ubuntu下安装pip3出错时，我的解决办法（仅供参考）

首先开头说一句话：有些人写博客废话太多了，又是教育这又是教育那，有这时间能不能把自己写的更正一下，写的都是错的，还在这教育人。我们写博客的目的是互相交流，而不是让你在这装十三！

 

linux常用命令：

简单来说就是：apt = apt-get、apt-cache 和 apt-config 中最常用命令选项的集合。

 

 

ubuntu18.04(python3.6)安装pip3报错：ImportError: cannot import name 'sysconfig'
错误描述
启动pip3时报错：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/bin/pip3", line 9, in <module>
    from pip import main
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/__init__.py", line 14, in <module>
    from pip.utils import get_installed_distributions, get_prog
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/utils/__init__.py", line 23, in <module>
    from pip.locations import (
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/locations.py", line 9, in <module>
    from distutils import sysconfig
ImportError: cannot import name 'sysconfig'
 

 

 

第一步：先更新更新

Ubuntu update报错解决办法

由于Ubuntu自带的源服务器在国外，连接稳定性不太好，有时候网络不好会存在报错,我们可以将Ubuntu源换成国内源。

备份源

sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak

修改源

sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

添加阿里、中科大镜像源

全选更换成下面的源即可

# 中科大镜像源
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# 阿里镜像源
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

更新源

sudo apt-get update

即可正常使用

 

第二步：

 

 sudo apt-get install python3-distutils
 

第三步：

 

 sudo apt-get install python3-pip