docker、docker-compose安装

wsl中安装docker

如果直接用apt来安装docker，不会是最新版的，所以参考官方文档来安装最新版的docker（https://docs.docker.com/install/linux/docker-ce/ubuntu/）

即：

sudo apt-get remove docker docker-engine docker.io
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install \
    apt-transport-https \
    ca-certificates \
    curl \
    software-properties-common
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt-key fingerprint 0EBFCD88
sudo add-apt-repository \
   "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \
   $(lsb_release -cs) \
   stable"
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install docker-ce

试一下执行docker命令：

docker version

结果如下：

Client: Docker Engine - Community
 Version:           26.0.0
 API version:       1.45
 Go version:        go1.21.8
 Git commit:        2ae903e
 Built:             Wed Mar 20 15:17:51 2024
 OS/Arch:           linux/amd64
 Context:           default

Server: Docker Engine - Community
 Engine:
  Version:          26.0.0
  API version:      1.45 (minimum version 1.24)
  Go version:       go1.21.8
  Git commit:       8b79278
  Built:            Wed Mar 20 15:17:51 2024
  OS/Arch:          linux/amd64
  Experimental:     false
 containerd:
  Version:          1.6.28
  GitCommit:        ae07eda36dd25f8a1b98dfbf587313b99c0190bb
 runc:
  Version:          1.1.12
  GitCommit:        v1.1.12-0-g51d5e94
 docker-init:
  Version:          0.19.0
  GitCommit:        de40ad0

docker-compose安装

在 Linux 上的也安装十分简单，从 官方 GitHub Release 处直接下载编译好的二进制文件即可。例如，在 Linux 64 位系统上直接下载对应的二进制包。

sudo curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.27.4/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` > /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
## 或者国内用户可以使用以下命令替换上一条命令加快下载
sudo curl -L https://download.fastgit.org/docker/compose/releases/download/1.27.4/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` > /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

## 然后添加执行权限
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose