PHP5的Simplexml

最新推荐文章于 2023-01-22 09:45:00 发布

phphot

最新推荐文章于 2023-01-22 09:45:00 发布

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分类专栏： PHP/PHP基础/PHP高级文章标签： php rss xml extension encoding file

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/phphot/article/details/2050832

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php5新增了Simplexml extension,我们可以借助它来解析,修改XML。在IBM的知识库里找到一篇文章对此做了专门的介绍，而且比较详细，感兴趣的话可以看看最后的参考文档。

一个RSS Feed

下面是一个RSS的例子，我们准备用simplexml来解析它。

XML:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="0.92">
<channel>
<title>Mokka mit Schlag </title>
<link>http://www.elharo.com/blog </link>
<language>en </language>
<item>
<title>Penn Station: Gone but not Forgotten </title>
<descrīption>
The old Penn Station in New York was torn down before I was born.
Looking at these pictures, that feels like a mistake. The current site is
functional, but no more; really just some office towers and underground
corridors of no particular interest or beauty. The new Madison Square...
</descrīption>
<link>http://www.elharo.com/blog/new-york/2006/07/31/penn-station </link>
</item>
<item>
<title>Personal for Elliotte Harold </title>
<descrīption>Some people use very obnoxious spam filters that require you
to type some random string in your subject such as E37T to get through.
Needless to say neither I nor most other people bother to communicate with
these paranoids. They are grossly overreacting to the spam problem.
Personally I won't ... </descrīption>
<link>http://www.elharo.com/blog/tech/2006/07/28/personal-for-elliotte-harold/ </link>
</item>
</channel>
</rss>

首先载入一个xml

PHP:

这里使用的是simplexml_load_file函数，能够马上解析指定url的xml文件，因为是simplexml，所以simple。下面就可以象读取php数组一样来使用解析后xml的内容了，比如读取RSS的标题：

PHP:

或者是循环显示rss的各个ITEM节点

PHP:

PHP:

- foreach ( $rss-> channel-> item as $item ) {
- echo "<h2>" . $item-> title . "</h2>";
- echo "<p>" . $item-> descrīption . "</p>";
- }

把上面的代码整合在一起，就是一个五脏俱全的麻雀牌RSS Reader了。

PHP:

Simplexml,真的很simple,不信可以拿去和php的DOM function做下比较:)

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