TCP编程练习题

客户端发送内容给服务端，服务端将数据打印在控制台上

 @Test
    public void client() {
        Socket client = null;
        OutputStream os = null;
        try {
            InetAddress inet = InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1");
            client = new Socket(inet,8899);

            os = client.getOutputStream();
            os.write("你好，我是客户端！".getBytes());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if(os!=null){
                try {
                    os.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }

            if(client!=null){
                try {
                    client.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }


    @Test
    public void server(){
        ServerSocket server = null;
        Socket socket = null;
        InputStream is = null;
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = null;
        try {
            server = new ServerSocket(8899);

            socket = server.accept();

            is = socket.getInputStream();

            baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            byte[] buffer=new byte[1024];
            int len;
            while((len=is.read(buffer))!=-1){
                baos.write(buffer,0,len);
            }
            System.out.println(baos.toString());
            System.out.println(socket.getInetAddress().getHostAddress());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                if(baos!=null)
                    baos.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            try {
                if(is!=null)
                    is.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            if(socket!=null) {
                try {
                    socket.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if(server!=null) {
                try {
                    server.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }

        }
    }

客户端发送文件给服务器，服务器将文件保存在本地

@Test
    public void client(){
        Socket socket = null;
        OutputStream os = null;
        FileInputStream fis = null;
        try {
            socket = new Socket(InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1"), 9090);

            os = socket.getOutputStream();

            fis = new FileInputStream(new File("1.jpg"));

            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int len;
            while((len=fis.read(buffer))!=-1){
                os.write(buffer,0,len);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                if(fis!=null){
                    fis.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            try {
                if(os!=null){
                    os.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            try {
                if(socket!=null){
                    socket.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

@Test
    public void server(){
        ServerSocket ss= null;
        Socket socket = null;
        InputStream is = null;
        FileOutputStream fos = null;
        try {
            ss = new ServerSocket(9090);

            socket = ss.accept();

            is = socket.getInputStream();

            fos = new FileOutputStream(new File("2.jpg"));

            byte[] buffer=new byte[1024];
            int len;
            while ((len= is.read(buffer))!=-1){
                fos.write(buffer,0,len);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                if(fos!=null)
                    fos.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            try {
                if(is!=null)
                    is.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            try {
                if(socket!=null)
                    socket.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            try {
                if(fos!=null)
                    ss.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        }
    }

从客户端发送文件给服务端，服务端保存到本地，并返回“发送成功”给客户端，并关闭相应的链接

 @Test
    public void client(){
        Socket socket = null;
        OutputStream os = null;
        FileInputStream fis = null;
        try {
            socket = new Socket(InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1"), 9090);

            os = socket.getOutputStream();

            fis = new FileInputStream(new File("dbcp.txt"));

            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int len;
            while((len=fis.read(buffer))!=-1){
                os.write(buffer,0,len);
            }
//        关闭数据的输出
            socket.shutdownOutput();

//        接受来自服务器端的数据，并显示在控制台上
            InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();
            ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            byte[] bytes = new byte[20];
            int len1;
            while ((len1=is.read(bytes))!=-1){
                baos.write(bytes,0,len1);
            }
            System.out.println(baos.toString());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                if (fis!=null)
                    fis.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            try {
                if (os!=null)
                    os.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            try {
                if (socket!=null)
                    socket.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        }


    }

    @Test
    public void server(){
        ServerSocket ss = null;
        Socket socket = null;
        InputStream is = null;
        FileOutputStream fos = null;
        try {
            ss = new ServerSocket(9090);

            socket = ss.accept();

            is = socket.getInputStream();

            fos = new FileOutputStream(new File("dbcp1.txt"));

            byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
            int len;
            while ((len= is.read(bytes))!=-1){
                fos.write(bytes,0,len);
            }

//        服务器端给客户端反应
            OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream();
            os.write("文件已收到！".getBytes());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                if (fos!=null)
                    fos.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            try {
                if (is!=null)
                    is.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            try {
                if (socket!=null)
                    socket.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            try {
                if (ss!=null)
                    ss.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        }



    }