Android学习篇章10-Matrix图片放大缩小

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	ImageView  img1=null;
	public static final  int NONE=0;
	public static final  int DRAG=1;
	public static final  int ZOOM=2;
	public int state=NONE;
	Matrix  matrix=new Matrix();
	Matrix  m=new Matrix();
	PointF   startPoint=null;
	PointF   startPoint2=null;
	float    startDist=0;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		img1=(ImageView)findViewById(R.id.img1);
		img1.setOnTouchListener(lst);
	}
	
	OnTouchListener  lst=new OnTouchListener() {
		@Override
		public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
            int action=event.getAction();
            action=action&0x00ff;
            switch(action)
            {
            	//一根手指按下  拖拽
              case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
            	                        //保存上一次移动结束后的状态矩阵
            	                          m.set(matrix);
            	                          startPoint=new PointF(event.getX(), event.getY());
            	                          state=DRAG;
                                          break;
              //2根手指头                           
              case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
            	                          state=ZOOM;
            	                          if(event.getPointerCount()==2)
            	                          {
            	                        	  //记录2根手指的起始位置
            	                        	  m.set(matrix);
            	                        	  startPoint=new PointF(event.getX(0),event.getY(0));
            	                        	  startPoint2=new PointF(event.getX(1),event.getY(1));
            	                        	  startDist=getDist(startPoint.x, startPoint.y,
            	                        			  startPoint2.x, startPoint2.y);
            	                          }
                                          break;
              case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
            	                          if(event.getPointerCount()==1)
            	                          {
            	                        	  state=DRAG;
            	                          }
            	                          break;
              case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
            	               if(state==DRAG)
            	               {
            	            	   //处于拖动状态
            	            	  float x= event.getX();
            	            	  float y=event.getY();
                                  float distX=x-startPoint.x;
                                  float distY=y-startPoint.y;
                                  //在每一次移动之前要先恢复原有状态矩阵
                                  matrix.set(m);
                                  matrix.postTranslate(distX, distY);
            	               }else if(state==ZOOM)
            	               {
            	            	   //双点触摸 实现缩放  和旋转
            	            	   if(event.getPointerCount()>=2)
            	            	   {
            	            	     PointF p1=new PointF(event.getX(0),event.getY(0));
            	            	     PointF p2=new PointF(event.getX(1),event.getY(1));
            	            	     float dist=getDist(p1.x, p1.y, p2.x, p2.y);
            	            	     float scale=dist/startDist;
            	            	     matrix.set(m);
            	            	     matrix.postScale(scale,scale,(p1.x+p2.x)/2,(p1.y+p2.y)/2 );
            	            	   }
            	               }
            	               break;
              case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP://最后一根手指抬起
              case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
              case MotionEvent.ACTION_OUTSIDE:  
            	               state=NONE;
            	               break;
            }
            img1.setImageMatrix(matrix);
            img1.invalidate();
			return true;
		}
	};
	
	public float  getDist(float x1,float y1,float x2,float y2)
	{
		double value= Math.sqrt((x2-x1)*(x2-x1)+(y2-y1)*(y2-y1));
        return (float)value;
	}
	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

}

xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >
    <ImageView android:id="@+id/img1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:src="@drawable/s2"
        android:scaleType="matrix"
     />
</RelativeLayout>