SpringCloud---(2)服务提供者与服务消费者

服务提供者：是指服务的被调用方（即：为其它服务提供服务的服务）。

服务消费者：是指服务的调用方（即：依赖其它服务的服务）。

 

服务提供者

 pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
   xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
   <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

   <groupId>com.cloud</groupId>
   <artifactId>microservice-simple-provider-user</artifactId>
   <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
   <packaging>jar</packaging>

   <name>microservice-simple-provider-user</name>
   <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

   <parent>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
      <version>2.0.6.RELEASE</version>
      <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
   </parent>

   <properties>
      <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
      <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
      <java.version>1.8</java.version>
   </properties>

   <dependencies>
      <dependency>
         <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
         <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
         <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
         <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
      </dependency>

      <dependency>
         <groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
         <artifactId>h2</artifactId>
         <scope>runtime</scope>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
         <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
         <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
         <scope>test</scope>
      </dependency>

      <dependency>
         <groupId>mysql</groupId>
         <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
         <version>5.1.45</version>
      </dependency>
   </dependencies>

   <build>
      <plugins>
         <plugin>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
         </plugin>
      </plugins>
   </build>

</project>

 

application.yml

server:

  port: 7900

spring:

  jpa:

    generate-ddl: false

    show-sql: true

    hibernate:

      ddl-auto: none

  datasource:

    platform: mysql

    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/microsevice?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8

    username: root

    password: 1qaz@WSX

    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

    schema: classpath:schema.sql

    data: classpath:data.sql

logging:

  level:

    root: INFO

    org.hibernate: INFO

    org.hibernate.type.descriptor.sql.BasicBinder: TRACE

    org.hibernate.type.descriptor.sql.BasicExtractor: TRACE

    com.cloud: DEBUG

 

schema.sql

drop table if exists user;



create table user(

  id int not null auto_increment,

  username varchar(40),

  name varchar(20),

  age int(3),

  balance decimal (10,2),

  primary key(id)


);

data.sql

insert into user(id,username,name,age,balance) values(1,'user1','张三',20,100.00)

insert into user(id,username,name,age,balance) values(2,'user2','李四',20,100.00)

insert into user(id,username,name,age,balance) values(3,'user3','王五',20,100.00)

insert into user(id,username,name,age,balance) values(4,'user4','马六',20,100.00)

 

MicroserviceSimpleProviderUserApplication.java

package com.cloud;



import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;

import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;



@SpringBootApplication

public class MicroserviceSimpleProviderUserApplication {



   public static void main(String[] args) {

      SpringApplication.run(MicroserviceSimpleProviderUserApplication.class, args);

      System.out.println("服务提供者启动...");

   }

}

UserController.java

package com.cloud.controller;


import com.cloud.entity.User;

import com.cloud.repository.UserRepository;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;



/**

 *

 * @title 

 * @description

 * @author caonanqing

 * @createDate 2018/11/6

 * @version 1.0

 */

@RestController

public class UserController {


    @Autowired

    private UserRepository userRepository;


    @GetMapping("/simple/{id}")

    public User findById(@PathVariable Long id ){

        return this.userRepository.findById(id).get();

    }

}

User

package com.cloud.entity;

import javax.persistence.*;

import java.io.Serializable;

import java.math.BigDecimal;


/**

 *

 * @title 实体类

 * @description

 * @author caonanqing

 * @createDate 2018/11/6

 * @version 1.0

 */

@Entity

public class User implements Serializable {


    @Id

    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)

    private Long id;


    @Column

    private String username;


    @Column

    private String name;


    @Column

    private Short age;


    @Column

    private BigDecimal balance;


    public User() {

    }


    public User(String username, String name, Short age, BigDecimal balance) {

        this.username = username;

        this.name = name;

        this.age = age;

        this.balance = balance;

    }


    public Long getId() {

        return id;

    }


    public void setId(Long id) {

        this.id = id;

    }


    public String getUsername() {

        return username;

    }


    public void setUsername(String username) {

        this.username = username;

    }


    public String getName() {

        return name;

    }


    public void setName(String name) {

        this.name = name;

    }


    public Short getAge() {

        return age;

    }


    public void setAge(Short age) {

        this.age = age;

    }


    public BigDecimal getBalance() {

        return balance;

    }


    public void setBalance(BigDecimal balance) {

        this.balance = balance;

    }

}

UserRepository.java

package com.cloud.repository;

import com.cloud.entity.User;

import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

/**

 *

 * @title

 * @description

 * @author caonanqing

 * @createDate 2018/11/6

 * @version 1.0

 */

@Repository

public interface UserRepository extends JpaRepository<User, Long> {

}

 

服务消费者

 

 pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

   xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

   <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>


   <groupId>com.cloud</groupId>

   <artifactId>microservice-simple-consumer-user</artifactId>

   <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

   <packaging>jar</packaging>


   <name>microservice-simple-consumer-user</name>

   <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>


   <parent>

      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>

      <version>2.0.6.RELEASE</version>

      <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->

   </parent>


   <properties>

      <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>

      <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>

      <java.version>1.8</java.version>

   </properties>


   <dependencies>

      <dependency>

         <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

         <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>

      </dependency>


      <dependency>

         <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

         <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>

         <scope>test</scope>

      </dependency>

   </dependencies>


   <build>

      <plugins>

         <plugin>

            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

            <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>

         </plugin>

      </plugins>

   </build>


</project>

 application.yml

server:

  port: 7901

user:

  userServicePath: http://localhost:7900/simple/

 

MicroserviceSimpleConsumerUserApplication.java

package com.cloud;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;

import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;

import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

@SpringBootApplication

public class MicroserviceSimpleConsumerUserApplication {


   @Bean

   public RestTemplate restTemplate(){

      return new RestTemplate();

   }


   public static void main(String[] args) {

      SpringApplication.run(MicroserviceSimpleConsumerUserApplication.class, args);

      System.out.println("服务消费者启动...");

   }

}

 UserController.java

package com.cloud.controller;

import com.cloud.entity.User;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;

import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;


/**

 *

 * @title

 * @description

 * @author caonanqing

 * @createDate 2018/11/7

 * @version 1.0

 */

@RestController

public class MovieController {


    @Autowired

    private RestTemplate restTemplate;


    @Value("${user.userServicePath}")

    private String userServicePath;


    @GetMapping(value = "/movie/{id}")

    public User finById(@PathVariable long id ){

        return this.restTemplate.getForObject(this.userServicePath + id, User.class);

    }


}

 

User.java

package com.cloud.entity;

import java.io.Serializable;

import java.math.BigDecimal;

/**

 *

 * @title

 * @description

 * @author caonanqing

 * @createDate 2018/11/7

 * @version 1.0

 */

public class User implements Serializable {


    private Long id;


    private String username;


    private String name;


    private Short age;


    private BigDecimal balance;


    public User() {

    }


    public User(Long id, String username, String name, Short age, BigDecimal balance) {

        this.id = id;

        this.username = username;

        this.name = name;

        this.age = age;

        this.balance = balance;

    }


    public Long getId() {

        return id;

    }


    public void setId(Long id) {

        this.id = id;

    }


    public String getUsername() {

        return username;

    }


    public void setUsername(String username) {

        this.username = username;

    }


    public String getName() {

        return name;

    }


    public void setName(String name) {

        this.name = name;

    }


    public Short getAge() {

        return age;

    }


    public void setAge(Short age) {

        this.age = age;

    }


    public BigDecimal getBalance() {

        return balance;

    }


    public void setBalance(BigDecimal balance) {

        this.balance = balance;

    }

}