what is concrete

本文详细介绍了混凝土的制作过程,包括混合土壤的配比(水泥为主,加河沙、细砂)、搅拌技巧、施工要点(如混合土使用期限和养护方法),以及运输和储存中的注意事项。同时提到了如何添加混合土改良土壤和在建设中的应用.
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What is Concrete? Concrete is a kind of soil made of cement, river sand, gravel and fine sand as the main raw materials, which are crushed, screened, stirred and mechanically mixed. It is mainly used for gardening and greening, such as paving grass, lawns, etc. It can also be used as an admixture and concrete additive for ordinary concrete; it can also be used as the foundation of buildings. 1 Mixed soil: It is made of cement as the main raw material, adding a certain proportion of river sand and fine sand, and is made after a series of crushing. 2 Mixing soil: Stir the concrete evenly. 3 Benefits of concrete: It has certain strength and water permeability, which can improve the bearing capacity and anti-skid ability of the ground. 4. Adding mixed soil can improve the physical and chemical properties of soil, improve its water retention, air permeability and nutritional performance, and make the soil have good drainage.

1. When mixing mixed soil, pour the mixed soil and gravel or sand into the mixer at the same time, and stir evenly with a wooden stick.

When fine sand is added to the mixed soil, its fineness modulus should not be less than 2.0, and should not exceed 3.0. The mixed soil after stirring should be used up within 2 hours and should be used as soon as possible. The mixing ratio (weight ratio) of the mixed soil should not exceed 10%. The uneven mixed soil should be treated in layers, and the thickness of each layer is generally 30 cm. 2. During construction: first mix the mixed soil with gravel or sand before use, and it can be used within 1~2 hours. 3. Maintenance method: After the mixing is completed, it should be used outdoors or covered for maintenance as soon as possible. It is forbidden to step on it within 24 hours after the construction is completed; if backfilling is required during the construction process, the mixed soil can be raised by 2~3 cm or 10~15 cm of mixed soil can be laid. Backfill with soil; if the ground is a cement floor, it needs to be repaired when there are cracks, exposed bars, etc., and it should be completed within 48 hours and cannot be repaired; if there are cracks and sand on the ground, treatment measures should be taken .

2. When the stirring time is 15 minutes, cement can be added.

 

3. After stirring evenly, put in stones for compaction. 4. According to construction requirements, cement slurry and other admixtures can be added to the mixed soil for further hardening.

3. After the mixing is completed, it should be sprinkled with water and mixed well before transportation;

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[4] Water content of mixed soil: it should be controlled between 40% and 60%, and the water content of mixed soil after mixing should be lower than 20%. (5) Concrete stacking: There should be appropriate coverings to prevent the sun and rain in the storage place, and the storage place should have facilities such as shading and ventilation. (1) The mixed soil should be used up as soon as possible to prevent loss during transportation.

4. The mixed soil should be used within 3 hours;

Cover the mixed soil with a plastic film to evaporate the water in the mixed soil. 5. The concrete should not be exposed to the air for a long time. If it cannot be used up, it should be stored in a plastic film in time.

5. During transportation, the mixed soil should be prevented from crushing under pressure.

Stir the mixed soil well on the mixing equipment, and cover it with plastic film. 6. Mechanical damage and rain should be prevented during transportation. 7. Cover and store with plastic film. 8. The remaining mixed soil during transportation should be immediately covered and sealed with plastic film.

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