UnicodeDecodeError: ‘ascii‘ codec can‘t decode byte 0xbf in position的解决方案

pip安装时python包时报错，我自己是运行pip install pandas时报错。

报错信息：

DEPRECATION: Python 2.7 will reach the end of its life on January 1st, 2020. Please upgrade your Python as Python 2.7 won't be maintained after that date. A future version of pip will drop support for Python 2.7. More details about Python 2 support in pip, can be found at https://pip.pypa.io/en/latest/development/release-process/#python-2-support
Collecting pandas
ERROR: Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "c:\python27\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\base_command.py", line 188, in main
    status = self.run(options, args)
  File "c:\python27\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\commands\install.py", line 345, in run
    resolver.resolve(requirement_set)
  File "c:\python27\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\legacy_resolve.py", line 196, in resolve
    self._resolve_one(requirement_set, req)
  File "c:\python27\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\legacy_resolve.py", line 359, in _resolve_one
    abstract_dist = self._get_abstract_dist_for(req_to_install)
  File "c:\python27\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\legacy_resolve.py", line 307, in _get_abstract_dist_for
    self.require_hashes
  File "c:\python27\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\operations\prepare.py", line 199, in prepare_linked_requirement
    progress_bar=self.progress_bar
  File "c:\python27\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\download.py", line 1064, in unpack_url
    progress_bar=progress_bar
  File "c:\python27\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\download.py", line 924, in unpack_http_url
    progress_bar)
  File "c:\python27\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\download.py", line 1150, in _download_http_url
    file_path = os.path.join(temp_dir, filename)
  File "c:\python27\lib\ntpath.py", line 85, in join
    result_path = result_path + p_path
UnicodeDecodeError: 'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xbf in position 7: ordinal not in range(128)
WARNING: You are using pip version 19.2.3, however version 20.2.4 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'python -m pip install --upgrade pip' command.

 

解决方法：

修改c:\python27\lib\ntpath.py的源码，修改成如下代码

原来是

    result_path = result_path + p_path

改成

result_path = result_path + str(p_path)

 

方法是从别的文章看到的，但是没找到链接，无法贴链接，不好意思，文章是自己写的。上面的报错是自己的电脑上的，我相当于验证了一把。