x00,0x30,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x48,0x30,0x00,
	0x00,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//3 19
	
	0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x20,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x07,0x04,0x24,0x24,0x3F,0x24,0x00,//4 20
	
	0x00,0xF8,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x00,
	0x00,0x19,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//5 21
	
	0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x0F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//6 22
	
	0x00,0x38,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//7 23
	
	0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,
	0x00,0x1C,0x22,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//8 24
	
	0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x31,0x22,0x22,0x11,0x0F,0x00,//9 25
	
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//: 26
	
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//; 27
	
	0x00,0x00,0x80,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,
	0x00,0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x00,//< 28
	
	0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,
	0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,//= 29
	
	0x00,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x04,0x02,0x01,0x00,//> 30
	
	0x00,0x70,0x48,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x36,0x01,0x00,0x00,//? 31
	
	0xC0,0x30,0xC8,0x28,0xE8,0x10,0xE0,0x00,
	0x07,0x18,0x27,0x24,0x23,0x14,0x0B,0x00,//@ 32
	
	0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x38,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x20,0x3C,0x23,0x02,0x02,0x27,0x38,0x20,//A 33
	
	0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,
	0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//B 34
	
	0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,
	0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,//C 35
	
	0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,
	0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//D 36
	
	0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,
	0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x23,0x20,0x18,0x00,//E 37
	
	0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,
	0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,//F 38
	
	0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,
	0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x22,0x1E,0x02,0x00,//G 39
	
	0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,
	0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x21,0x3F,0x20,//H 40
	
	0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//I 41
	
	0x00,0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,
	0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//J 42
	
	0x08,0xF8,0x88,0xC0,0x28,0x18,0x08,0x00,
	0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x01,0x26,0x38,0x20,0x00,//K 43
	
	0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x30,0x00,//L 44
	
	0x08,0xF8,0xF8,0x00,0xF8,0xF8,0x08,0x00,
	0x20,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,//M 45
	
	0x08,0xF8,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,
	0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x3F,0x00,//N 46
	
	0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,
	0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//O 47
	
	0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,
	0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,//P 48
	
	0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,
	0x0F,0x18,0x24,0x24,0x38,0x50,0x4F,0x00,//Q 49
	
	0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,
	0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x20,//R 50
	
	0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,
	0x00,0x38,0x20,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//S 51
	
	0x18,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x18,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//T 52
	
	0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,
	0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//U 53
	
	0x08,0x78,0x88,0x00,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,
	0x00,0x00,0x07,0x38,0x0E,0x01,0x00,0x00,//V 54
	
	0xF8,0x08,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x00,
	0x03,0x3C,0x07,0x00,0x07,0x3C,0x03,0x00,//W 55
	
	0x08,0x18,0x68,0x80,0x80,0x68,0x18,0x08,
	0x20,0x30,0x2C,0x03,0x03,0x2C,0x30,0x20,//X 56
	
	0x08,0x38,0xC8,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//Y 57
	
	0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,
	0x20,0x38,0x26,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x18,0x00,//Z 58
	
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,//[ 59
	
	0x00,0x0C,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x06,0x38,0xC0,0x00,//\ 60
	
	0x00,0x02,0x02,0x02,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//] 61
	
	0x00,0x00,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//^ 62
	
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,//_ 63
	
	0x00,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//` 64
	
	0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x19,0x24,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x3F,0x20,//a 65
	
	0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x3F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//b 66
	
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x00,//c 67
	
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x88,0xF8,0x00,
	0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//d 68
	
	0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x1F,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x13,0x00,//e 69
	
	0x00,0x80,0x80,0xF0,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x18,
	0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//f 70
	
	0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,
	0x00,0x6B,0x94,0x94,0x94,0x93,0x60,0x00,//g 71
	
	0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,
	0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//h 72
	
	0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//i 73
	
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,//j 74
	
	0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,
	0x20,0x3F,0x24,0x02,0x2D,0x30,0x20,0x00,//k 75
	
	0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//l 76
	
	0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,
	0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,//m 77
	
	0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,
	0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//n 78
	
	0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//o 79
	
	0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x80,0xFF,0xA1,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//p 80
	
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,
	0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0xA0,0xFF,0x80,//q 81
	
	0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,
	0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x20,0x00,0x01,0x00,//r 82
	
	0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,
	0x00,0x33,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x19,0x00,//s 83
	
	0x00,0x80,0x80,0xE0,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//t 84
	
	0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,
	0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//u 85
	
	0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,
	0x00,0x01,0x0E,0x30,0x08,0x06,0x01,0x00,//v 86
	
	0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,
	0x0F,0x30,0x0C,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x0F,0x00,//w 87
	
	0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,
	0x00,0x20,0x31,0x2E,0x0E,0x31,0x20,0x00,//x 88
	
	0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,
	0x80,0x81,0x8E,0x70,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,//y 89
	
	0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,
	0x00,0x21,0x30,0x2C,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//z 90
	
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x7C,0x02,0x02,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x40,0x40,//{ 91
	
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,//| 92
	
	0x00,0x02,0x02,0x7C,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x40,0x40,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//} 93
	
	0x00,0x06,0x01,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x04,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//~ 94
};

const uint8_t OLED_F10x16[][40]=
{
     0x00,0x00,0x10,0x10,0x12,0xFE,0x90,0x10,0x10,0x7E,0x50,0x50,0x50,0x48,0x48,0x44,
     0x44,0x70,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x02,0x42,0x41,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x41,0x7E,0x2A,
     0x2A,0x2A,0x2A,0x2A,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,/*"指",0*/
     	
     0x00,0x40,0x60,0x50,0x48,0xC6,0x60,0x20,0x10,0x10,0xF0,0x12,0x1C,0x10,0x90,0x70,
     0x10,0x18,0x10,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x24,0x26,0x15,0x94,0x52,0x52,0x40,0x20,0x20,0x13,
     0x0C,0x1C,0x33,0x20,0x60,0x40,0x00,0x00,/*"纹",1*/
     	
     0x00,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x44,0x54,0x54,0x54,0x54,0xD4,0xD4,0x54,0x54,0x54,0x7C,0xC0,
     0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x10,0x13,0x0E,0x48,0x44,0x7F,0x3F,0x02,
     0x04,0x0A,0x12,0x31,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x00,/*"录",2*/
     	
     0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x04,0xC4,0x78,0x70,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
     0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x04,0x03,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x01,
     0x03,0x0C,0x18,0x10,0x30,0x20,0x20,0x00,/*"入",3*/
     
     0x00,0x80,0x80,0xFC,0x84,0xFC,0x84,0x80,0xFC,0x84,0x84,0xFC,0x80,0x80,0xF8,0x08,
     0x00,0xFE,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x38,0x27,0x20,0x3F,0x40,0x38,0x47,0x40,0x40,0x3F,
     0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x40,0x40,0x7F,0x00,0x00,/*"删",4*/
	
     0x00,0x00,0xFC,0x04,0x64,0x94,0x8C,0x44,0x20,0x60,0x58,0x4C,0xC2,0x4C,0x50,0x70,
     0x20,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x04,0x08,0x08,0x47,0x20,0x12,0x0E,0x42,0xC2,
     0x7F,0x02,0x02,0x0A,0x12,0x22,0x00,0x00,/*"除",5*/	
     	  
 };

#endif

6.BH1750.c

BH1750用的是硬件IIC

(SCL接PB6、SDA接PB7、ADDR接高电平3.3v)

#include "public.h"

#define BH1750_ADDR_H 0x5C
#define BH1750_ADDR_L 0x23

#define BH1750_POWER_ON 0x01
#define BH1750_POWER_OFF 0x00
#define BH1750_RESET 0x07

//PB6 PB7初始化
static void IIC_hardware_init(void)
{
	
	GPIO_InitTypeDef  GPIO_InitStructure;
	I2C_InitTypeDef  I2C_InitStructure;
	
	RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOB,ENABLE);
	RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_I2C1,ENABLE);
	
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6 | GPIO_Pin_7;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;//复用功能模式
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Fast_Speed;//速度
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType = GPIO_OType_OD;//开漏输出
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_NOPULL;//高低电平
	
	GPIO_Init(GPIOB,&GPIO_InitStructure);
	
	GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOB,GPIO_PinSource6,GPIO_AF_I2C1);
	GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOB,GPIO_PinSource7,GPIO_AF_I2C1);		//复用为IIC
	
	I2C_InitStructure.I2C_Mode = I2C_Mode_I2C;
	I2C_InitStructure.I2C_ClockSpeed = 100000;
	I2C_InitStructure.I2C_OwnAddress1 = 0x00;			//主机地址
	I2C_InitStructure.I2C_AcknowledgedAddress = I2C_AcknowledgedAddress_7bit;
	I2C_InitStructure.I2C_DutyCycle = I2C_DutyCycle_2;
	I2C_InitStructure.I2C_Ack = I2C_Ack_Enable;
	I2C_Init(I2C1,&I2C_InitStructure);
	
	I2C_Cmd(I2C1,ENABLE);
}



static void IIC_hardward_write(uint8_t data)
{
	
	//1.判断硬件总线状态，是否繁忙
	while(I2C_GetFlagStatus(I2C1,I2C_FLAG_BUSY));
	
	//2.发送起始信号
	I2C_GenerateSTART(I2C1,ENABLE);
	
	//3.等待EV5，确保IIC开始信号已经发出
	while(!(I2C_CheckEvent(I2C1,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_MODE_SELECT)));

	//4.发送设备地址和方向
	I2C_Send7bitAddress(I2C1,BH1750_ADDR_L<<1 | 0,I2C_Direction_Transmitter);

	//5.等待EV6，确保地址和方向位已经发出
	
	while(!(I2C_CheckEvent(I2C1,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_TRANSMITTER_MODE_SELECTED)));
	
	//6.发送数据
   I2C_SendData(I2C1,data);
    
	//7.等待EV8，确保数据寄存器DR为空，数据已经发送
   while(!I2C_CheckEvent(I2C1,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_BYTE_TRANSMITTING));
    
	//8.应答信号使能
   //I2C_AcknowledgeConfig(I2C1,ENABLE);

	//9.结束信号
   I2C_GenerateSTOP(I2C1,ENABLE);
}

uint16_t IIC_hardware_read(void)
{
    uint8_t H_rev;
    uint8_t L_rev;
		uint16_t rev_data;
		//1.判断硬件总线状态，是否繁忙
    while(I2C_GetFlagStatus(I2C1,I2C_FLAG_BUSY));

		//2.发送起始信号
    I2C_GenerateSTART(I2C1,ENABLE);
    
		//3.等待EV5，确保IIC开始信号已经发出
		//逻辑是函数若检测到EV5发生会返回布尔值1，不断循环直到检测到EV5发生然后取反为0跳出循环
    while(!I2C_CheckEvent(I2C1,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_MODE_SELECT));
    
		//4.发送设备地址和方向
    I2C_Send7bitAddress(I2C1,BH1750_ADDR_L<<1|1,I2C_Direction_Receiver);
    
		//5.等待EV6，确保地址和方向位已经发出
		while(!(I2C_CheckEvent(I2C1,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_RECEIVER_MODE_SELECTED)));
	
		//6.产生应答信号
    I2C_AcknowledgeConfig(I2C1,ENABLE);
    
		//7.等待EV7，确保可以接收数据
    while(!I2C_CheckEvent(I2C1,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_BYTE_RECEIVED));

		//接收数据高8位
		H_rev= I2C_ReceiveData(I2C1);
		
		//应答信号使能
		I2C_AcknowledgeConfig(I2C1,ENABLE);

		//8.等待EV7，确保可以接收数据
		while(!(I2C_CheckEvent(I2C1,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_BYTE_RECEIVED)));
		//接收数据低8位
		L_rev= I2C_ReceiveData(I2C1);
		//非应答信号使能
		I2C_AcknowledgeConfig(I2C1,DISABLE);
		
		//9.停止信号
		I2C_GenerateSTOP(I2C1, ENABLE);
		
		rev_data = ((uint16_t)H_rev<<8) + L_rev;
		
		return rev_data;

}

//bh1750驱动
void bh1750_init()
{
	IIC_hardware_init();
	Delay_ms(500);
	
	IIC_hardward_write(BH1750_POWER_OFF); //断电
	IIC_hardward_write(BH1750_POWER_ON);	//通电
	IIC_hardward_write(BH1750_RESET);			//重置
	IIC_hardward_write(0x11);	//分辨率H2
	
}

float get_light_value(void)
{
	return (float)(IIC_hardware_read() / 1.2);
}

7.main.c

#include "public.h"
/*
1. GPIO口软件模拟IIC时序，实现IIC通讯
2. 跟OLED屏幕通讯
3. 跟BH1750光照模块通讯，获取光照信息并打印输出
4. 调用PWM函数接口，调整小灯的占空比，实现路灯效果
*/

int main(void)
{
	SysTick_Init();
	USART_Init_Config();
	IICx_GPIO_Init();
	OLED_Init();
	bh1750_init();
	tim14_pwm_led0(84, 1000);
	int i;
	
	for(i = 0;i < 6; i++)
	{
		OLED_ShowLight(1,i+1,i);
	}
	OLED_ShowString(1,13,":");

	float data;
	while(1)
	{
		data = get_light_value();
		//printf("%f  ",data);
		OLED_ShowNum(2,1,data,4);
		
		if(data>300)//环境光亮，让灯灭
		{
				PWM_SetCompare1(0);
				Delay_ms(1);
				continue;
		}
		else if(data < 300)//环境光暗，让灯亮
		{
			PWM_SetCompare1(1000 - data);
		}
		Delay_ms(1);
	}
}

正确编译并烧录到板子上

8.效果如下

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基于STM32F407ZGT6用BH1750在OLED显示屏上显示光照数据,根据光照强度控制小灯亮灭（路灯效果）

基于STM32F407ZGT6用BH1750在OLED显示屏上显示光照数据,根据光照强度控制小灯亮灭（路灯效果）
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