C++ istringstream用法

istringstream可以将输入的字符串转换为字符串流，可以用于分割字符串．
需要包含头文件件：#include

用法实例如下：

/*********************************************************
/  Module			: ａｐｐ
/--------------------------------------------------------
/  FuncDescription	: 演示istringstream分割字符串的方法
/  BasicKnoledge    : istringstream用法
/  Blog             : 
*********************************************************/

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>

using namespace std;
int main()
{
    //分割空格分开的字符串
    string strDevideByBlank = "aa bbb cccc";
    istringstream sin(strDevideByBlank);  //将str转换为istringstream（字符串流）对象

    string word;
    while(sin >> word)     //输入字符串，遇到空格时结束
    {
        cout << word << "\t";
    }
    cout << endl;

    //分开任意符号分开的字符串
    string strDevideByColon = "there:is:a:lot:to:learn";
    string strDevideByStar = "but*time*is*always*not*enough";
    string lastWord = "test";
    istringstream sin1(strDevideByColon);
    
    //getline读取成功返回１，失败返回０
    while(getline(sin1, word, ':'))
    {
        cout << word << "\t";
    }
    cout << endl;

    istringstream sin2(strDevideByStar);
    while(getline(sin2, word, '*'))
    {
        cout << word << "\t";
    }
    cout << endl;

    return 0;
}