一、闯关任务 Python实现wordcount
# 请实现一个wordcount函数,统计英文字符串中每个单词出现的次数。返回一个字典,key为单词,value为对应单词出现的次数。
def wordcount(text):
# 先将字符串转换为小写,然后用空格分隔单词
words = text.lower().split()
# 定义一个字典,用于存储单词出现的次数
count = {}
# 遍历单词列表,统计每个单词出现的次数
for word in words:
if word in count:
count[word] += 1
else:
count[word] = 1
return count
text = """
Got this panda plush toy for my daughter's birthday,
who loves it and takes it everywhere. It's soft and
super cute, and its face has a friendly look. It's
a bit small for what I paid though. I think there
might be other options that are bigger for the
same price. It arrived a day earlier than expected,
so I got to play with it myself before I gave it
to her.
"""
result = wordcount(text)
print(result)
运行结果:
{'got': 2, 'this': 1, 'panda': 1, 'plush': 1, 'toy': 1, 'for': 3, 'my': 1, "daughter's": 1, 'birthday,': 1, 'who': 1, 'loves': 1, 'it': 5, 'and': 3, 'takes': 1, 'everywhere.': 1, "it's": 2, 'soft': 1, 'super': 1, 'cute,': 1, 'its': 1, 'face': 1, 'has': 1, 'a': 3, 'friendly': 1, 'look.': 1, 'bit': 1, 'small': 1, 'what': 1, 'i': 4, 'paid': 1, 'though.': 1, 'think': 1, 'there': 1, 'might': 1, 'be': 1, 'other': 1, 'options': 1, 'that': 1, 'are': 1, 'bigger': 1, 'the': 1, 'same': 1, 'price.': 1, 'arrived': 1, 'day': 1, 'earlier': 1, 'than': 1, 'expected,': 1, 'so': 1, 'to': 2, 'play': 1, 'with': 1, 'myself': 1, 'before': 1, 'gave': 1, 'her.': 1}
二、闯关任务 Vscode连接InternStudio debug笔记
1、点击"Run and Debug",选择Python File
在result = wordcount(text) 语句上设置断点
点击step into 进入 wordcount函数
2、查看变量,单步执行代码,查看变量变化,点击Step Over