修饰者模式

修饰者模式

被修饰的原始抽象类

不是接口

public abstract class AbstractMilkTea {

    public abstract String descript();

    public abstract double price();

}

被修饰原始抽象类的实现类

继承抽象类

public class MilkTea extends AbstractMilkTea{

    @Override

    public String descript() {

        String string ="美味的奶茶";

        return string;

    }

    @Override

    public double price() {

        double price =6;

        return price;

    }

}

抽象装饰者

继承了原始抽象类

public abstract class AbstractDecorator extends AbstractMilkTea{

    private AbstractMilkTea abstractMilkTea;//定义一个父类，以便给子类传东西



    public AbstractDecorator() {

        super();

    }

    public AbstractDecorator(AbstractMilkTea abstractMilkTea) {

        super();

        this.abstractMilkTea = abstractMilkTea;

    }

    public AbstractMilkTea getAbstractMilkTea() 
{

        return abstractMilkTea;

    }

    public void setAbstractMilkTea(AbstractMilkTea abstractMilkTea) {

        this.abstractMilkTea = abstractMilkTea;

    }   

    @Override

    public String descript() {

        return abstractMilkTea.descript();//返回原始抽象类的描述

    }

    @Override

    public double price() { 

        return abstractMilkTea.price();//返回原始抽象类的价格

    }

}

抽象装饰类的实现类

继承抽象装饰类

 public class Decorator extends AbstractDecorator 
{

    public Decorator() {

        super();    

    }



    public Decorator(AbstractMilkTea abstractMilkTea) {

        super(abstractMilkTea);//调用父类有参数的构造方法

    }

    @Override

    public String descript() {

        return super.descript()+"加糖";//这里的descript是通过这个类的父类AbstractDecprator继承了原始抽象类，原始抽象类的子类MilkTea重写了原始抽象类的方法

    }

    @Override

    public double price() {

        return super.price()+1;

    }

}

测试

public class Test01 {


    public static void main(String[] args) {

        MilkTea milkTea = new MilkTea();

        Decorator decorator = new Decorator(milkTea);//多态

        String descript = decorator.descript();

        System.out.println(descript);

        double price = decorator.price();

        System.out.println(price);

    }

}