字符迷阵

#include<vector>
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
vector<int> ves;
int M, N;
char **map;
int times = 0;
void find(int x, int y, int index, int length, string& X, int dir)
{
	if (map[x][y] != X[index - 1])
		return;
	if (index == length)
	{
		times++;
		return;
	}

	if (dir == 1)
	{
		find(x, y + 1, index + 1, length, X, 1);
	}
	else if (dir == 2)
	{
		find(x + 1, y, index + 1, length, X, 2);
	}
	else
	{
		find(x + 1, y + 1, index + 1, length, X, 3);
	}

}

int main()
{

	int T;
	cin >> T;
	while (T--)
	{
		cin >> M >> N;
		cin.ignore();
		map = new char*[M + 2];
		for (int i = 0; i < M + 2; i++)
		{
			map[i] = new char[N + 2];
			for (int j = 0; j < N + 2; j++)
				map[i][j] = ' ';
		}

		for (int i = 1; i <= M; i++)
		{

			string ss;

			getline(cin, ss);
			//cout << ss << endl;
			if (ss.length() >= N)
			{
				for (int j = 1; j <= N; j++)
					map[i][j] = ss[j - 1];
			}
			else
				cout << ss.length() << " Error" << endl;
		}

		string X;
		getline(cin, X);
		int size = X.length();
		times = 0;

		for (int i = 1; i <= M; i++)
			for (int j = 1; j <= N; j++)
			{
				if (map[i][j] == X[0])
				{
					find(i, j + 1, 2, size, X, 1);
					find(i + 1, j, 2, size, X, 2);
					find(i + 1, j + 1, 2, size, X, 3);
				}
			}
		cout << times << endl;
		times = 0;
		for (int i = 0; i < M + 2; i++)
		{
			delete[] map[i];
		}
		delete[] map;
		map = nullptr;

	}
	//cin.get();
	return 0;
}

== 注意 == cin >>使用后 ，末尾的换行符并未清除，导致getline(cin, string)第一次读到的是换行，所以要加一个cin.ignore();