关于派生类的构造问题

目前了解到派生类构造函数的仍无包含3部分

1.对基类数据成员初始化（调用基类的构造函数）

class Student
{
protected:
	string name;
	int age;
public:
	Student(string s, int n) :name(s), age(n) {};

};

class A :public Student
{

public:
	A(string s1, int n1) :Student(s1, n1) {};
};

2.对子对象数据成员初始化，子对象是在派生类中定义声明的基类对象，如

class A :public Student
{
private:
	Student S;
public:
	A(string s1, string s2, int n1, int n2) :Student(s1, n1), S(s2, n2) {};
};

3.对派生类数据成员初始化

class A :public Student
{
private:
	string id;
public:
	A(string s1,string s3, int n1, int n2) :Student(s1, n1),id(s3) {};
};