VideoWriter 细节

VideoWriter

CV_FOURCC('P', 'I', 'M', '1') = MPEG-1 codec
CV_FOURCC('M', 'J', 'P', 'G') = motion-jpeg codec
CV_FOURCC('M', 'P', '4', '2') = MPEG-4.2 codec 
CV_FOURCC('D', 'I', 'V', '3') = MPEG-4.3 codec 
CV_FOURCC('D', 'I', 'V', 'X') = MPEG-4 codec 
CV_FOURCC('U', '2', '6', '3') = H263 codec 
CV_FOURCC('I', '2', '6', '3') = H263I codec 
CV_FOURCC('F', 'L', 'V', '1') = FLV1 codec

其中生成文件占用空间最小的编码方式是 MPEG-4.2 codec，在VideoWriter类的构造函数参数为CV_FOURCC(‘M’, ‘P’, ‘4’, ‘2’)

获取视频的参数信息
cv2 是cv.CV_CAP_PROP_POS_MSEC

CV_CAP_PROP_POS_MSEC Current position of the video file in milliseconds or video capture timestamp.
CV_CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES 0-based index of the frame to be decoded/captured next.
CV_CAP_PROP_POS_AVI_RATIO Relative position of the video file: 0 - start of the film, 1 - end of the film.
CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH 视频每一帧的宽。
CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT 视频每一帧的高。
CV_CAP_PROP_FPS 视频的帧速。
CV_CAP_PROP_FOURCC 4个字符表示的视频编码器格式。
CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT 视频的帧数。
CV_CAP_PROP_FORMAT Format of the Mat objects returned byretrieve().
CV_CAP_PROP_MODE Backend-specific value indicating the current capture mode.
CV_CAP_PROP_BRIGHTNESS Brightness of the image (only for cameras).
CV_CAP_PROP_CONTRAST Contrast of the image (only for cameras).
CV_CAP_PROP_SATURATION Saturation of the image (only for cameras).
CV_CAP_PROP_HUE Hue of the image (only for cameras).
CV_CAP_PROP_GAIN Gain of the image (only for cameras).
CV_CAP_PROP_EXPOSURE Exposure (only for cameras).
CV_CAP_PROP_CONVERT_RGB Boolean flags indicating whether images should be converted to RGB.
CV_CAP_PROP_WHITE_BALANCE Currently not supported
CV_CAP_PROP_RECTIFICATION Rectification flag for stereo cameras (note: only supported by DC1394 v 2.x backend currently)