48. Rotate Image python

You are given an n x n 2D matrix representing an image.

Rotate the image by 90 degrees (clockwise).

Note:

You have to rotate the image in-place, which means you have to modify the input 2D matrix directly. DO NOT allocate another 2D matrix and do the rotation.

Example 1:

Given input matrix = 
[
  [1,2,3],
  [4,5,6],
  [7,8,9]
],

rotate the input matrix in-place such that it becomes:
[
  [7,4,1],
  [8,5,2],
  [9,6,3]
]

Example 2:

Given input matrix =
[
  [ 5, 1, 9,11],
  [ 2, 4, 8,10],
  [13, 3, 6, 7],
  [15,14,12,16]
], 

rotate the input matrix in-place such that it becomes:
[
  [15,13, 2, 5],
  [14, 3, 4, 1],
  [12, 6, 8, 9],
  [16, 7,10,11]
]

翻转矩阵,如果用python特有的属性应该很快可以做到,但是题目要求直接输出修改后的marix,不需要返回。也就是在matrix上修改,经过观察数据可以发现,想进行上下翻转,然后进行对称翻转

class Solution(object):
    def rotate(self, matrix):
        """
        :type matrix: List[List[int]]
        :rtype: None Do not return anything, modify matrix in-place instead.
        """
        row=len(matrix)
        column=len(matrix[0])
        for i in range(row/2):
            for j in range(column):
                matrix[i][j],matrix[column-1-i][j]=matrix[column-1-i][j],matrix[i][j]
        for i in range(row):
            for j in range(i,column):
                matrix[i][j],matrix[j][i]=matrix[j][i],matrix[i][j]
                
        

 

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