iOS 帧动画运用之雪花动画

1.viewDidLoad

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
    CADisplayLink *link = [CADisplayLink displayLinkWithTarget:self selector:@selector(makeSnow)];
    [link addToRunLoop:[NSRunLoop mainRunLoop] forMode:NSDefaultRunLoopMode];
    link.frameInterval = 10;
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];
}

2.makeSnow方法

- (void)makeSnow
{
    // 初始化雪花
    UIImageView *snow = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"雪花"]];
    // 设置雪花的frame
    // 设置初始尺寸
    CGFloat r = arc4random_uniform(15)+ 5;
    snow.bounds = CGRectMake(0, 0, r, r);
    // 设置初始位置
    int screenW = (int)[UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width;
    CGFloat screenH = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height;
    CGFloat x = arc4random_uniform(screenW);
    CGFloat y = - r * 0.5;
    [snow setCenter:CGPointMake(x, y)];
    [self.view addSubview:snow];
    
    // 动画
    [UIView animateWithDuration:6 animations:^{
        // 旋转效果
        [snow setTransform:CGAffineTransformRotate(snow.transform, M_PI)];
        // 目标frame
        [snow setCenter:CGPointMake(arc4random_uniform(screenW), screenH * 0.97 + arc4random_uniform(100))];
        // 渐变
        snow.alpha = 0.2;
    } completion:^(BOOL finished) {
        // 动画结束后,移除雪花
        [snow removeFromSuperview];
    }];
}

3.帧动画运用更为常见的是,运用了step(步长)去控制动画的频率

3.1声明静态变量

static long long steps;

3.2viewDidLoad

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
    CADisplayLink *link = [CADisplayLink displayLinkWithTarget:self selector:@selector(step)];
    [link addToRunLoop:[NSRunLoop mainRunLoop] forMode:NSDefaultRunLoopMode];
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];
}

3.3帧动画调用方法,经常以steps命名

- (void)step
{
    steps ++;
    // 动画执行频率:每秒执行 60/6 = 10次
    if (steps % 6 == 0) {
        [self makeSnow];
    }
}