8 UVM序列2---sequencer&sequence、sequencer的层次化

目录​​​​​​​

1 sequencer和sequence

sequence和item的发送

发送序列的相关宏 

sequencer仲裁机制

Sequencer的锁定机制

2 sequence的层次化

Hierarchical Sequcence

Virtual Sequence

Layering Sequence

---

1 sequencer和sequence

sequence和item的发送

sequence挂载到sequencer上可以使用方法也可使用`uvm_do宏来实现，但根本的基础还是相应方法。先看用方法实现的实例，主要使用了两种方法：uvm_sequence::start和start_item()

class bus_trans etends uvm_sequence_item;
  rand int data;
  `uvm_object_utils_begin(bus_trans)
    `uvm_field_int(data,UVM_ALL_ON)
  `uvm_object_utils_end
    ...
endclass

class child-seq extends uvm_sequence;
  `uvm_object_utils(child_seq)
  ...
  task body();
    uvm_sequence_item tmp;
    bus_trans req;

    tmp = create_item(bus_trans::get_type(),m_sequencer,"req");
    `void($cast(req,tmp));
    strart_item(req);
    req.randomize with {data ==10};
    finish_item(req);
  ebdtask
endclass

class top_seq extends uvm_sequence;
  `uvm_object_utils(top_seq)
  ...
  task body();
    uvm_sequence_item tmp;
    child_seq cseq;
    bus_trans req;
    cseq = child_seq::typy_id::create("cseq");
    tem = create_item(bus_trans::get_type(),m_sequencer,"req");
    cseq.start(m_sequencer,this); //将sequence挂载到sequencer上
    `void($cast(req,tmp));
    start_item(req);
    req.randomize with {data==20};
    finish_item(req);
  endtask
endtask

方法一针对sequence挂载到相应sequencer中：uvm_sequence::start(sequecer 句柄”，“上层sequence”，”优先级“，“指定pre_body()和post_body()执行次序”);。

使用技巧：m_sequencer是sequence中的成员变量，指向执行当前sequence的sequencer句柄；没有上层sequence则省略第2项参数。

例中在top_sequence中例化的cseq.start