---------------------- android培训、java培训、期待与您交流！ ------------------
1.网络编程(TCP-上传图片)
/*
需求：上传图片。
*/
/*
客户端。
1，服务端点。
2，读取客户端已有的图片数据。
3，通过socket 输出流将数据发给服务端。
4，读取服务端反馈信息。
5，关闭。
*/
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
class PicClient
{
public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception
{
Socket s = new Socket("192.168.1.254",10007);
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("c:\\1.bmp");
OutputStream out = s.getOutputStream();
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int len = 0;
while((len=fis.read(buf))!=-1)
{
out.write(buf,0,len);
}
//告诉服务端数据已写完
s.shutdownOutput();
InputStream in = s.getInputStream();
byte[] bufIn = new byte[1024];
int num = in.read(bufIn);
System.out.println(new String(bufIn,0,num));
fis.close();
s.close();
}
}
/*
服务端
*/
class PicServer
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(10007);
Socket s = ss.accept();
InputStream in = s.getInputStream();
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("server.bmp");
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int len = 0;
while((len=in.read(buf))!=-1)
{
fos.write(buf,0,len);
}
OutputStream out = s.getOutputStream();
out.write("上传成功".getBytes());
fos.close();
s.close();
ss.close();
}
}
2.网络编程(TCP-客户端并发上传图片)
/*
需求：上传图片。
*/
/*
客户端。
1，服务端点。
2，读取客户端已有的图片数据。
3，通过socket 输出流将数据发给服务端。
4，读取服务端反馈信息。
5，关闭。
*/
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
class PicClient
{
public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception
{
if(args.length!=1)
{
System.out.println("请选择一个jpg格式的图片");
return ;
}
File file = new File(args[0]);
if(!(file.exists() && file.isFile()))
{
System.out.println("该文件有问题，要么补存在，要么不是文件");
return ;
}
if(!file.getName().endsWith(".jpg"))
{
System.out.println("图片格式错误,请重新选择");
return ;
}
if(file.length()>1024*1024*5)
{
System.out.println("文件过大，没安好心");
return ;
}
Socket s = new Socket("192.168.1.254",10007);
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
OutputStream out = s.getOutputStream();
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int len = 0;
while((len=fis.read(buf))!=-1)
{
out.write(buf,0,len);
}
//告诉服务端数据已写完
s.shutdownOutput();
InputStream in = s.getInputStream();
byte[] bufIn = new byte[1024];
int num = in.read(bufIn);
System.out.println(new String(bufIn,0,num));
fis.close();
s.close();
}
}
/*
服务端
这个服务端有个局限性。当A客户端连接上以后。被服务端获取到。服务端执行具体流程。
这时B客户端连接，只有等待。
因为服务端还没有处理完A客户端的请求，还有循环回来执行下次accept方法。所以
暂时获取不到B客户端对象。
那么为了可以让多个客户端同时并发访问服务端。
那么服务端最好就是将每个客户端封装到一个单独的线程中，这样，就可以同时处理多个客户端请求。
如何定义线程呢？
只要明确了每一个客户端要在服务端执行的代码即可。将该代码存入run方法中。
*/
class PicThread implements Runnable
{
private Socket s;
PicThread(Socket s)
{
this.s = s;
}
public void run()
{
int count = 1;
String ip = s.getInetAddress().getHostAddress();
try
{
System.out.println(ip+"....connected");
InputStream in = s.getInputStream();
File dir = new File("d:\\pic");
File file = new File(dir,ip+"("+(count)+")"+".jpg");
while(file.exists())
file = new File(dir,ip+"("+(count++)+")"+".jpg");
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int len = 0;
while((len=in.read(buf))!=-1)
{
fos.write(buf,0,len);
}
OutputStream out = s.getOutputStream();
out.write("上传成功".getBytes());
fos.close();
s.close();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new RuntimeException(ip+"上传失败");
}
}
}
class PicServer
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(10007);
while(true)
{
Socket s = ss.accept();
new Thread(new PicThread(s)).start();
}
//ss.close();
}
}
3.网络编程(TCP-客户端并发登录)
/*
客户端通过键盘录入用户名。
服务端对这个用户名进行校验。
如果该用户存在，在服务端显示xxx，已登陆。
并在客户端显示 xxx，欢迎光临。
如果该用户存在，在服务端显示xxx，尝试登陆。
并在客户端显示 xxx，该用户不存在。
最多就登录三次。
*/
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
class LoginClient
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
Socket s = new Socket("192.168.1.254",10008);
BufferedReader bufr =
new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(s.getOutputStream(),true);
BufferedReader bufIn =
new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));
for(int x=0; x<3; x++)
{
String line = bufr.readLine();
if(line==null)
break;
out.println(line);
String info = bufIn.readLine();
System.out.println("info:"+info);
if(info.contains("欢迎"))
break;
}
bufr.close();
s.close();
}
}
class UserThread implements Runnable
{
private Socket s;
UserThread(Socket s)
{
this.s = s;
}
public void run()
{
String ip = s.getInetAddress().getHostAddress();
System.out.println(ip+"....connected");
try
{
for(int x=0; x<3; x++)
{
BufferedReader bufIn = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));
String name = bufIn.readLine();
if(name==null)
break;
BufferedReader bufr = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("user.txt"));
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(s.getOutputStream(),true);
String line = null;
boolean flag = false;
while((line=bufr.readLine())!=null)
{
if(line.equals(name))
{
flag = true;
break;
}
}
if(flag)
{
System.out.println(name+",已登录");
out.println(name+",欢迎光临");
break;
}
else
{
System.out.println(name+",尝试登录");
out.println(name+",用户名不存在");
}
}
s.close();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new RuntimeException(ip+"校验失败");
}
}
}
class LoginServer
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(10008);
while(true)
{
Socket s = ss.accept();
new Thread(new UserThread(s)).start();
}
}
}
4.网络编程(浏览器客户端-自定义服务端)
5.网络编程(浏览器客户端-Tomcat服务端)
/*
演示客户端和服务端。
1，
客户端：浏览器 (telnet)
服务端：自定义。
2，
客户端：浏览器。
服务端：Tomcat服务器。
3，
客户端：自定义。(图形界面)
服务端：Tomcat服务器。
*/
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
class ServerDemo
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(11000);
Socket s = ss.accept();
System.out.println(s.getInetAddress().getHostAddress());
InputStream in = s.getInputStream();
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int len = in.read(buf);
System.out.println(new String(buf,0,len));
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(s.getOutputStream(),true);
out.println("<font color='red' size='7'>客户端你好</font>");
s.close();
ss.close();
}
}
6.网络编程(自定义浏览器-Tomcat服务端)
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
class MyIE
{
public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception
{
Socket s = new Socket("192.168.1.254",8080);
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(s.getOutputStream(),true);
out.println("GET /myweb/demo.html HTTP/1.1");
out.println("Accept: */*");
out.println("Accept-Language: zh-cn");
out.println("Host: 192.168.1.254:11000");
out.println("Connection: closed");
out.println();
out.println();
BufferedReader bufr = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));
String line = null;
while((line=bufr.readLine())!=null)
{
System.out.println(line);
}
s.close();
}
}
/*
http://192.168.1.254:11000/myweb/demo.html
GET /myweb/demo.html HTTP/1.1
Accept: application/x-shockwave-flash, image/gif, image/x-xbitmap, image/jpeg, i
mage/pjpeg, application/vnd.ms-excel, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, application
/msword, application/QVOD, application/QVOD,
Accept-Language: zh-cn
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1; .NET CLR 2.0
.50727)
Host: 192.168.1.254:11000
Connection: Keep-Alive
*/
7.网络编程(自定义图形界面浏览器)
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
class MyIEByGUI
{
private Frame f;
private TextField tf;
private Button but;
private TextArea ta;
private Dialog d;
private Label lab;
private Button okBut;
MyIEByGUI()
{
init();
}
public void init()
{
f = new Frame("my window");
f.setBounds(300,100,600,500);
f.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
tf = new TextField(60);
but = new Button("转到");
ta = new TextArea(25,70);
d = new Dialog(f,"提示信息-self",true);
d.setBounds(400,200,240,150);
d.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
lab = new Label();
okBut = new Button("确定");
d.add(lab);
d.add(okBut);
f.add(tf);
f.add(but);
f.add(ta);
myEvent();
f.setVisible(true);
}
private void myEvent()
{
okBut.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
d.setVisible(false);
}
});
d.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
{
d.setVisible(false);
}
});
tf.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter()
{
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e)
{
try
{
if(e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_ENTER)
showDir();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
}
});
but.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
try
{
showDir();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
}
});
f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
{
System.exit(0);
}
});
}
private void showDir()throws Exception
{
ta.setText("");
String url = tf.getText();//http://192.168.1.254:8080/myweb/demo.html
int index1 = url.indexOf("//")+2;
int index2 = url.indexOf("/",index1);
String str = url.substring(index1,index2);
String[] arr = str.split(":");
String host = arr[0];
int port = Integer.parseInt(arr[1]);
String path = url.substring(index2);
//ta.setText(str+"...."+path);
Socket s = new Socket(host,port);
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(s.getOutputStream(),true);
out.println("GET "+path+" HTTP/1.1");
out.println("Accept: */*");
out.println("Accept-Language: zh-cn");
out.println("Host: 192.168.1.254:11000");
out.println("Connection: closed");
out.println();
out.println();
BufferedReader bufr = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));
String line = null;
while((line=bufr.readLine())!=null)
{
ta.append(line+"\r\n");
}
s.close();
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
new MyIEByGUI();
}
}
8.网络编程(URL-URLConnection)
import java.net.*;
class URLDemo
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws MalformedURLException
{
URL url = new URL("http://192.168.1.254/myweb/demo.html?name=haha&age=30");
System.out.println("getProtocol() :"+url.getProtocol());
System.out.println("getHost() :"+url.getHost());
System.out.println("getPort() :"+url.getPort());
System.out.println("getPath() :"+url.getPath());
System.out.println("getFile() :"+url.getFile());
System.out.println("getQuery() :"+url.getQuery());
/*int port = getPort();
if(port==-1)
port = 80;
getPort()==-1
*/
}
}
/*
String getFile()
获取此 URL 的文件名。
String getHost()
获取此 URL 的主机名（如果适用）。
String getPath()
获取此 URL 的路径部分。
int getPort()
获取此 URL 的端口号。
String getProtocol()
获取此 URL 的协议名称。
String getQuery()
获取此 URL 的查询部
*/
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
class URLConnectionDemo
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
URL url = new URL("http://192.168.1.254:8080/myweb/demo.html");
URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
System.out.println(conn);
InputStream in = conn.getInputStream();
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int len = in.read(buf);
System.out.println(new String(buf,0,len));
}
}
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
class MyIEByGUI2
{
private Frame f;
private TextField tf;
private Button but;
private TextArea ta;
private Dialog d;
private Label lab;
private Button okBut;
MyIEByGUI2()
{
init();
}
public void init()
{
f = new Frame("my window");
f.setBounds(300,100,600,500);
f.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
tf = new TextField(60);
but = new Button("转到");
ta = new TextArea(25,70);
d = new Dialog(f,"提示信息-self",true);
d.setBounds(400,200,240,150);
d.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
lab = new Label();
okBut = new Button("确定");
d.add(lab);
d.add(okBut);
f.add(tf);
f.add(but);
f.add(ta);
myEvent();
f.setVisible(true);
}
private void myEvent()
{
okBut.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
d.setVisible(false);
}
});
d.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
{
d.setVisible(false);
}
});
tf.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter()
{
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e)
{
try
{
if(e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_ENTER)
showDir();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
}
});
but.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
try
{
showDir();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
}
});
f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
{
System.exit(0);
}
});
}
private void showDir()throws Exception
{
ta.setText("");
String urlPath = tf.getText();//http://192.168.1.254:8080/myweb/demo.html
URL url = new URL(urlPath);
URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
InputStream in = conn.getInputStream();
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int len = in.read(buf);
ta.setText(new String(buf,0,len));
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
new MyIEByGUI2();
}
}
9.网络编程(小知识点)
10.网络编程(域名解析)
import java.net.*;
class ScanDemo
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
for(int x=130; x<145; x++)
{
try
{
Socket s = new Socket("192.168.1.254",x);
System.out.println(x+"...open");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
System.out.println(x+"...closed");
}
}
}
}
-------------------------- android培训、 java培训、期待与您交流！ ----------------------详细请查看： http://edu.csdn.net/heima
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