day15-面向对象作业2

2. 定义一个矩形类，拥有属性：长、宽 拥有方法：求周长、求面积

class Square:

    # length、width是对象属性
    def __init__(self, length, width):
        self.length = length
        self.width = width

    # 如果对象方法中需要用到对象属性，由self来提供
    def square(self):
        return self.length * self.width

    def area(self):
        return 2 * (self.width + self.length)


a1 = Square(5, 2)
print(a1.square())
print(a1.area())

3. 定义一个二维点类，拥有属性：x坐标、y坐标 拥有方法：求当前点到另外一个点的距离

class Two_Dimension:

    def __init__(self, x, y):
        self.x = x
        self.y = y

    def distance(self, m, n):
        return ((self.x - m) ** 2 + (self.y - n) ** 2) ** 0.5


a2 = Two_Dimension(0, 0)
print(a2.distance(1, 1))

4. 定义一个圆类，拥有属性：半径、圆心 拥有方法：求圆的周长和面积、判断当前圆和另一个圆是否外切

class Circle:
    pi = 3.14

    def __init__(self, r1, x, y):
        self.r1 = r1
        self.x = x
        self.y = y

    def square(self):
        return self.r1 * 2 * Circle.pi

    def area(self):
        return self.r1 ** 2 * Circle.pi

    def tangency(self, r2, m, n):
        self.r2 = r2
        distance = ((self.x - m) ** 2 + (self.y - n) ** 2) ** 0.5
        if distance == self.r1 + r2:
            return '相切'
        elif distance > self.r1 + r2:
            return '相离'
        else:
            return '相交'


c1 = Circle(1, 0, 0)
print(c1.area())
print(c1.square())
print(c1.tangency(1, 2, 0))

4. 定义一个线段类，拥有属性：起点和终点， 拥有方法：获取线段的长度

class Segment:
    def __init__(self, start, end):
        self.s = start
        self.e = end

    def length(self):
        return ((self.s[0] - self.e[0]) ** 2 + (self.s[1] - self.e[1]) ** 2) ** 0.5


s1 = Segment((0, 0), (1, 0))
print(s1.length())