编译Android源码错误汇集

问题1：

Header: out/target/product/generic/obj/include/libwpa_client/wpa_ctrl.h
host C: acp <= build/tools/acp/acp.c
host C++: libhost <= build/libs/host/pseudolocalize.cpp
/bin/bash: g++：找不到命令
make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libhost_intermediates/pseudolocalize.o] 错误 127

解决办法：
下载gcc-4.3和g++-4.3
apt-get install gcc-4.3 g++-4.3
大约十多兆，然后
进入/usr/bin
cd /usr/bin

先删除和gcc4.4关联的gcc:
sudo rm gcc
sudo rm g++

再建个软连接
sudo ln -s gcc-4.3 gcc
sudo ln -s g++-4.3 g++

然后，你再用命令查看一下被关联的是不是4.3：
ln gcc*
如果关联以是gcc4.3了，你就放心的make吧。

问题2：

make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/adb_intermediates/adb] 错误 1

解决方法：

$sudo apt-get install libncurses5-dev 

问题3：

emulator: WARNING: system partition sizeadjusted to match image file (163 MB > 66 MB)

解决办法：在emulator加上命令-partition-size 163

如果输入help命令会有如下的解释：

-partition-size <size>                system/data partition size inMBs

关于使用ubuntu 11.10编译源码会碰到一下两个问题，方案摘自：

http://www.cnblogs.com/chu888chu888/archive/2011/11/16/2251850.html（以下两个问题）

问题4：

host C++: libutils <= frameworks/base/libs/utils/RefBase.cpp

frameworks/base/libs/utils/RefBase.cpp: In member function ‘void android::RefBase::weakref_type::trackMe(bool, bool)’:

frameworks/base/libs/utils/RefBase.cpp:483:67: error: passing ‘const android::RefBase::weakref_impl’ as ‘this’ argument of ‘void android::RefBase::weakref_impl::trackMe(bool, bool)’ discards qualifiers [-fpermissive]

make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libutils_intermediates/RefBase.o] 错误 1

解决方法：

gedit frameworks/base/libs/utils/Android.mk

Change the line:

LOCAL_CFLAGS += -DLIBUTILS_NATIVE=1 $(TOOL_CFLAGS)

To:

LOCAL_CFLAGS += -DLIBUTILS_NATIVE=1 $(TOOL_CFLAGS) –fpermissive

问题5：

<command-line>:0:0: error: "_FORTIFY_SOURCE" redefined [-Werror]
 <built-in>:0:0: note: this is the location of the previous definition
 cc1plus: all warnings being treated as errors
make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/obbtool_intermediates/Main.o] Error 1

此处编译错误是由于ubuntu 11.10采用了GCC4.6.1导致的。

解决方法：

修改源码目录下/build/core/combo/HOST_linux-x86.mk文件：

将以下语句

HOST_GLOBAL_CFLAGS += -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=0

修改为

HOST_GLOBAL_CFLAGS += -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=0