文章目录
Python的import this 惊喜彩蛋:Python之禅(The Zen of Python)
在Python解释器中输入“import this”会发生什么?
import this
下面在pycharm环境中的Python console窗口中输入: import this。如下所示
- import this 运行之后,输出如下所示
import this
The Zen of Python, by Tim Peters
Beautiful is better than ugly.
Explicit is better than implicit.
Simple is better than complex.
Complex is better than complicated.
Flat is better than nested.
Sparse is better than dense.
Readability counts.
Special cases aren't special enough to break the rules.
Although practicality beats purity.
Errors should never pass silently.
Unless explicitly silenced.
In the face of ambiguity, refuse the temptation to guess.
There should be one-- and preferably only one --obvious way to do it.
Although that way may not be obvious at first unless you're Dutch.
Now is better than never.
Although never is often better than *right* now.
If the implementation is hard to explain, it's a bad idea.
If the implementation is easy to explain, it may be a good idea.
Namespaces are one honking great idea -- let's do more of those!
The Zone Of Python
- 下面是《The Zone Of Python》的中文翻译。这些准则不仅仅适用于Python,也适用于其它任何语言,值得我们细细品读。
Beautiful is better than ugly.
# 优美胜于丑陋(Python以编写优美的代码为目标)
Explicit is better than implicit.
# 明了胜于晦涩(优美的代码应当是明了的,命名规范,风格相似)
Simple is better than complex.
# 简洁胜于复杂(优美的代码应当是简洁的,不要有复杂的内部实现)
Complex is better than complicated.
# 复杂胜于凌乱(如果复杂不可避免,那代码间也不能有难懂的关系,要保持接口简洁)
Flat is better than nested.
# 扁平胜于嵌套(优美的代码应当是扁平的,不能有太多的嵌套)
Sparse is better than dense.
# 间隔胜于紧凑(优美的代码有适当的间隔,不要奢望一行代码解决问题)
Readability counts.
# 可读性很重要(优美的代码是可读的)
Special cases aren't special enough to break the rules.
Although practicality beats purity.
# 即便假借特例的实用性之名,也不可违背这些规则(这些规则至高无上)
Errors should never