OpenGL聚光灯实现注解

#version 430 core

uniform vec4 Ambient;			//环境光

uniform vec3 LightColor;		//聚光灯颜色 
uniform vec3 LightPosition;		//聚光灯位置
uniform vec3 SoptDirection;		//聚光灯中心灯光方向
uniform float SoptCosCutoff;	//聚光灯范围
uniform float SoptExponent;		//聚光灯指数
uniform float Shininess;
uniform float Strength;			//强度	

uniform vec3 EyeDirection;		//视线方向
uniform float Attionuation;		//衰减系数

in vec4 color;
in vec3 Normal;
in vec4 Pos;

out vec4 FragColor;

void main()
{
	//从聚光灯指向片元的向量
    vec3 lightDir = vec3(Pos.xyz) - LightPosition;
    //聚光灯和片元距离 
    float len = length(lightDir);
    //规一化
    lightDir = normalize(lightDir);
    //减，相当于加上反方向，半角向量
    vec3 HalfVector = normalize(EyeDirection - lightDir);
    //根据距离求出衰减值
    float Attenua = 1 / (Attionuation*(1.0+len*len));
    //漫反射 相当于max(0.0f, dot(Normal, -lightDir)) *0.6
    float diffuse = max(0.0f, -1*dot(Normal, lightDir)) *0.6;
    //镜面高光
    float specular = max(0.0f,dot(Normal, HalfVector));
    //基本平行时没有高光
    if(diffuse <= 0.00001)
        specular = 0.0f;
    else
        specular = pow(specular, Shininess);
	//cos夹角值 
    float Spotcos = dot(SoptDirection, lightDir);
    //夹角越大，cos值越小，大于聚光灯范围时没有聚光灯效果 
    if(Spotcos < SoptCosCutoff)
    {
        Attenua = 0.0f;
    }
    else
    {
        //specular *= pow(Spotcos, SoptExponent);
        specular *= ((Spotcos-1)/(1-SoptCosCutoff) + 1 )*2.0*Strength;
       
    }
	//环境光加漫反射 
    vec4 scatteredLight = Ambient + vec4(LightColor * diffuse*Attenua, 0.0); 
    //高光
    vec4 ReflectLight = vec4(LightColor*specular*Attenua, 0.0);
	//最终颜色 
    FragColor = min(color*scatteredLight + ReflectLight, vec4(1.0));

}