day20--字符串匹配

代码实现

package com.datastructure;

public class MyString{
	
	public static final int MAX_LENGTH = 10;
	
	int length;
    
	char[] data;
	
	public MyString(){
		length = 0;
		data = new char[MAX_LENGTH];
	}//of the first constructor
	
	public MyString(String paraString){
		data = new char[MAX_LENGTH];
		length = paraString.length();
		
		for(int i = 0;i < length;i++){
			data[i] = paraString.charAt(i);
		}// of for i
	}//of the second constructor
	
	public String toString(){
		String resultString = "";
		
		for(int i = 0;i<length;i++){
			resultString += data[i];
		}// of for i
		
		return resultString;
	}// of toString
	
	public int locate(MyString paraMyString){
		boolean tempMatch = false;
		for(int i = 0; i<length - paraMyString.length + 1;i++){
			tempMatch = true;
			for(int j = 0; j < paraMyString.length ; j++ ){
				if(data[i+j]!= paraMyString.data[j]){
					tempMatch = false;
					break;
				}
			}//of for j
			
			if(tempMatch){
				return i;
			}
		}// of for i
		return -1;
	}
	
	public MyString substring(int paraStartPosition,int paraLength){
		if(paraStartPosition + paraLength > length){
			System.out.println("The bound is exceeded.");
			return null;
		}
		
		MyString resultMyString = new MyString();
		resultMyString.length = paraLength;
		for(int i = 0;i < paraLength;i++){
			resultMyString.data[i]=data[paraStartPosition + i];
		}// of for i 
		
		return resultMyString;
	}// of substring
	
	public static void main(String args[]){
		MyString tempFirstString = new MyString("I like ik.");
		MyString tempSecondString = new MyString("ik");
		int tempPosition = tempFirstString.locate(tempSecondString);
		System.out.println("The position of \"" + tempSecondString + "\" in \"" + tempFirstString + "\" is: " + tempPosition);

		MyString tempThirdString = new MyString("ki");
		tempPosition = tempFirstString.locate(tempThirdString);
		System.out.println("The position of \"" + tempThirdString + "\" in \"" + tempFirstString+ "\" is: " + tempPosition);

		tempThirdString = tempFirstString.substring(1, 2);
		System.out.println("The substring is: \"" + tempThirdString + "\"");

		tempThirdString = tempFirstString.substring(5, 5);
		System.out.println("The substring is: \"" + tempThirdString + "\"");

		tempThirdString = tempFirstString.substring(5, 6);
		System.out.println("The substring is: \"" + tempThirdString + "\"");

	}//of main
	
}// of class

运行结果
在这里插入图片描述

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